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MCP Actual

by cubicecho

MCP Actual

An MCP server for Actual Budget. It connects to your Actual sync server, opens one budget file, and exposes it to MCP clients over streamable HTTP (/mcp) or stdio.

Tools

Read-only tools are always served. Tools marked ✏️ modify the budget and are served only when ACTUAL_ENABLE_WRITES is on (the default) — when it is off they are not advertised at all.

Accounts & context

Tool

Description

list_accounts

Every account with its current balance, plus on-budget and overall totals.

list_categories

Categories with their groups. Most budgeting and rule work starts here.

resolve_name_to_id

Exact-name lookup for accounts, categories, payees, and schedules.

list_schedules

Scheduled (recurring) transactions and their next due dates.

list_tags

Tags available to rules that match note tags.

get_note

Read the note attached to any entity.

sync_budget

Pull the latest changes from the Actual server.

update_note

✏️

Replace an entity's note.

run_bank_sync

✏️

Fetch new transactions from linked banks.

Transactions

Tool

Description

search_transactions

Cross-account search by date, account, payee, category, notes, amount, and cleared state.

get_transactions

Every transaction in one account between two dates, uncapped.

update_transaction

✏️

Change a transaction's category, payee, notes, cleared flag, date, or amount.

Payees

Tool

Description

list_payees

Payees with transaction counts and last-used dates.

find_duplicate_payees

Cluster near-identical payee names into merge candidates. Suggests only.

create_payee

✏️

Create a payee.

update_payee

✏️

Rename a payee.

merge_payees

✏️

Merge payees into a target. Cannot be undone.

Rules

Tool

Description

describe_rule_schema

The exact rule format: fields, legal operators, and examples. Call before authoring a rule.

list_rules

All rules, or only those for one payee.

create_rule

✏️

Create a rule from conditions and actions.

update_rule

✏️

Replace a rule wholesale.

preview_rule_effects

What the rules would change on real transactions, saving nothing. Reports the whole rule set, not one rule.

apply_rule_actions

✏️

Apply actions to an explicit list of transaction ids (max 500) and save.

Budgets

Tool

Description

list_budget_months

Every month the budget file covers.

get_budget_month

One month's totals and per-category budgeted/spent/balance.

set_budget_amount

✏️

Set a category's budgeted amount for a month.

set_budget_carryover

✏️

Roll a category's balance into the next month, or stop.

hold_for_next_month

✏️

Hold surplus back for next month.

reset_budget_hold

✏️

Release a held amount.

list_category_groups

Groups with their ids and category counts — the only way to see an empty group.

create_category

✏️

Create a category in a group.

update_category

✏️

Rename, move, or hide a category.

create_category_group

✏️

Create an empty group to file categories under.

update_category_group

✏️

Rename a group, or hide/unhide it and everything in it.

There are no delete tools — see TODO_IDEAS.md. All amounts are integer cents (amount), with a decimal sibling (amountDecimal) for display; tools accept integers only.

Example list_accounts result:

{
  "accounts": [
    {
      "id": "729cb...",
      "name": "Checking",
      "amount": 123456,
      "amountDecimal": 1234.56,
      "offBudget": false,
      "closed": false
    }
  ],
  "onBudgetTotal": 123456,
  "total": 123456
}

Totals cover open (non-closed) accounts; onBudgetTotal excludes off-budget tracking accounts. The budget is synced with the server before every read.

Related MCP server: actual-mcp

Prompts

The server exposes MCP prompts, so a client can pull a vetted workflow instead of you writing one. Start with explore_budget.

Prompt

Arguments

explore_budget

question

What the budget holds and which tool answers what. The orientation prompt.

categorize_transactions

period

Triage uncategorized spending by payee, propose a category for each, apply what you approve.

cleanup_payees

focus

Group duplicate merchant names ("AMZN Mktp US*2H4" vs "Amazon"), review, merge on confirmation.

backfill_rule

goal, scope

Apply a rule to transactions that already exist: author it, preview what changes, confirm, then apply.

Every argument is optional — the prompt asks rather than guessing — and the prompts are available whether or not writes are enabled. With ACTUAL_ENABLE_WRITES off they render a read-only variant that stops after the analysis instead of vanishing, so the agent is told writing is unavailable rather than left to improvise.

Prefer these over driving the sharp tools yourself: apply_rule_actions applies actions unconditionally and merge_payees cannot be undone, and the prompts are what enforce previewing and confirming first.

What you need before you start

You need three things, and nothing else. There is no API key and no username — an Actual sync server authenticates with a single password, and the budget is selected by its Sync ID.

  1. A running Actual sync server and its URL, e.g. https://budget.example.com or http://192.168.1.50:5006 — the same URL you open the Actual web UI at.

  2. The server password — what you type on the Actual login screen.

  3. The budget's Sync ID — open Actual → Settings → Advanced settings → "Sync ID". It is a UUID like a1b2c3d4-….. This is not the budget's display name and not the My-Finances-xxxx folder name.

Plus Node.js ≥ 22.18, or Docker.

Configuration

All configuration is environment variables — copy .env.example to .env and fill in the three required values. docker compose reads that same .env.

Variable

Required

Default

What to put in it

ACTUAL_SERVER_URL

Base URL of the Actual sync server, scheme included, no trailing path

ACTUAL_PASSWORD

The sync server's login password

ACTUAL_SYNC_ID

Actual → Settings → Advanced settings → "Sync ID"

ACTUAL_ENCRYPTION_PASSWORD

Only if the budget has end-to-end encryption enabled

MCP_ACTUAL_TOKEN

*

Bearer token clients must send to /mcp. *Required unless SECURE_LOCAL_NET=true

SECURE_LOCAL_NET

true runs with no auth at all (trusted networks only)

ACTUAL_TIMEOUT_MS

120000

Deadline for one Actual operation; bank sync gets its own, longer one

ACTUAL_ENABLE_WRITES

true

false serves only read-only tools; write tools are not advertised at all

DATA_DIR

./data (/data in Docker)

Where the downloaded budget is cached

PORT

3000

HTTP port

Missing or malformed values are reported at startup with every offending variable named at once.

Pointing at an Actual server that also runs in Docker: use its service name (http://actual_server:5006) and put both on the same Docker network. Inside this container, localhost is this container, not your host.

Running

Local

npm install
cp .env.example .env   # fill in your server URL, password, and sync id
npm run build
npm start              # HTTP server on :3000, MCP at /mcp

Docker

cp .env.example .env    # fill in ACTUAL_SERVER_URL, ACTUAL_PASSWORD, ACTUAL_SYNC_ID
docker compose up -d
docker compose logs -f  # confirm it opened the budget

Compose refuses to start with a message naming any required variable you left unset. ./data is mounted at /data so the downloaded budget survives restarts.

Without compose, the same three variables must be passed explicitly:

docker run -d --name mcp-actual -p 3000:3000 \
  -v "$PWD/data:/data" \
  -e ACTUAL_SERVER_URL=https://budget.example.com \
  -e ACTUAL_PASSWORD='your-actual-password' \
  -e ACTUAL_SYNC_ID=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 \
  -e MCP_ACTUAL_TOKEN="$(openssl rand -hex 32)" \
  mcp-actual

Published images: ghcr.io/<owner>/mcp-actual and Docker Hub <dockerhub-user>/mcp-actual, tagged latest and by semver.

Connecting a client

Streamable HTTP — point the client at http://<host>:3000/mcp, sending Authorization: Bearer $MCP_ACTUAL_TOKEN if a token is configured.

stdio — for local clients such as Claude Code:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "actual": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/path/to/mcp-actual/dist/stdio.js"],
      "env": {
        "ACTUAL_SERVER_URL": "https://budget.example.com",
        "ACTUAL_PASSWORD": "…",
        "ACTUAL_SYNC_ID": "…",
        "DATA_DIR": "/path/to/mcp-actual/data"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or, after npm link, use the mcp-actual-stdio binary.

GET /api/status is an unauthenticated liveness probe (name, version, and the configured Actual server URL) used by the Docker healthcheck.

Security notes

  • The server holds your Actual password and reads your full financial data. It refuses to start without MCP_ACTUAL_TOKEN, unless you set SECURE_LOCAL_NET=true to say an unauthenticated server is what you intended. An unset variable looks exactly like a misspelled one, so the old behaviour — start anyway and warn — turned a single typo into an open server.

  • Writes are on by default. An agent connected to this server can change categories, rename and merge payees, create rules, and move budgeted money. Combined with SECURE_LOCAL_NET=true, anyone who can reach the port can do the same — the server warns loudly at startup when it detects that combination. Set ACTUAL_ENABLE_WRITES=false for a read-only deployment.

  • merge_payees cannot be undone. There are no delete tools at all.

  • DATA_DIR contains a plaintext SQLite copy of the budget. Treat it as sensitive; do not commit it (data/ is gitignored).

Development

npm run dev     # watch mode, .ts run directly by Node
npm run check   # biome + tsc
npm test        # vitest

See AGENTS.md for architecture and conventions.

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