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Prabhas125

universal-mcp-fs

by Prabhas125

Read File

read_file
Read-onlyIdempotent

Read the full contents of a file. Text files are returned as UTF-8 text; binary files are automatically detected and returned as base64.

Instructions

Read the full contents of a file. Text files are returned as UTF-8 text; binary files are detected automatically and returned as base64.

Args:

  • path (string): Absolute or relative path to the file.

Returns: file contents as text, or a note that the file is binary with base64 content.

Error Handling:

  • Returns an error if the path is outside allowed directories or matches a blocked pattern (e.g. .ssh, .aws).

  • Returns "File or directory not found" if the path does not exist.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
pathYesPath to the file to read
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate readOnly, idempotent, and non-destructive behavior. The description adds value by detailing return format (UTF-8 text or base64) and error conditions (path restrictions, not found). This exceeds what annotations alone provide.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise with clear sections for arguments and error handling. Every sentence adds value, and there is no unnecessary information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the simplicity of the tool (1 parameter, no output schema), the description fully covers return values and error scenarios. It provides sufficient context for an agent to invoke the tool correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema provides a description for 'path' that covers its purpose. The description adds 'Absolute or relative path to the file,' which is largely redundant. Schema coverage is 100%, so baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool reads the full contents of a file, differentiating between text and binary files. It distinguishes from siblings like read_file_lines and file_info by specifying it returns the entire file content.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage when full file content is needed, but does not explicitly state when to use this tool over alternatives or provide exclusion conditions. No comparison with sibling tools is given.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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