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execute_cell

Destructive

Execute code cells in Jupyter notebooks with configurable timeout and progress streaming options for monitoring long-running operations.

Instructions

Execute a cell from the currently activated notebook with timeout and return it's outputs

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
cell_indexYesIndex of the cell to execute (0-based)
timeoutNoMaximum seconds to wait for execution
streamNoEnable streaming progress (including time indicator) updates for long-running cells
progress_intervalNoSeconds between progress updates when stream=True

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultYesList of outputs from the executed cell
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The annotations include destructiveHint=true, indicating potential side effects, which the description doesn't contradict. However, the description adds minimal behavioral context beyond this—it mentions timeout and streaming but doesn't elaborate on risks (e.g., data loss, kernel state changes) or execution dependencies. With annotations covering the destructive nature, the bar is lower, but more detail on behavior would be helpful.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, efficient sentence that front-loads the core action ('execute a cell') and includes key features (timeout, outputs) without waste. Every word contributes to understanding the tool's purpose.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the presence of an output schema (which handles return values), annotations (destructiveHint), and full schema coverage, the description is reasonably complete. However, it could better address usage context relative to siblings and provide more behavioral transparency, given the tool's destructive nature and complexity in a notebook environment.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema fully documents all parameters (cell_index, timeout, stream, progress_interval). The description adds no additional meaning beyond what's in the schema, such as explaining parameter interactions or usage nuances. This meets the baseline for high schema coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('execute a cell') and resource ('from the currently activated notebook'), with the specific outcome ('return its outputs'). However, it doesn't explicitly differentiate from sibling tools like 'execute_code' or 'insert_execute_code_cell', which might have overlapping functionality in a notebook context.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives like 'execute_code' or 'insert_execute_code_cell' from the sibling list. It mentions the context ('currently activated notebook') but lacks explicit when/when-not instructions or prerequisites for activation.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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