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mtga-mcp

A local MCP server for querying your Magic: The Gathering Arena collection in natural language. It ingests MTGA's own card catalog, your owned cards from the game log, and Scryfall card data into a local SQLite database, then exposes query tools that any MCP client (Claude Desktop, Claude Code) can call.

Nothing leaves your machine except the one-time Scryfall bulk-data download. There is no model bundled here — your MCP client supplies the LLM.

How it works

Source

What it provides

Location (macOS)

MTGA card catalog

Every card: name, set, collector #, rarity, colors

~/Library/Application Support/com.wizards.mtga/Downloads/Raw/Raw_CardDatabase_*.mtga

Player.log

Cards you own + wildcard/currency balances

~/Library/Logs/Wizards Of The Coast/MTGA/Player.log

Scryfall bulk

Oracle text, mana cost, prices, legalities, images

downloaded from scryfall.com

The join key is MTGA's GrpId, which equals Scryfall's arena_id. Everything lands in ~/.local/share/mtga-mcp/mtga.db (override with MTGA_MCP_DATA_DIR).

Platforms. Defaults target a native macOS MTGA install. On Linux/NixOS running MTGA via Heroic (Wine/Proton) the files live inside the game's Wine prefix — point the tool at them with environment variables (no code changes):

Env var

What

MTGA_MCP_PLAYER_LOG

full path to Player.log (prev log is inferred as a sibling)

MTGA_MCP_RAW_DIR

dir holding Raw_CardDatabase_*.mtga

MTGA_MCP_UTC_LOG_DIR

dir of rotating UTC_Log*.log files

MTGA_MCP_DATA_DIR

where our own DB/caches live (default ~/.local/share/mtga-mcp)

Under Heroic these are typically at <prefix>/drive_c/users/<user>/AppData/LocalLow/Wizards Of The Coast/MTGA/… (Player.log, and Downloads/Raw for the card DB).

Related MCP server: iwantmymtg-mcp

Setup

uv sync

Step 0 — enable MTGA Detailed Logs (required for owned counts)

MTGA only writes your collection to Player.log when detailed logging is on:

  1. In MTGA: Settings → Account → check "Detailed Logs (Plugin Support)".

  2. Restart MTGA and open your Collection screen once.

The card catalog and Scryfall data work without this; only owned quantities need it.

Import data

uv run mtga-mcp import            # runs all three steps
# or selectively:
uv run mtga-mcp import --catalog      # ~19.7k cards from MTGA
uv run mtga-mcp import --collection   # your owned cards + wildcards
uv run mtga-mcp import --scryfall     # enrich (downloads a ~77MB bulk file, cached)

Re-run import --collection whenever your collection changes; re-run --scryfall occasionally for new sets/prices (it only re-downloads when Scryfall has newer data).

Modern MTGA clients no longer log the full owned-card list — import --collection only recovers wildcards plus new card grants captured going forward, never cards you already owned. To get the complete collection, export-collection reads it straight out of the running client's memory. (The scanner is adapted from the MIT-licensed MTGA-collection-exporter; see LICENSES/mtga-collection-exporter-MIT.txt.)

With MTGA running and the Collection screen opened once, and the card catalog already imported (uv run mtga-mcp import --catalog):

scripts/export-collection.sh        # interactive: sudo password + confirm anchor cards

Use the wrapper script rather than calling the command directly: under sudo the process runs as root, and the script passes your data-dir/DB path through so the right files are used.

It's interactive by design:

  • sudo — the macOS scan uses task_for_pid, which needs root. The target MTGA process must not use the hardened runtime (the Heroic/native build is fine).

  • anchor cards — the scanner locates your collection in memory by searching for the exact (card, quantity) of a few cards you own. It proposes ~5 rares/mythics pulled from your last-imported collection and lets you confirm or adjust them (e2 to edit a quantity, a to add, d2 to drop, Enter to accept). The quantities must match what you own right now, so edit any that changed since your last export. On a first-ever run (empty collection) you add a few cards manually. Run it in a real terminal; don't pipe its stdin.

This replaces the collection table with an authoritative, point-in-time snapshot (exact per-printing counts). Re-run it whenever you want to refresh.

A legacy mtga_collection.json produced by the upstream exporter can still be loaded with mtga-mcp import-collection <file>.

Maintaining the scanner. src/mtga_mcp/memory_export.py is derived from MTGA-collection-exporter. A pristine copy of the upstream source we ported from lives at third_party/mtga-collection-exporter/mtg.py (reference only — not imported). To pull upstream fixes, run scripts/update-exporter-reference.sh to diff newer upstream against that baseline, port the relevant hunks into memory_export.py, then re-run with --accept to advance the pinned commit. See third_party/mtga-collection-exporter/UPSTREAM.md.

Use it from an MCP client

Claude Code

claude mcp add mtga -- uv --directory /Users/scott/git/mtga-mcp run mtga-mcp serve

Claude Desktop

Add to claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mtga": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["--directory", "/Users/scott/git/mtga-mcp", "run", "mtga-mcp", "serve"]
    }
  }
}

Then ask things like:

  • "How complete is my collection? Show the per-rarity breakdown and my wildcards."

  • "Which rares am I missing from FDN?"

  • "List blue instants I own that are Standard-legal."

Tools exposed

Tool

Purpose

search_cards

Filter by name / colors / rarity / set / type; optional owned_only

owned_cards

Cards you own (count ≥ 1), same filters

missing_from_set

Cards in a set you haven't got a playset (4) of, with a needed count

collection_summary

Distinct owned, total copies, per-rarity breakdown, wildcards

query_sql

Ad-hoc read-only SELECT over the database

import_deck

Import a decklist from pasted text or an Archidekt/Moxfield URL

list_decks

List stored decks

deck_gap

Cards + wildcards needed to complete a deck

craft_priority

Which cards to craft to unlock the most decks

best_buildable_deck

Best Bo1/Bo3 deck you could build, meta strength × buildability

delete_deck

Remove a stored deck

wildcard_history

Recent history of wildcard/currency balances (from scheduled capture)

Database tables: cards, collection(grp_id, count), wildcards(kind, count), meta, decks, deck_cards, inventory_raw, inventory_history.

Deck buildability

Import meta decks (or your own brews), then ask what you're missing and what to build.

# Import from pasted Arena/MTGO text (tag it with meta info for ranking):
pbpaste | uv run mtga-mcp deck import --paste --name "Mono-Red" --format Standard \
  --best-of 1 --meta-share 0.18
uv run mtga-mcp deck import --file list.txt --name "Dimir Midrange" --best-of 3 --tier 1

# Import from a deck host with a public API:
uv run mtga-mcp deck import --url https://archidekt.com/decks/1234567
uv run mtga-mcp deck import --url https://www.moxfield.com/decks/AbCdEf

uv run mtga-mcp deck gap "Mono-Red"          # cards + wildcards you still need
uv run mtga-mcp deck best --best-of 1         # best deck you can build right now
uv run mtga-mcp deck craft-priority           # what to craft to unlock the most decks

The north-star query — "given my cards and the current meta, what's the best Bo1/Bo3 deck I could build?" — is deck best, which ranks decks by meta strength × how few wildcards you're missing. Strength comes from the --tier / --meta-share / --win-rate you supply at import (meta sites don't expose this programmatically); with none supplied it ranks purely by buildability.

Decks containing cards not legal in their format (rotated or banned, per the Scryfall legalities) are excluded by default — a "best deck" you can't actually play isn't an answer. Pass --include-illegal to keep them, flagged with format_legal and the offending illegal_cards. Formats without legality data (Alchemy/Timeless) are never excluded on those grounds.

A note on meta-deck sources

The big meta sites (MTGGoldfish, Untapped, AetherHub, mtgdecks) actively block automated access — Cloudflare, robots ai-train=no, blocked bot user-agents, and blocked export endpoints. So this tool imports decklists from pasted text and deck-host public APIs (Archidekt, Moxfield) instead. A best-effort MTGGoldfish scraper exists behind an explicit --allow-scrape flag but is brittle and may fail; pasting the Arena export (one click in your browser) is the reliable path.

Scheduled capture (wildcards + future card deltas)

Modern MTGA clients don't log your full owned-card collection — only InventoryInfo (wildcards/currency, plus a Changes delta array that's populated on real acquisition events: pack opens, precon grants, bundle/voucher redemptions). Player.log also rotates, so those payloads are ephemeral. mtga-mcp capture archives every distinct InventoryInfo payload into inventory_raw (deduped by content hash — SeqId resets every MTGA session, so it's not a safe dedup key on its own), records a wildcard/currency snapshot in inventory_history, and applies any Changes[].GrantedCards entries to the collection table. Running it on a schedule accumulates a timeline and owned-card deltas as packs are opened / new sets release.

Caveat: collection counts built this way only reflect deltas captured since capture started running — there's no full historical collection to reconcile against, since modern clients don't log one. A card you owned before capture ran (and haven't been granted again since) won't show up.

uv run mtga-mcp capture       # skips instantly if the logs haven't changed since last run
uv run mtga-mcp history       # recent wildcard/currency snapshots

capture stat-checks the logs and skips all parsing when they're unchanged (i.e. when you're not playing), so a frequent schedule costs almost nothing at idle.

Run it automatically

macOS (launchd): edit packaging/com.mtga-mcp.capture.plist (replace __REPO__ and __LOG__), copy to ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.mtga-mcp.capture.plist, then:

launchctl bootstrap gui/$(id -u) ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.mtga-mcp.capture.plist
# unload with: launchctl bootout gui/$(id -u)/com.mtga-mcp.capture

Linux/NixOS (systemd user timer): run .venv/bin/mtga-mcp capture from a *.service on a 15-minute *.timer, with the MTGA_MCP_* path vars (above) set in the unit's Environment=. If a path contains spaces (common under Wine prefixes, e.g. .../Magic The Gathering Arena/...), quote the whole VAR=value assignment — Environment="VAR=/path with spaces" — not just the value, or systemd word-splits it into several broken assignments. See docs/latitude-setup.md for a full worked example, including doing this declaratively via home-manager's systemd.user.services/timers.

Sharing findings across machines (Syncthing)

To use one database across several machines (e.g. macOS + a Linux/NixOS laptop), keep the DB in a synced folder and leave the big regenerable Scryfall cache local:

export MTGA_MCP_DB_PATH=~/Documents/mtga-mcp/mtga.db   # inside your Syncthing folder
# DATA_DIR (Scryfall cache, ~74 MB) stays local and is NOT synced.

Set MTGA_MCP_DB_PATH everywhere the tool runs: your shell profile, the capture LaunchAgent (EnvironmentVariables), and the MCP client config (env block of the server entry). Then append packaging/syncthing.stignore to the .stignore at the root of the synced folder so SQLite's transient -journal/-wal/-shm sidecars aren't synced.

This is safe because MTGA runs on only one device at a time, so the two machines never write the DB concurrently; the ~11 MB mtga.db (decks, wildcards, inventory history) syncs as a single clean file.

Development

uv run pytest

Not yet implemented (ideas)

Auto-refreshing meta snapshots, live log-watching, deck similarity/clustering, non-English card names.

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