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tab_open

Opens a new browser tab with an optional initial URL and returns the updated tab list to track open pages during UI testing.

Instructions

Opens a new tab (optionally with a URL) and returns the tab list.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlNoInitial URL of the new tab

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observedv0.1.0

TDQS

A3.8/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden. It discloses the core action and return value, but does not mention whether the new tab becomes active, how duplicates are handled, or what happens if the URL is invalid.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

One efficient sentence that front-loads the action, then states the optional parameter and the return value with no filler.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with one optional parameter and no output schema, the description provides the essential info: what it does and what it returns. It could be more complete by noting tab focus or failure behavior, but those are minor for this simple operation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the parameter is already documented as 'Initial URL of the new tab'. The description only adds 'optionally', which matches the schema's zero required parameters but does not add deeper meaning.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource: 'Opens a new tab'. Also notes the callback behavior—'returns the tab list'—which distinguishes it from sibling tab tools like tab_switch and tab_close.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Usage is implied rather than explicit. The description tells the agent what the tool does but gives no guidance on when to choose it over alternatives such as browser_open or tab_list, and provides no exclusions.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.