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jmavid
by jmavid

date_math

Add or subtract time from a datetime respecting DST, or calculate the difference between two datetimes in different time zones.

Instructions

Add/subtract time to a date respecting DST (days are calendar-based, hours/minutes are absolute), or compute the difference between two datetimes in different zones.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
datetimeYesBase datetime: ISO 8601 or natural language.
timezoneYesIANA timezone the base datetime is in.
operationYesOperation to perform.
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden. It discloses DST-respecting behavior and the distinction between calendar days and absolute units, which is critical for correct usage.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, well-structured sentence that conveys both usage modes efficiently with no superfluous information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's complexity (two operations, nested object) and lack of output schema or annotations, the description omits return format, error handling, and examples, leaving gaps for an agent.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so baseline is 3. The description adds minimal parameter context beyond the schema (e.g., mentions 'days are calendar-based'), so no extra value.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's actions ('add/subtract time', 'compute the difference') and the resource ('date/datetime'), distinguishing it from sibling tools that focus on conversion or lookup.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides behavioral context (DST handling, day vs hour interpretation) but does not explicitly indicate when to use this tool over alternatives like convert_timezone or find_meeting_slots.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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