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NASA InSight Mars weather (historical)

nasa_insight_weather
Read-onlyIdempotent

Retrieve historical per-sol Mars weather from NASA's InSight lander, covering air temperature, pressure, and wind for sols 675–681; feed is frozen at October 2020. Requires NASA API key.

Instructions

HISTORICAL DATA ONLY: per-sol Mars surface weather (air temperature, pressure, wind) from NASA's InSight lander at Elysium Planitia. The feed is frozen at the last seven sols it reported (sols 675-681, October 2020) and is no longer updated. Requires NASA_API_KEY.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No arguments

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Addedv1.2.0

TDQS

A4.7/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already cover readOnly/idempotent/destructive/openWorld, but the description adds genuinely non-structured context: the feed is permanently frozen at a specific sol range and requires NASA_API_KEY. Data staleness and auth requirements are exactly what an agent needs to know and cannot infer from annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two tight sentences with the most important constraint (HISTORICAL DATA ONLY) front-loaded. Every clause earns its place: scope, fields, staleness, sol range, auth.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a no-parameter, no-output-schema tool, the description covers what it returns (temperature, pressure, wind), where it comes from, why it's static, and what's required to call it. Nothing material is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Zero parameters, so there is nothing to document and the baseline is 4. The description appropriately spends its words on scope and freshness rather than inventing parameter guidance.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb/resource (per-sol Mars surface weather) plus the data source and location (InSight lander, Elysium Planitia). The 'HISTORICAL DATA ONLY' framing immediately distinguishes it from a live-weather tool.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Makes clear when this is appropriate (historical/archival use) and warns that the feed is frozen at sols 675-681 and no longer updated, which is a strong usage signal. It stops short of naming an alternative sibling (e.g., nasa_mars_rover) for current conditions, so it isn't a full when/when-not routing.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.