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resolve_dns

Resolves a hostname to IP addresses using the system resolver. Use it to distinguish DNS failures from connectivity problems, with errors returned on lookup failure.

Instructions

Resolves a hostname to IP addresses via the system resolver. hostname is required; a lookup failure returns an error in the errors field. Network-dependent. Use to distinguish DNS failures from connectivity problems; ping_host to test reachability.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
hostnameYeshostname to resolve (e.g. 'example.com')

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
errorsNo
hostnameYes
addressesYes
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the burden. It discloses that lookup failures appear in the errors field and that the tool is network-dependent. This is sufficient for a simple resolver, though it could mention timeout behavior or multiple IP formatting.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences, front-loaded with the core action, and every sentence adds useful information. No redundant phrases.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a single-parameter network tool, the description covers purpose, usage, failure behavior, and environmental dependency. An output schema exists, so return values are documented elsewhere. No significant gaps.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description adds that hostname is required (redundant with schema) and relates failure behavior to the parameter, but no new parameter-level semantics beyond that.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description opens with 'Resolves a hostname to IP addresses via the system resolver,' which clearly states the action and resource. It explicitly contrasts with ping_host, distinguishing its purpose from sibling tools.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

It provides explicit guidance: 'Use to distinguish DNS failures from connectivity problems; ping_host to test reachability.' This states when to use this tool and when to use an alternative.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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