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duhlink

Instagram MCP Server

by duhlink

Instagram MCPサーバー

Chrome の既存のログイン セッションを使用して Instagram の投稿を取得するための Model Context Protocol (MCP) サーバー。

特徴

  • 関心事を明確に分離したモジュラーアーキテクチャ

  • TypeScriptを使用した型安全な実装

  • エラー処理とログの改善

  • 環境変数で設定可能

  • JSON-RPC 2.0準拠の通信

  • 自動メディアダウンロードとメタデータ生成

  • SEOに適した説明文生成

Related MCP server: instagram-mcp

建築

サーバーは、次の構造を持つモジュラー アーキテクチャに従います。

src/
├── core/                      # Core MCP functionality
│   ├── mcp/                  # MCP server implementation
│   │   ├── server.ts        # Server class
│   │   ├── stdio.ts         # StdioServerTransport
│   │   └── index.ts         # Barrel exports
│   ├── types/               # Core type definitions
│   │   └── mcp.ts          # MCP types
│   └── utils/               # Utility functions
│       ├── config.ts        # Configuration management
│       └── errors.ts        # Error handling
├── features/                 # Feature modules
│   └── instagram/           # Instagram feature
│       ├── types.ts         # Instagram types
│       ├── utils/           # Feature utilities
│       │   ├── media.ts     # Media handling
│       │   ├── post.ts      # Post processing
│       │   └── seo.ts       # SEO generation
│       └── instagram.service.ts # Instagram service
├── services/                 # Shared services
│   └── browser/             # Browser service
│       ├── types.ts         # Browser types
│       └── browser.service.ts # Browser service
├── index.ts                 # Entry point
└── server.ts                # Main server class

構成

サーバーには次の環境変数が必要です。

  • CHROME_USER_DATA_DIR : ログインセッションを含むChromeユーザーデータディレクトリへのパス

追加の構成オプションは、構成マネージャーを通じて利用できます。

  • ブラウザ設定(ビューポート、タイムアウト)

  • Instagramの設定(遅延、バッチサイズ)

  • ディレクトリとファイルのパスを保存する

使用法

  1. 依存関係をインストールします:

    npm install
  2. サーバーを構築します。

    npm run build
  3. サーバーを実行します。

    CHROME_USER_DATA_DIR=/path/to/chrome/profile npm start

利用可能なツール

インスタグラムの投稿を取得する

Instagram プロフィールから最近の投稿を取得します。

パラメータ:

  • username (必須):投稿を取得するInstagramのユーザー名

  • limit (オプション): 取得する投稿数 (1-50) または「all」

  • saveDir (オプション): メディアファイルとメタデータを保存するディレクトリ

  • delayBetweenPosts (オプション): 投稿処理間の待機時間(ミリ秒)

例:

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "call_tool",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_instagram_posts",
    "arguments": {
      "username": "example",
      "limit": 10
    }
  }
}

エラー処理

サーバーは標準化されたエラー コードとメッセージを使用します。

  • INVALID_REQUEST : リクエストの形式またはパラメータが無効です

  • INVALID_PARAMS : パラメータが不足しているか無効です

  • METHOD_NOT_FOUND : 不明なメソッドまたはツール

  • INTERNAL_ERROR : サーバー側のエラー

発達

  1. 開発モードで開始します:

    npm run dev
  2. リンターを実行します:

    npm run lint

オリジナルからの改良点

  1. モジュラーアーキテクチャ

    • 明確な関心の分離

    • より良いコード構成

    • メンテナンスと拡張が容易

  2. 型安全性

    • 包括的なTypeScript型

    • より優れたエラーキャッチ

    • IDEサポートの改善

  3. エラー処理

    • 標準化されたエラーコード

    • 改善されたエラーメッセージ

    • 適切なエラー伝播

  4. 構成

    • 集中構成

    • 環境変数の検証

    • 型安全な設定アクセス

  5. コード品質

    • 一貫したコーディングスタイル

    • より良いドキュメント

    • ログの改善

  6. テストサポート

    • モジュール設計によりテストが可能

    • 依存性注入対応

    • 明確なインターフェース

ライセンス

マサチューセッツ工科大学

Available Tools

1 tool
get_instagram_postsC

Get recent posts from an Instagram profile using existing Chrome login

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
limitNoNumber of posts to fetch (1-3) or "all" for continuous batches
startFromNoIndex to start fetching from (for pagination)
usernameYesInstagram username to fetch posts from

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries full burden but only mentions 'using existing Chrome login' as a behavioral trait, hinting at authentication needs. It fails to disclose critical behaviors like rate limits, pagination mechanics (implied by 'startFrom' but not explained), error handling, or what 'recent' means temporally, leaving significant gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, efficient sentence that states the core action and key constraint ('using existing Chrome login'). It's front-loaded with the main purpose, though it could be slightly more structured by separating functional from implementation details.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given no annotations and no output schema, the description is incomplete for a tool with 3 parameters and behavioral complexity. It lacks details on return values (e.g., post format, errors), authentication specifics, or operational limits, making it inadequate for full agent understanding.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema fully documents parameters like 'limit' and 'startFrom'. The description adds no additional meaning beyond what's in the schema, such as clarifying 'recent' in relation to parameters or usage context, meeting the baseline for high coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('Get recent posts') and target resource ('from an Instagram profile'), making the purpose understandable. However, it doesn't differentiate from siblings (none exist), and the phrase 'using existing Chrome login' adds implementation detail rather than clarifying the core purpose, slightly reducing specificity.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives, prerequisites, or constraints beyond the implied need for Chrome login. With no siblings, differentiation isn't needed, but it lacks context like when to fetch posts (e.g., for monitoring, analysis) or any exclusions, leaving usage unclear.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 1 tool updatev1.0.0
    • First observedget_instagram_posts

TDQS

B3.1/5.0

Scored across 1 tool

Disambiguation5/5

With only one tool, there is no possibility of ambiguity or overlap between tools. The tool's purpose is clearly defined as retrieving Instagram posts, leaving no room for misselection.

Naming Consistency5/5

The single tool name follows a clear verb_noun pattern (get_instagram_posts), which is consistent and predictable. Since there is only one tool, naming consistency is inherently perfect.

Tool Count2/5

One tool is too few for a server labeled 'Instagram MCP Server', which implies broader Instagram functionality. This minimal toolset feels thin and under-scoped for the apparent domain, limiting agent capabilities.

Completeness2/5

The tool surface is severely incomplete for Instagram operations. It only allows retrieving posts, with no coverage for actions like posting, commenting, liking, or managing profiles, leading to significant gaps that will cause agent failures.

Maintenance

ActivityInactive
ResponsivenessNo issues

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