Clear Thought MCP Server
The Clear Thought MCP Server provides a suite of structured reasoning tools to enhance problem-solving. You can:
Apply mental models (e.g., First Principles, Occam's Razor, Pareto Principle) for systematic thinking.
Implement design patterns (e.g., Modular Architecture, State Management, Security Best Practices) for software design.
Utilize programming paradigms (e.g., Object-Oriented, Functional, Event-Driven) with code examples and trade-offs.
Employ debugging approaches (e.g., Binary Search, Divide and Conquer, Program Slicing) for systematic issue resolution.
Engage in sequential thinking to break down complex problems step-by-step, with branching and revision tracking.
Facilitate collaborative reasoning via multi-persona simulation, ideation, critique, and consensus building.
Use decision frameworks (e.g., weighted criteria, decision trees, scenario analysis) for structured decision-making.
Perform metacognitive monitoring to assess knowledge boundaries, bias detection, and confidence calibration.
Apply the scientific method with hypothesis testing, experiment design, and evidence evaluation.
Conduct structured argumentation using thesis-antithesis-synthesis and logical premise evaluation.
Employ visual reasoning to create and manipulate diagrams, flowcharts, and graphs for spatial problem-solving.
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@Clear Thought MCP Serverhelp me debug this API integration using first principles thinking"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
Clear Thought MCP Server
Systematic thinking, mental models, and debugging approaches — as MCP tools for any AI client.
What it is / why it exists
An MCP server that gives an AI assistant a toolbox of structured reasoning frameworks — mental models, design patterns, systematic debugging, decision analysis, the scientific method, and more — so it reasons deliberately instead of improvising. Each mode is an explicit, inspectable tool the model calls, with typed (Zod-validated) inputs and a formatted, chain-of-thought-friendly response.
Twelve tools, one server, zero required configuration.
Related MCP server: Clear Thought 1.5
Links
Live MCP endpoint: https://clear-thought-mcp-server.oriz.in (Streamable HTTP, MCP 2.0)
GitHub Pages: https://chirag127.github.io/Clear-Thought-MCP-server/
Smithery: https://smithery.ai/server/@chirag127/clear-thought-mcp-server
⭐ If this is useful, please star the repo — it helps others find it.
Architecture
flowchart LR
Client["MCP Client<br/>(Claude, Cursor, opencode, ...)"]
subgraph Server["clear-thought-mcp-server"]
direction TB
T1["sequentialthinking"]
T2["mentalmodel"]
T3["designpattern"]
T4["programmingparadigm"]
T5["debuggingapproach"]
T6["collaborativereasoning"]
T7["decisionframework"]
T8["metacognitivemonitoring"]
T9["scientificmethod"]
T10["structuredargumentation"]
T11["visualreasoning"]
T12["stochasticthinking"]
end
Client -->|"Streamable HTTP (MCP 2.0) /mcp<br/>or stdio"| Server
Server -->|"formatted reasoning result"| ClientTools
Tool | What it does |
| Dynamic, reflective step-by-step problem solving with revisions & branches |
| Apply a named model (first principles, Occam's razor, Pareto, opportunity cost, error propagation, rubber duck) |
| Software architecture patterns (modular, API integration, state, async, scalability, security, agentic) |
| Reason through imperative / OO / functional / reactive / concurrent … paradigms |
| Systematic debugging (binary search, reverse engineering, divide & conquer, backtracking, cause elimination, program slicing) |
| Simulate a panel of expert personas with diverse perspectives |
| Structured decision analysis and rational choice |
| Self-monitor knowledge boundaries and reasoning quality |
| Formal hypothesis → experiment → analysis loop |
| Dialectical reasoning — claims, rebuttals, synthesis |
| Create/manipulate diagrams and visual representations |
| Probabilistic reasoning over uncertain problems |
Features
12 reasoning tools, each with a typed Zod input schema and formatted output
Two transports: stdio (local clients) and Streamable HTTP (MCP 2.0, remote)
Zero required configuration — no keys, no state, no external calls
Installable via
npx, Smithery, or the hosted endpoint
Tech stack
TypeScript + Node.js (ESM,
>=18)zodfor input validation,chalkfor formattingvitestfor tests,tscbuild
Repo structure
Clear-Thought-MCP-server/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts # server bootstrap, tool registration, stdio + HTTP transports
│ ├── models/interfaces.ts # shared TypeScript interfaces
│ └── tools/ # one module per reasoning tool (mentalModelServer.ts, ...)
├── dist/ # compiled JS (tsc output)
├── test/ # vitest suites
├── Dockerfile # container image
├── smithery.yaml # Smithery deploy config
└── package.jsonQuick start
Run with npx (stdio)
npx clear-thought-mcp-serverInstall via Smithery
npx -y @smithery/cli install @chirag127/clear-thought-mcp-server --client claudeMCP client config
Hosted (Streamable HTTP):
{
"mcpServers": {
"clear-thought": {
"url": "https://clear-thought-mcp-server.oriz.in/mcp"
}
}
}Local (stdio via npx):
{
"mcpServers": {
"clear-thought": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "clear-thought-mcp-server"]
}
}
}Run the HTTP transport yourself
npm install
npm run build
HTTP_PORT=3779 npm start # serves Streamable HTTP at http://localhost:3779/mcpRegister it
MCP Registry: https://registry.modelcontextprotocol.io
Smithery:
@chirag127/clear-thought-mcp-server— https://smithery.ai/server/@chirag127/clear-thought-mcp-server
Configuration
No configuration is required. Optional environment variables:
Variable | Purpose |
| Port for the Streamable HTTP transport (default |
Part of the oriz family
One of ~80 sites and tools in the oriz family. It reasons; the Stochastic Thinking MCP Server handles probabilistic decision-making, and knowledge-mcp serves the knowledge base.
Contributing
Issues and PRs welcome. Conventional commits are the changelog.
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Author
Chirag Singhal · chirag@oriz.in · @chirag127
Status
Stable (v1.1.2). Roadmap: more mental models, richer visual-reasoning output.
Available Tools
11 toolscollaborativereasoningC
A detailed tool for simulating expert collaboration with diverse perspectives. This tool helps models tackle complex problems by coordinating multiple viewpoints. It provides a framework for structured collaborative reasoning and perspective integration.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| topic | Yes | ||
| personas | Yes | ||
| contributions | Yes | ||
| stage | Yes | ||
| activePersonaId | Yes | ||
| nextPersonaId | No | ||
| consensusPoints | No | ||
| disagreements | No | ||
| keyInsights | No | ||
| openQuestions | No | ||
| finalRecommendation | No | ||
| sessionId | Yes | Unique identifier for this collaboration session | |
| iteration | Yes | Current iteration of the collaboration | |
| suggestedContributionTypes | No | ||
| nextContributionNeeded | Yes | Whether another contribution is needed |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations provided, and description discloses no behavioral traits. Fails to explain the iterative workflow (implied by iteration/sessionId parameters), what the tool returns (suggested next persona? full dialogue?), state persistence, or side effects. Agent cannot infer operational semantics from description.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Three sentences of moderate length. Burdened by filler phrases ('A detailed tool,' 'framework for') that restate the tool category without adding specificity. Not overly verbose, but lacks informational density expected for a complex multi-step reasoning tool.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Inadequate for a 15-parameter tool managing stateful collaborative sessions. No output schema is provided, yet description doesn't explain return values. Omits explanation of the collaborative workflow (turn-taking, consensus building) and how the 8 required parameters interact.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is critically low at 20% (only sessionId and iteration documented). Description minimally compensates by referencing 'expert collaboration' and 'viewpoints,' loosely hinting at personas/contributions, but fails to explain the complex stage lifecycle, contribution types enum, or nested structures like disagreements/consensusPoints.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
States the tool simulates 'expert collaboration with diverse perspectives' and 'coordinating multiple viewpoints,' which clarifies the general domain. However, it fails to distinguish from sibling reasoning tools like structuredargumentation, decisionframework, or sequentialthinking, leaving ambiguity about when to select this specific approach.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
Provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus the ten sibling reasoning tools. No mention of prerequisites (e.g., needing predefined personas), when to iterate versus terminate, or alternative approaches for the same problem type.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
debuggingapproachC
A tool for applying systematic debugging approaches to solve technical issues. Supports various debugging methods including:
Binary Search
Reverse Engineering
Divide and Conquer
Backtracking
Cause Elimination
Program Slicing
Each approach provides a structured method for identifying and resolving issues.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| approachName | Yes | ||
| issue | Yes | ||
| steps | No | ||
| findings | No | ||
| resolution | No |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries full disclosure burden but reveals nothing about actual tool behavior—whether it returns a diagnostic plan, validates provided steps, requires iterative calls, or produces side effects. The phrase 'structured method for identifying and resolving issues' is vague and doesn't explain the output format.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Three-sentence structure is appropriately sized, though the final sentence ('Each approach provides...') is generic and adds minimal value beyond restating the purpose. The bulleted enumeration of methods is efficiently presented.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given 5 parameters with 0% schema coverage and no output schema, the description is insufficient. It doesn't explain the interaction between input parameters (e.g., whether 'steps' are inputs for validation or outputs for planning) or what constitutes a complete invocation sequence.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 0%, requiring heavy description compensation. While it maps enum values to readable method names (helpful for 'approachName') and implies 'issue' describes the technical problem, it completely omits explanation for 'steps', 'findings', and 'resolution'—critical context given these suggest a progressive debugging workflow state.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
Clearly identifies the resource (debugging approaches) and action (applying) with specific enumeration of supported methods (Binary Search, Reverse Engineering, etc.). However, it fails to explicitly differentiate from siblings like 'scientificmethod' or 'sequentialthinking' that could also be used for problem-solving.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
Provides no guidance on when to select this tool versus alternatives like 'scientificmethod' or 'decisionframework', nor does it indicate prerequisites such as having a reproducible issue or specific technical context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
decisionframeworkC
A detailed tool for structured decision analysis and rational choice. This tool helps models systematically evaluate options, criteria, and outcomes. It supports multiple decision frameworks, probability estimates, and value judgments.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| decisionStatement | Yes | ||
| options | Yes | ||
| criteria | No | ||
| analysisType | Yes | ||
| stage | Yes | ||
| stakeholders | No | ||
| constraints | No | ||
| timeHorizon | No | ||
| riskTolerance | No | ||
| possibleOutcomes | No | ||
| recommendation | No | ||
| rationale | No | ||
| decisionId | Yes | Unique identifier for this decision analysis | |
| iteration | Yes | Current iteration of the decision process | |
| nextStageNeeded | Yes | Whether another stage is needed in the process |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It hints at capabilities ('supports multiple decision frameworks') but does not clarify whether the tool performs calculations, persists state across iterations, generates reports, or simply validates input structure. It omits critical behavioral details like whether it returns analysis results or requires multiple invocations to progress through stages.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is three sentences long, which is appropriately brief, but wastes words on filler ('A detailed tool', 'This tool helps'). The content is front-loaded with adjectives rather than actionable guidance. It efficiently lists key concepts but lacks structural cues (bolding, lists) to navigate the 15-parameter complexity despite the conciseness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a complex 15-parameter tool with nested objects, enums representing workflow stages, no output schema, and no annotations, the description is insufficient. It does not explain the iterative decision process implied by 'iteration' and 'nextStageNeeded', nor how the different analysisTypes (decision-tree vs expected-value) affect required inputs. Critical gaps remain regarding return values and side effects.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is critically low at 20% (only 3 of 15 parameters have descriptions). While the description mentions 'options, criteria, and outcomes' providing some semantic context for those specific arrays, it fails to explain the crucial workflow parameters ('stage', 'analysisType' with their specific enum values), 'riskTolerance' levels, or the purpose of 'recommendation' and 'rationale' fields. Given the complexity, the description inadequately compensates for the schema gaps.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly identifies the tool's purpose as 'structured decision analysis and rational choice' with specific capabilities ('evaluate options, criteria, and outcomes', 'probability estimates', 'value judgments'). However, given the crowded sibling space with many reasoning tools (structuredargumentation, collaborativereasoning, scientificmethod, etc.), it lacks explicit differentiation criteria for when this specific framework should be selected.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus its many sibling reasoning tools. There is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., needing defined options first), workflow sequencing (relating to the 'stage' parameter), or alternatives to avoid. Users must infer applicability from the generic 'decision analysis' label.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
designpatternC
A tool for applying design patterns to software architecture and implementation. Supports various design patterns including:
Modular Architecture
API Integration Patterns
State Management
Asynchronous Processing
Scalability Considerations
Security Best Practices
Agentic Design Patterns
Each pattern provides a structured approach to solving common design challenges.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| patternName | Yes | ||
| context | Yes | ||
| implementation | No | ||
| benefits | No | ||
| tradeoffs | No | ||
| codeExample | No | ||
| languages | No |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations provided, yet the description fails to disclose what the tool actually produces (documentation? code templates? analysis?). No mention of side effects, persistence, or response format. 'Provides a structured approach' is vague marketing language with no concrete behavioral guarantees.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Bullet list improves readability but redundantly duplicates enum values already in the schema. First sentence is front-loaded with the core concept, though the final sentence ('Each pattern provides...') adds minimal value beyond repetition of 'structured approach'.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
With 7 parameters, 0% schema coverage, and no output schema, the description should heavily compensate to explain inputs and outputs. Instead, it leaves parameter purposes ambiguous and fails to describe return values, making it inadequate for a tool of this complexity.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema has 0% description coverage, yet the description only maps patternName enum values without explaining parameter semantics. Critical ambiguity remains: are 'implementation', 'benefits', 'tradeoffs', and 'codeExample' inputs the user provides, or outputs the tool generates? The description must resolve this since the schema is undocumented.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
States 'applying design patterns to software architecture' which identifies the domain, but 'applying' is vague regarding the actual mechanism (generating code, explaining concepts, validating structure?). Does distinguish from siblings like 'mentalmodel' or 'scientificmethod' by focusing specifically on software architecture.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
Lists supported pattern categories but provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus siblings like 'programmingparadigm' (which overlaps conceptually) or when to select specific patterns. No prerequisites or exclusions mentioned.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
mentalmodelC
A tool for applying structured mental models to problem-solving. Supports various mental models including:
First Principles Thinking
Opportunity Cost Analysis
Error Propagation Understanding
Rubber Duck Debugging
Pareto Principle
Occam's Razor
Each model provides a systematic approach to breaking down and solving problems.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| modelName | Yes | ||
| problem | Yes | ||
| steps | No | ||
| reasoning | No | ||
| conclusion | No |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations provided, so description carries full disclosure burden. States models provide 'systematic approach' but doesn't explain what the tool actually returns (generated analysis? validation? structured output?), whether state is modified, or execution constraints.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Appropriately sized with clear bullet enumeration of models. Front-loaded purpose statement followed by specific examples. No significant waste, though final sentence ('systematic approach') is somewhat redundant with earlier text.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given 5 undocumented parameters (0% coverage), no annotations, no output schema, and high sibling ambiguity, the description is insufficient. Needs to clarify parameter roles (especially steps/reasoning/conclusion), distinguish from similar tools, and disclose behavioral outcomes.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 0%—description must compensate heavily. While it implicitly documents 'modelName' via the enum list, it fails to explain the other 4 parameters. Particularly unclear: 'steps', 'reasoning', and 'conclusion' appear to be outputs of mental model application but are listed as optional inputs without explanation of their purpose.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
Clear verb ('applying') and resource ('mental models'), with specific enumeration of supported models (First Principles, Pareto, etc.). However, fails to differentiate from siblings like 'decisionframework', 'sequentialthinking', or 'structuredargumentation' despite having 10+ overlapping reasoning tools.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance provided on when to select this tool versus the 10 sibling reasoning/collaboration tools. No prerequisites, exclusions, or alternative recommendations mentioned.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
metacognitivemonitoringC
A detailed tool for systematic self-monitoring of knowledge and reasoning quality. This tool helps models track knowledge boundaries, claim certainty, and reasoning biases. It provides a framework for metacognitive assessment across various domains and reasoning tasks.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| task | Yes | ||
| stage | Yes | ||
| knowledgeAssessment | No | ||
| claims | No | ||
| reasoningSteps | No | ||
| overallConfidence | Yes | ||
| uncertaintyAreas | Yes | ||
| recommendedApproach | Yes | ||
| monitoringId | Yes | Unique identifier for this monitoring session | |
| iteration | Yes | Current iteration of the monitoring process | |
| suggestedAssessments | No | ||
| nextAssessmentNeeded | Yes | Whether further assessment is needed |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. While it explains what aspects are monitored, it fails to describe what happens upon invocation—whether data persists, what constitutes successful completion, or if there are side effects. It does not clarify the relationship between iterations or how the monitoringId is managed.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The three-sentence structure is reasonably efficient and front-loaded with the core definition. However, the third sentence ('It provides a framework...') partially restates the first sentence's concept of being a 'detailed tool for systematic self-monitoring,' slightly diluting the conciseness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the high complexity (12 parameters including nested arrays/objects, 8 required fields, no output schema, no annotations), the description is insufficient. It lacks explanation of the return value, the relationship between stage iterations, and practical guidance for constructing the required nested objects (e.g., what constitutes valid supportingEvidence or knownLimitations).
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With only 25% schema description coverage and complex nested objects (knowledgeAssessment, claims, reasoningSteps), the description inadequately compensates for the schema gaps. While it mentions 'knowledge boundaries,' 'claim certainty,' and 'reasoning biases' mapping to the three main object groups, it provides no guidance on how to populate these structures, the expected format for supportingEvidence, or how the stage enum values flow through a workflow.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly defines the tool as being for 'systematic self-monitoring of knowledge and reasoning quality' with specific actions (track knowledge boundaries, claim certainty, reasoning biases). The term 'self-monitoring' distinguishes it from sibling tools focused on external collaboration (collaborativereasoning), debugging (debuggingapproach), or output generation. However, it lacks explicit contrast with other cognitive tools like sequentialthinking or structuredargumentation.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies usage contexts ('metacognitive assessment across various domains'), but provides no explicit guidelines on when to use this versus the ten sibling reasoning tools. It states what the tool helps with but not when it is the optimal choice over alternatives like sequentialthinking or scientificmethod.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
programmingparadigmC
A tool for applying different programming paradigms to solve problems. Supports various programming paradigms including:
Imperative Programming
Procedural Programming
Object-Oriented Programming
Functional Programming
Declarative Programming
Logic Programming
Event-Driven Programming
Aspect-Oriented Programming
Concurrent Programming
Reactive Programming
Each paradigm provides a different approach to structuring and executing code.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| paradigmName | Yes | ||
| problem | Yes | ||
| approach | No | ||
| benefits | No | ||
| limitations | No | ||
| codeExample | No | ||
| languages | No |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With zero annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure but fails to state what the tool returns (code, analysis, recommendation?), whether it maintains state, or what side effects occur. The phrase 'applying' implies transformation but gives no specifics on the output format.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The bulleted list of 10 paradigms consumes space but largely duplicates the enum constraint in the schema (though it provides human-readable mappings). The final sentence ('Each paradigm provides a different approach...') is generic filler that earns no value. Not overly verbose but contains redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a 7-parameter tool with no annotations, no output schema, and 0% schema coverage, the description is insufficient. It does not clarify the relationship between the required 'problem' and 'paradigmName' versus optional arrays (benefits, limitations), leaving the agent uncertain how to construct valid invocations.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 0% schema description coverage across 7 parameters, the description must compensate significantly but only maps the paradigmName enum values to readable titles. It fails to explain whether 'codeExample' is an input or output, what the 'approach' array should contain, or what 'languages' refers to (supported languages for the paradigm or target languages for generation).
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states the tool is for 'applying different programming paradigms to solve problems,' which identifies the domain but uses the vague verb 'applying' without clarifying whether it generates code, explains concepts, analyzes solutions, or recommends paradigms. It does not distinguish from siblings like designpattern or debuggingapproach.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance provided on when to prefer this tool over siblings such as designpattern or debuggingapproach. No prerequisites stated for the 'problem' parameter (e.g., whether it expects pseudocode, natural language, or code snippets), nor explanation of how to use the optional parameters (approach, benefits, limitations).
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
scientificmethodC
A detailed tool for applying formal scientific reasoning to questions and problems. This tool guides models through the scientific method with structured hypothesis testing. It enforces explicit variable identification, prediction making, and evidence evaluation.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| stage | Yes | ||
| observation | No | ||
| question | No | ||
| hypothesis | No | ||
| experiment | No | ||
| analysis | No | ||
| conclusion | No | ||
| inquiryId | Yes | Unique identifier for this scientific inquiry | |
| iteration | Yes | Current iteration of the scientific process | |
| nextStageNeeded | Yes | Whether another stage is needed in the process |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Without annotations, the description carries full behavioral disclosure burden. It mentions the tool 'enforces' explicit variables and 'guides' through the method, hinting at validation behavior. However, it omits crucial details for a complex stage-based workflow: whether stages must be completed sequentially, what happens if required nested fields are missing, or whether inquiries persist between calls.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Three sentences with moderate redundancy ('detailed tool' is filler; 'scientific reasoning' and 'scientific method' overlap). Content is front-loaded but could be tighter. Not bloated, but phrases like 'guides models through' and 'enforces explicit' compete for similar meaning without advancing distinct information.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the high complexity (10 parameters, deeply nested objects with 6 required sub-fields, state-machine stages), lack of annotations, and no output schema, the description is insufficient. It fails to explain the iterative workflow indicated by 'iteration' and 'nextStageNeeded' parameters, the relationship between stage enum values and their corresponding payload fields, or what successful execution produces.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is only 30% (low), with 7 of 10 parameters undocumented including complex nested objects like 'hypothesis' and 'experiment'. While the description mentions concepts that map to these parameters (hypothesis testing, variables, predictions), it fails to explain the required object structures, enum meanings, or relationships between the stage parameter and its corresponding content fields.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly identifies the tool applies 'formal scientific reasoning' and 'structured hypothesis testing' with specific activities like variable identification and evidence evaluation. However, it fails to differentiate from sibling tools like 'sequentialthinking' or 'structuredargumentation' which also involve step-by-step reasoning workflows.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance provided on when to select this tool versus the numerous sibling reasoning tools (collaborativereasoning, decisionframework, etc.). No mention of prerequisites, scientific domain requirements, or when alternative reasoning approaches would be more appropriate.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
sequentialthinkingB
A detailed tool for dynamic and reflective problem-solving through thoughts. This tool helps analyze problems through a flexible thinking process that can adapt and evolve. Each thought can build on, question, or revise previous insights as understanding deepens.
When to use this tool:
Breaking down complex problems into steps
Planning and design with room for revision
Analysis that might need course correction
Problems where the full scope might not be clear initially
Problems that require a multi-step solution
Tasks that need to maintain context over multiple steps
Situations where irrelevant information needs to be filtered out
You should:
Start with an initial estimate of needed thoughts, but be ready to adjust
Feel free to question or revise previous thoughts
Don't hesitate to add more thoughts if needed, even at the "end"
Express uncertainty when present
Mark thoughts that revise previous thinking or branch into new paths
Ignore information that is irrelevant to the current step
Generate a solution hypothesis when appropriate
Verify the hypothesis based on the Chain of Thought steps
Repeat the process until satisfied with the solution
Provide a single, ideally correct answer as the final output
Only set next_thought_needed to false when truly done and a satisfactory answer is reached
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| thought | Yes | ||
| thoughtNumber | Yes | ||
| totalThoughts | Yes | ||
| nextThoughtNeeded | Yes | ||
| isRevision | No | ||
| revisesThought | No | ||
| branchFromThought | No | ||
| branchId | No | ||
| needsMoreThoughts | No |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description must carry full behavioral disclosure. It explains the cognitive process (revisions, branching, accumulation of thoughts) implying statefulness, but fails to specify technical behaviors like side effects, persistence guarantees, rate limits, idempotency, or what constitutes the actual return value.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is structured with clear sections (intro, when-to-use, procedural steps) but is excessively verbose. The 7 'when to use' bullets contain significant overlap (e.g., 'multi-step solution' vs 'multiple steps'), and the 11-item procedural list mixes high-level advice with parameter-specific instructions without clear hierarchy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the complexity (9 parameters, no output schema, no annotations), the description provides adequate procedural context but leaves critical gaps. It does not describe the output format, the storage/persistence model of thoughts, or explicit parameter mappings, making it minimally viable but incomplete for implementation.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 0% and the description inadequately compensates. While it discusses concepts like 'next_thought_needed' (point 11) and marking revisions (point 5), it uses snake_case descriptions that don't clearly map to the camelCase parameter names (e.g., isRevision, revisesThought, branchFromThought), leaving parameter semantics largely undocumented.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool performs 'dynamic and reflective problem-solving through thoughts' and explains the adaptive, iterative mechanism. However, it does not explicitly differentiate this sequential approach from sibling tools like 'structuredargumentation' or 'scientificmethod', leaving some ambiguity in tool selection.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
Provides extensive 'When to use' criteria (7 specific scenarios) and detailed procedural steps (11 numbered items). This offers strong contextual guidance on when to select this tool over others, though it lacks explicit 'when NOT to use' exclusions or named alternative tools.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
structuredargumentationC
A detailed tool for systematic dialectical reasoning and argument analysis. This tool helps analyze complex questions through formal argumentation structures. It facilitates the creation, critique, and synthesis of competing arguments.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| claim | Yes | ||
| premises | Yes | ||
| conclusion | Yes | ||
| argumentId | No | Optional unique identifier for this argument | |
| argumentType | Yes | ||
| confidence | Yes | Confidence level in this argument (0.0-1.0) | |
| respondsTo | No | ID of the argument this directly responds to | |
| supports | No | IDs of arguments this supports | |
| contradicts | No | IDs of arguments this contradicts | |
| strengths | No | Notable strong points of the argument | |
| weaknesses | No | Notable weak points of the argument | |
| nextArgumentNeeded | Yes | Whether another argument is needed in the dialectic | |
| suggestedNextTypes | No | Suggested types for the next argument |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description bears full responsibility for behavioral disclosure. While it mentions 'facilitates creation,' it does not clarify whether this tool maintains state across calls, what it returns (no output schema exists), side effects, or how the dialectical chain progresses. The phrase 'detailed tool' is vague and non-descriptive of actual behavior.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description consists of three sentences with minimal structural waste. However, it opens with filler ('A detailed tool for') and uses three sentences to convey what could be stated more directly ('Performs dialectical argument analysis via thesis/antithesis/synthesis structures'). The progression from general to specific is logical but not maximally efficient.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given 13 parameters, complex dialectical relationships (supports/contradicts/respondsTo), and no output schema or annotations, the description is insufficient. It omits critical workflow guidance (how to chain arguments using IDs), does not explain the Hegelian dialectic model implied by the enum values, and leaves users uncertain about the tool's statefulness or return values.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 69%, with 'claim,' 'premises,' and 'conclusion' lacking descriptions. The description mentions 'formal argumentation structures,' which loosely implies the claim-premise-conclusion model, but does not explicitly explain these core fields or the dialectical relationships (respondsTo, supports, contradicts). It earns baseline credit for hinting at the dialectical structure matching the argumentType enum.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description identifies the resource (arguments) and actions (creation, critique, synthesis) using terms like 'dialectical reasoning' and 'formal argumentation structures.' However, given siblings like 'collaborativereasoning,' 'sequentialthinking,' and 'scientificmethod,' it fails to specify what makes this tool distinct or when to prefer its dialectical approach over linear or other reasoning methods.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus its many sibling reasoning tools, nor does it mention prerequisites, expected workflows (e.g., chaining thesis→antithesis→synthesis), or exclusion criteria. Users must infer applicability from the parameter schema alone.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
visualreasoningC
A tool for visual thinking, problem-solving, and communication. This tool enables models to create, manipulate, and interpret diagrams, graphs, and other visual representations. It supports various visual elements and operations to facilitate insight generation and hypothesis testing.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| operation | Yes | ||
| elements | No | ||
| transformationType | No | ||
| diagramId | Yes | ||
| diagramType | Yes | ||
| iteration | Yes | ||
| observation | No | ||
| insight | No | ||
| hypothesis | No | ||
| nextOperationNeeded | Yes |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries full burden but omits critical behavioral details: whether diagrams persist between calls (diagramId suggests statefulness), what the 'observe' operation returns, or how the 'iteration' parameter affects behavior. No mention of error handling or side effects.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Three sentences of moderate length, reasonably structured from general to specific. However, wastes space on abstract fluff ('facilitate insight generation') without conveying concrete mechanics. Front-loaded with buzzwords rather than actionable guidance.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Severely inadequate for complexity: 10 parameters (5 required), nested element structures, enum constraints, and no output schema. Description completely fails to explain the multi-call workflow implied by 'iteration' and 'nextOperationNeeded', leaving agents guessing about state management and response handling.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Critical failure given 0% schema coverage across 10 parameters. Description vaguely references 'operations' and 'elements' but does not explain specific enum values (e.g., difference between 'transform' and 'update', what 'nextOperationNeeded' signals, or how 'insight'/'hypothesis' parameters function as inputs vs outputs).
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
States general capabilities (create/manipulate/interpret diagrams) but fails to differentiate from siblings like 'mentalmodel' or 'structuredargumentation'. Uses vague umbrella terms like 'visual thinking' and 'problem-solving' that could apply to multiple sibling tools.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance on when to select this tool versus the 10 reasoning-related siblings. No mention of prerequisites, workflow context, or when visual representation is preferable to textual approaches.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.
11 tool updates
v1.1.2- First observed
collaborativereasoning - First observed
debuggingapproach - First observed
decisionframework - First observed
designpattern - First observed
mentalmodel - First observed
metacognitivemonitoring - First observed
programmingparadigm - First observed
scientificmethod - First observed
sequentialthinking - First observed
structuredargumentation - First observed
visualreasoning
TDQS
The tools have overlapping purposes in problem-solving and reasoning, which could cause confusion. For example, 'collaborativereasoning', 'decisionframework', 'mentalmodel', and 'structuredargumentation' all involve structured analysis approaches, making it difficult for an agent to choose the most appropriate one. However, the detailed descriptions help differentiate them to some extent by emphasizing specific aspects like collaboration, decision-making, mental models, or argumentation.
The naming is mostly consistent with a clear pattern of using descriptive, compound words (e.g., 'collaborativereasoning', 'metacognitivemonitoring'). All tools follow a similar style without mixing conventions like camelCase or snake_case. The only minor deviation is 'sequentialthinking', which uses a single word instead of a compound, but it still fits the overall readable and predictable naming scheme.
With 11 tools, the count is reasonable for a server focused on reasoning and problem-solving methodologies. It covers a broad range of approaches without being overwhelming. However, it might be slightly heavy as some tools could be consolidated (e.g., overlapping reasoning tools), but overall, it's well-scoped for the domain of structured thinking and analysis.
The tool set provides comprehensive coverage of reasoning and problem-solving domains, including collaboration, debugging, decision-making, design, mental models, metacognition, programming paradigms, scientific methods, sequential thinking, argumentation, and visual reasoning. There are no obvious major gaps, as it spans from high-level frameworks to specific techniques. Minor gaps might exist in more niche areas, but agents can likely work around them given the breadth of tools available.
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