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foxter-io

PostgreSQL MCP Server

by foxter-io

Get Table Statistics

pg_table_stats
Read-onlyIdempotent

Get detailed table statistics like size, live and dead rows, vacuum and analyze dates, and scan counts to detect bloated tables, missing vacuums, or underused indexes.

Instructions

Get detailed statistics for tables: size, live/dead rows, vacuum/analyze info, scan counts.

Useful for identifying bloated tables, missing vacuums, or underused indexes.

Args:

  • schema: Filter to a specific schema (optional, shows all user schemas if omitted)

  • table: Filter to a specific table name (optional)

  • response_format: Output format

Returns: JSON: { stats: TableStats[], count: number } Markdown: formatted table with size, rows, vacuum dates, scan counts

Note: Requires pg_stat_user_tables access. Row counts are from pg_stat_user_tables (updated by autovacuum/analyze) — use pg_count_rows for exact counts.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
schemaNoFilter to specific schema (optional)
tableNoFilter to specific table (optional)
response_formatNoOutput format: 'markdown' for human-readable, 'json' for machine-readablemarkdown
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint, destructiveHint, and idempotentHint. The description adds value by noting that the tool requires pg_stat_user_tables access and explaining that row counts come from autovacuum/analyze statistics rather than exact counts. No contradiction with annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured with Args and Returns sections, but it is slightly verbose by repeating some schema details. It could be more concise while retaining all essential information. Still, it is clear and front-loaded.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool has no output schema, but the description details the return format (JSON or Markdown) and key fields. Important notes about row count accuracy and required privileges are included. For a read-only tool with three optional parameters, this is sufficiently complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% and each parameter has a description. The description adds minor context (shows all user schemas if omitted) but does not significantly enhance beyond the schema. Baseline 3 is appropriate as the schema already carries the burden.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool retrieves detailed table statistics (size, rows, vacuum/analyze info, scan counts). It distinguishes itself from sibling tools like pg_count_rows (exact counts) and pg_bloat_report (bloat-specific), making its unique purpose evident.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explicitly lists use cases: identifying bloated tables, missing vacuums, or underused indexes. It also advises when to use an alternative (pg_count_rows for exact counts), providing clear guidance on when to use this tool vs. others.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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