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MCP File System

by Wayazi

create_directory

Create a directory at a specified path using the MCP File System server. The tool ensures controlled directory management with input validation and security protocols.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
pathYesDirectory path to create

Implementation Reference

  • The handler function that executes the create_directory tool: validates the path, creates directory recursively with fs.mkdir, and returns appropriate content response.
    async ({ path: dirPath }: { path: string }) => {
        try {
            const validPath = validatePath(dirPath);
            await fs.mkdir(validPath, { recursive: true });
            return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `Directory created: ${dirPath}` }] };
        } catch (error: any) {
            return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `Error creating directory: ${error.message}` }] };
        }
    }
  • Input schema for create_directory tool using Zod: path as string.
    { path: z.string().describe("Directory path to create") },
  • src/index.ts:93-105 (registration)
    Registration of the create_directory tool on the MCP server.
    server.tool(
        "create_directory",
        { path: z.string().describe("Directory path to create") },
        async ({ path: dirPath }: { path: string }) => {
            try {
                const validPath = validatePath(dirPath);
                await fs.mkdir(validPath, { recursive: true });
                return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `Directory created: ${dirPath}` }] };
            } catch (error: any) {
                return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `Error creating directory: ${error.message}` }] };
            }
        }
    );
  • Shared helper function validatePath used in the handler to ensure the directory path is within allowed directories.
    function validatePath(filePath: string): string {
        const absolutePath = path.resolve(filePath);
        if (!allowedDirs.some(dir => absolutePath.startsWith(path.resolve(dir)))) {
            throw new Error(`Access denied: ${filePath} is not within allowed directories`);
        }
        return absolutePath;
    }
Behavior1/5

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Conciseness1/5

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Completeness1/5

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Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters1/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Tool has no description.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose1/5

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Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines1/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

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Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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