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setLayerExpression

Apply or remove a JavaScript expression to control a property of a layer in After Effects.

Instructions

Set or remove an expression for a specific layer property.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
compIndexYes1-based index of the target composition in the project panel.
layerIndexYes1-based index of the target layer within the composition.
propertyNameYesName of the property to apply the expression to (e.g., 'Position', 'Scale', 'Rotation', 'Opacity').
expressionStringYesThe JavaScript expression string. Provide an empty string ("") to remove the expression.
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description must disclose behavioral traits. It reveals mutation (setting/removing expressions) and mentions that an empty string removes the expression. However, it lacks details on permissions, error states, or side effects. The schema already covers parameter descriptions, so the added behavioral context is minimal.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, well-structured sentence that immediately conveys the tool's purpose. Every word is necessary and nothing is extraneous.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With no output schema and no annotations, the description should be more complete. It does not explain the return value, success/failure indicators, or error handling. Given the tool has 4 required parameters and mutates state, the description is insufficient for full operational clarity.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description adds value by explicitly stating that an empty expressionString removes the expression, which is not in the schema. However, it does not elaborate on parameter constraints or interactions beyond what the schema provides.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb (Set or remove) and the resource (expression for a specific layer property). It effectively distinguishes this tool from siblings that deal with markers, effects, or keyframes.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool vs alternatives like setLayerKeyframe or apply-effect. It does not mention prerequisites or conditions, leaving the agent to infer usage from the name alone.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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