Search and Fetch
eutils_search_then_fetchSearch an Entrez database and download matching records in one call, skipping a separate fetch step.
Instructions
Search a database and download the matching records in one call.
This is the shortcut for the common "find me the papers about X" request. It runs ESearch with a History handle, then EFetch, saving a round trip. Use the individual tools when you want to screen titles before downloading.
Args:
db (string): database to search, for example "pubmed".
term (string): Entrez query.
retmax (number, optional): records to download. Default 20, max 500.
rettype (string, optional): "abstract" (pubmed default), "fasta" (sequence default), ...
retmode ('text' | 'xml', optional): default "text".
response_format ('markdown' | 'json'): output format. Default 'markdown'.
Returns: { database, term, total, retrieved, rettype, retmode, history, text }
Examples:
Use when: "summarize recent papers on CRISPR delivery" -> db="pubmed", term="CRISPR delivery AND 2024[pdat]"
Use when: "get the sequences for these gene records" -> db="nuccore", term="..."
Don't use when: you want to inspect titles first (use eutils_esearch then eutils_esummary)
Don't use when: the result set is huge; search with retmax=0 first to see the count
Error Handling:
Returns a friendly empty result, with spelling advice, when nothing matches
Refuses retmax above 500
Reports the ESearch count so you can judge whether to page
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| db | Yes | Entrez database to search, for example "pubmed". | |
| term | Yes | Entrez query, for example "CRISPR AND 2024[pdat]". | |
| retmax | No | Records to download (default 20, max 500). | |
| retmode | No | Response encoding. Default "text". | |
| rettype | No | Record format. Defaults to "abstract" for pubmed, "fasta" for sequences. | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable text, or 'json' for machine-readable data. Default: 'markdown'. | markdown |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| term | Yes | ||
| text | Yes | ||
| total | Yes | ||
| history | Yes | ||
| retmode | No | ||
| rettype | No | ||
| database | Yes | ||
| retrieved | Yes |