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search-papers

Read-onlyIdempotent

Search scholarly sources such as Crossref, DataCite, and Europe PMC concurrently, then paginate results with filters and visible partial failures.

Instructions

Search scholarly sources concurrently (defaults: Crossref, DataCite, Europe PMC). Limit is per provider. Page one source at a time using next_offsets, or next_cursors as cursor for Europe PMC, with the same query and limit. Filters apply to fetched pages. Partial failures remain visible. detail=compact omits per-field field_sources; use full or resolve-paper for them.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
limitNo
queryYes
cursorNo
detailNocompact
offsetNo
year_toNo
providersNo
year_fromNo
include_abstractNo
open_access_onlyNo

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYes
issuesNo
papersYes
returnedYes
warningsNo
providersYes
next_cursorsNo
next_offsetsNo

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observedv0.2.3

TDQS

A4.1/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Adds substantial non-annotation context: concurrent querying, per-provider limit, pagination token usage, filters applying to fetched pages, partial failures remaining visible, and detail=compact omitting field_sources. Annotations cover read-only/idempotent safety, so this is rich supplementary behavior.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Single dense paragraph front-loads purpose and defaults, then packs pagination, filter, failure, and detail guidance. Some terms like next_offsets assume output schema knowledge, but overall no wasted sentences.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a 10-param, multi-provider search with output schema, the description covers key non-obvious behaviors and routing to resolve-paper. It omits explicit semantics for several filter/boolean params, though their names are suggestive, leaving minor gaps.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0% with 10 parameters, so the description must carry parameter meaning. It clarifies limit scope, detail behavior, and cursor/offset paging, but leaves providers, year_from, year_to, open_access_only, include_abstract, and query constraints unexplained. Partial compensation only.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb 'Search' and resource 'scholarly sources', names default providers, and notes concurrent execution. It does not explicitly differentiate from sibling search tools like related-papers, but the core purpose is clear.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explains pagination workflow (next_offsets vs next_cursors), notes limit is per provider, and directs to full or resolve-paper for field_sources. Lacks explicit when-not-to-use or broader alternatives beyond resolve-paper, but context is clear.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.