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cisco-umbrella-mcp

by MSPbotsAI

cisco-umbrella-mcp

Cisco Umbrella MCP 服务 —— 一个无状态的 HTTP MCP 服务器,封装了 Cisco Umbrella REST API v2(经典 Umbrella,而非较新的 Secure Access/SASE 产品),范围限定为 MSPbots 当前使用的 10 个端点:DNS/代理/防火墙/AMP 追溯活动报告、漫游计算机、应用发现(应用程序/协议/应用类别)、托管提供商客户列表以及提供商控制台摘要。

技术栈: Python 3.12 + uv + FastMCP(Starlette/Uvicorn)

代理何时会使用此服务

Cisco Umbrella 在 DNS/Web 层保护客户网络——它阻止恶意域名、按类别过滤 Web 内容并记录网络活动。代理应针对以下请求使用此 MCP:

  • “该域名最近是否在此客户网络上被查询或阻止?” → cisco_umbrella_get_activity_dns

  • “此客户正在过滤或代理哪些 Web 类别/URL?” → cisco_umbrella_get_activity_proxy

  • “过去一天内此客户网络是否有防火墙允许/阻止记录?” → cisco_umbrella_get_activity_firewall

  • “看起来干净的文件后来是否被标记为恶意软件?” → cisco_umbrella_get_activity_amp_retrospective

  • “列出此客户的漫游笔记本电脑及其上次同步/状态” → cisco_umbrella_list_roaming_computers

  • “列出我们在 Cisco Umbrella 下管理的客户组织” / “我们跨客户的 Umbrella 套餐使用情况如何?” → cisco_umbrella_list_customers, cisco_umbrella_get_providers_console

注意事项: 此凭据集是托管提供商(MSSP)根组织密钥,而非按客户凭据,因此上述按客户的活动/设备工具在实践中可能返回空结果——请参阅下面的 已知差距 了解已验证的详细信息。

Related MCP server: cisco-secure-access-mcp

身份验证方法说明

Cisco Umbrella 的经典 REST API 支持 OAuth2 client_credentials 授权——纯服务器到服务器交换,无需用户浏览器重定向。管理员在 Umbrella 仪表板(Admin > API Keys)中创建 API Key + Key Secret 对,此服务在每次调用时将该对交换为短期(1 小时)的 bearer token(无刷新令牌,因此无跨请求缓存——与 covedataprotection-mcp/webroot-mcp/logmein-mcp 相同的“每次调用重新登录”模式)。

POST https://api.umbrella.com/auth/v2/token
Authorization: Basic base64(apiKey:keySecret)
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

grant_type=client_credentials

区域说明: MSPbots 自己的 Cisco Umbrella 集成配置有一个 dataCenter 字段(us/eu)。直接对照 Cisco 官方开发者文档中嵌入的原始 OpenAPI 规范验证了全部 10 个端点以及认证/token 端点:每个端点都只列出一个主机,https://api.umbrella.com——经典 Umbrella 没有单独的 EU 主机。(Cisco 较新的“Secure Access”产品确实有自己的区域概念,但那是与本服务目标不同的产品。)因此,此服务完全忽略 dataCenter 值;这 10 个端点都不需要它。

快速开始

# Install dependencies
cd D:\claude\project\cisco-umbrella-mcp
uv sync

# Run in stdio mode (for Claude Desktop)
$env:UMBRELLA_API_KEY="your_api_key"
$env:UMBRELLA_KEY_SECRET="your_key_secret"
uv run cisco-umbrella-mcp

配置

将 .env.example 复制为 .env 并填写你的值:

变量

默认值

描述

UMBRELLA_API_KEY

—

Cisco Umbrella API Key(Admin > API Keys)

UMBRELLA_KEY_SECRET

—

Cisco Umbrella Key Secret(创建时仅显示一次)

AUTH_MODE

gateway

gateway = 通过请求头按请求提供凭据(符合 SOP);env = 从环境变量共享凭据(仅限本地开发)

MCP_TRANSPORT

stdio

stdio(Claude Desktop)或 http(网关)

MCP_HTTP_PORT

8080

HTTP 服务器端口

HEADER 授权参数说明

网关模式下,每个请求必须携带以下两个 HTTP Header:

Header

类型

是否必填

默认值

枚举值

字段描述

Example

X-Umbrella-Api-Key

string

是

无

无

Cisco Umbrella API Key(Umbrella 后台 Admin > API Keys 页面生成)

AbCdEf1234567890

X-Umbrella-Key-Secret

string

是

无

无

Cisco Umbrella Key Secret(创建时仅显示一次,用于配合 API Key 走 client_credentials 换 token)

xyz9876543210abcdef

Claude Desktop 设置

添加到 claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cisco-umbrella": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "--directory", "D:/claude/project/cisco-umbrella-mcp", "cisco-umbrella-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "UMBRELLA_API_KEY": "your_api_key",
        "UMBRELLA_KEY_SECRET": "your_key_secret"
      }
    }
  }
}

传输模式

stdio(Claude Desktop / CLI)

$env:UMBRELLA_API_KEY="your_api_key"
$env:UMBRELLA_KEY_SECRET="your_key_secret"
uv run cisco-umbrella-mcp

HTTP — 单租户

$env:UMBRELLA_API_KEY="your_api_key"
$env:UMBRELLA_KEY_SECRET="your_key_secret"
$env:MCP_TRANSPORT="http"
$env:AUTH_MODE="env"
uv run cisco-umbrella-mcp

HTTP — 网关 / 多租户

$env:MCP_TRANSPORT="http"
$env:AUTH_MODE="gateway"
uv run cisco-umbrella-mcp
# Each request must include: X-Umbrella-Api-Key and X-Umbrella-Key-Secret headers

可用工具(10 个)

工具

描述

API

参数

cisco_umbrella_get_activity_dns

DNS 活动事件

GET /reports/v2/activity/dns

from_, to(必填), limit, offset, domains, categories, identityids, verdict, threats, timezone

cisco_umbrella_get_activity_proxy

代理(SWG)活动事件

GET /reports/v2/activity/proxy

from_, to(必填), limit, offset, domains, urls, categories, identityids, verdict, threats, filename, timezone

cisco_umbrella_get_activity_firewall

防火墙活动事件

GET /reports/v2/activity/firewall

from_, to(必填), limit, offset, identityids, ruleid, verdict, categories, timezone

cisco_umbrella_get_activity_amp_retrospective

AMP 追溯活动事件

GET /reports/v2/activity/amp-retrospective

from_, to(必填), limit, offset, ampdisposition, sha256, timezone

cisco_umbrella_list_roaming_computers

列出漫游客户端端点

GET /deployments/v2/roamingcomputers

page, limit, name, status, swg_status, last_sync_before, last_sync_after

cisco_umbrella_list_applications

列出已发现的云应用程序

GET /reports/v2/appDiscovery/applications

sources, identity, labels, controllable, categories, subcategory, limit, offset

cisco_umbrella_list_protocols

列出已发现的网络协议

GET /reports/v2/appDiscovery/protocols

identity, limit, offset, sort, order

cisco_umbrella_list_application_categories

列出应用程序类别

GET /reports/v2/appDiscovery/applicationCategories

limit, offset

cisco_umbrella_list_customers

列出此托管提供商账户下的客户组织

GET /admin/v2/managed/customers

page, limit

cisco_umbrella_get_providers_console

获取提供商控制台订阅/使用情况摘要(单个对象,而非列表)

GET /reports/v2/providers/consoles

无

from_/to 接受纪元毫秒、ISO-8601 或相对偏移量(例如 "-1days"、"-7days"、"now"),遵循 Umbrella 报告 API 约定。(from_ 有尾随下划线,因为 from 是 Python 保留字——它在内部映射为字面量 from 查询参数。)

已知差距

已针对两个真实的托管提供商(MSSP)账户进行测试。在 10 个工具中,只有 2 个确认可用且具有已验证的真实数据;其他 8 个要么被阻止,要么未验证(空结果不能证明正确性——仅表示未引发错误)。

✅ 确认可用(真实、非空、交叉验证的数据):

  • cisco_umbrella_get_providers_console — 两个测试账户均返回真实订阅摘要(分别为 customerCount: 77 和 customerCount: 47)。

  • cisco_umbrella_list_customers — 账户 1 返回 77 个真实客户组织(真实公司名称)。账户 2 上失败,返回 403 Access Forbidden——通过解码该账户的 token 确认其确实缺少 admin.customers:read 范围(总共 20 个范围,而账户 1 有 76 个)。这不是代码错误,而是真实的按密钥权限差异。

⚠️ 未验证——在两个账户上均返回格式正确但为空的结果,未证明正确: cisco_umbrella_get_activity_dns、_proxy、_firewall、_amp_retrospective、cisco_umbrella_list_roaming_computers。已直接对照 Cisco 官方文档交叉检查 Activity DNS 的实时 OpenAPI 参数定义(拉取了原始规范,而非摘要)——from/to/limit 与实现完全一致,没有缺失或命名错误的参数。可能的解释是,两个测试账户都是 托管提供商根组织,它们本身没有直接的 DNS/代理/防火墙/AMP 流量或漫游计算机——这些数据位于每个 托管客户 组织下。搜索了 Cisco 文档,寻找经典 Umbrella 的“以该客户组织身份查询”的范围参数/请求头——未找到(存在“Multi-Org” token 范围概念,但仅适用于单独的 Secure Access/SASE 产品,而非经典 Umbrella)。有一个独立的“Providers” API 系列(/providers/customers/{customerId}/...),看起来可能是获取按客户数据的预期路径,但超出了本次构建确认的 10 端点范围。需要真实的单客户组织凭据(而非提供商级别)才能实际确认这 5 个工具。

  • cisco_umbrella_list_applications、_protocols、_application_categories(App Discovery)——已确认被阻止,并非代码缺陷。 在两个测试账户上以及通过直接 curl 使用相同令牌均复现了相同结果(排除了请求构造问题):账户 1 返回 403 Access Forbidden,账户 2 返回 500/403。两个令牌的 scope 列表均包含 reports.appdiscovery:read,因此这很可能是套餐/授权限制(App Discovery 作为付费附加功能,未包含在两个账户的"Umbrella for MSSPs"层级中),而非权限或参数问题。

  • cisco_umbrella_get_providers_console 返回的是单个订阅摘要对象,而非列表——已通过两次实时测试确认。尽管 MSPbots 自身配置的 API 列表中使用了复数名称("Providers Consoles"),请与 MSPbots 现有采集器所期望的格式(数组 vs 单个对象)进行核对。

  • Applications 应用发现端点的可选参数列表可能并非完全详尽(研究期间该端点 schema 末尾的几个参数未被完整捕获)——此处记录的参数(sources、identity、labels、controllable、categories、subcategory、limit、offset)已确认为真实存在;可能还有一两个尚未添加。

  • 范围仅限于 MSPbots 当前使用的 10 个操作(经用户确认),而非 Umbrella 的完整 API 面(后者还包括 Networks、Internal Domains、Sites、Network Tunnels、Policies、Tagging、用于按客户操作的独立"Providers"API,以及用于管理 API 密钥本身的 Key Admin API)。

API 参考

Available Tools

10 tools
cisco_umbrella_get_activity_amp_retrospectiveA

List AMP (Advanced Malware Protection) retrospective activity events — files that were re-classified as malicious after they were first seen.

    API: GET /reports/v2/activity/amp-retrospective

    Args:
        from_: Required. Start of the time range. Accepts epoch
            milliseconds, ISO-8601 (e.g. "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"), or a
            relative offset (e.g. "-1days", "-7days", "now").
        to: Required. End of the time range. Same accepted formats as from_.
        limit: Max results per page (default 100).
        offset: Pagination offset.
        ampdisposition: Filter by AMP disposition, e.g. "malicious".
        sha256: Filter by a specific file's SHA-256 hash.
        timezone: IANA timezone name for the response's time fields.
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
toYes
from_Yes
limitNo
offsetNo
sha256No
timezoneNo
ampdispositionNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the burden. It mentions the API endpoint, default limit, and pagination offset, which hint at behavior. However, it does not disclose authentication needs, rate limits, or broader side effects (e.g., whether this is read-only). The word 'List' implies non-mutating, but that is implicit.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is organized with a purpose line, API endpoint, and a list of args. It is front-loaded with the core purpose. It is longer than a simple two-liner but every line is informative. The structured arg list is easy to scan, though it could be slightly more concise if trimmed.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The description covers purpose, endpoint, and all parameter semantics comprehensively. An output schema exists, so return values need no explanation. Missing pieces are explicit exclusions or caveats (e.g., 'not for DNS events') and any error/edge-case behavior. Overall it is complete for a list operation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0%, so the description must compensate. It does so thoroughly: from_ and to are explained with accepted formats (epoch ms, ISO-8601, relative offsets), limit has a default, offset is explained as pagination, ampdisposition has an example, sha256 is described, and timezone is defined. This adds significant meaning beyond the bare schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states 'List AMP (Advanced Malware Protection) retrospective activity events' and explains what that means ('files that were re-classified as malicious after they were first seen'). This is a specific verb+resource+scope that distinguishes it from sibling activity tools like DNS, proxy, and firewall.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The context is clear: this tool is for AMP retrospective events, which implies when to use it. However, it does not explicitly mention alternatives or exclusions relative to sibling activity tools. The description provides enough context for a basic selection decision, but lacks an explicit 'use this when' statement.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_get_activity_dnsA

List DNS activity events.

    API: GET /reports/v2/activity/dns

    Args:
        from_: Required. Start of the time range. Accepts epoch
            milliseconds, ISO-8601 (e.g. "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"), or a
            relative offset (e.g. "-1days", "-7days", "now").
        to: Required. End of the time range. Same accepted formats as from_.
        limit: Max results per page (default 100).
        offset: Pagination offset.
        domains: Comma-separated domain filter.
        categories: Comma-separated content category ID filter.
        identityids: Comma-separated identity (e.g. roaming computer) ID filter.
        verdict: Filter by verdict, e.g. "allowed" or "blocked".
        threats: Comma-separated threat name filter.
        timezone: IANA timezone name for the response's time fields.
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
toYes
from_Yes
limitNo
offsetNo
domainsNo
threatsNo
verdictNo
timezoneNo
categoriesNo
identityidsNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4.1/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It correctly implies a read operation via 'List' and includes details on pagination (limit, offset), but it does not disclose potential side effects, rate limits, or authentication requirements. The API endpoint is provided, adding some transparency.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured as a docstring with a one-line summary, followed by the API endpoint and a formatted list of arguments. Every parameter earns its place, and the content is front-loaded with the core purpose. It is appropriately concise for a tool with 10 parameters.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's complexity (10 parameters, output schema present), the description is nearly complete. It covers all parameters, clarifies required fields, and notes timezone handling. It does not explain the response structure, but the output schema likely covers that. Minor gap: no mention of error handling or boundary behaviors.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema descriptions are absent (0% coverage), so the description fully compensates by explaining each parameter's format and purpose. It clarifies time formats, defaults (limit 100), and filter types (domains, categories, verdict, etc.), providing clear semantics beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description opens with 'List DNS activity events,' which is a specific verb and resource that clearly identifies the tool's purpose. The name and API endpoint further specify DNS activity, distinguishing it from sibling tools like proxy, firewall, and AMP retrospective activity.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage for DNS activity events, but it does not explicitly state when to choose this tool over the sibling activity tools (e.g., proxy, firewall). No alternative tools are mentioned, so the guidance is implied rather than explicit.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_get_activity_firewallA

List network firewall activity events.

    API: GET /reports/v2/activity/firewall

    Args:
        from_: Required. Start of the time range. Accepts epoch
            milliseconds, ISO-8601 (e.g. "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"), or a
            relative offset (e.g. "-1days", "-7days", "now").
        to: Required. End of the time range. Same accepted formats as from_.
        limit: Max results per page (default 100).
        offset: Pagination offset.
        identityids: Comma-separated identity (e.g. network tunnel) ID filter.
        ruleid: Filter by firewall rule ID.
        verdict: Filter by verdict, e.g. "allowed" or "blocked".
        categories: Comma-separated category filter.
        timezone: IANA timezone name for the response's time fields.
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
toYes
from_Yes
limitNo
offsetNo
ruleidNo
verdictNo
timezoneNo
categoriesNo
identityidsNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4.1/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden. It discloses the API method (GET) and the required time-range parameters, but does not explicitly state safety (e.g., read-only) or discuss behaviors like pagination limits, result ordering, or rate limits. The 'List' verb and GET API imply a non-destructive operation, but this is not spelled out.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise and well-structured. It opens with a one-line purpose, gives the API endpoint, and then lists parameters in a readable format. Every sentence adds value; there is no fluff or redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The description covers all parameters, required fields, and accepted formats, and an output schema exists so return values need no explanation. It could also mention explicit when-to-use vs. sibling tools, but that falls more under usage guidelines. Overall, it is sufficiently complete for a list operation with good parameter coverage.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 0% description coverage, so the description is the only source of parameter meaning. It provides detailed semantics for every parameter: accepted time formats for from_/to, default for limit, offset as pagination, and definitions for each filter (identityids, ruleid, verdict, categories, timezone). This fully compensates for the schema's lack of descriptions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description starts with 'List network firewall activity events,' which uses a specific verb and resource. It clearly distinguishes itself from sibling tools like get_activity_dns and get_activity_proxy by specifying 'firewall.'

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies that this tool is for firewall activity events, but it does not explicitly state when to use it over the sibling activity tools or mention any exclusions. The usage context is clear enough from the name and first line, but no alternatives or when-not-to-use guidance is provided.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_get_activity_proxyA

List proxy (Secure Web Gateway) activity events.

    API: GET /reports/v2/activity/proxy

    Args:
        from_: Required. Start of the time range. Accepts epoch
            milliseconds, ISO-8601 (e.g. "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"), or a
            relative offset (e.g. "-1days", "-7days", "now").
        to: Required. End of the time range. Same accepted formats as from_.
        limit: Max results per page (default 100).
        offset: Pagination offset.
        domains: Comma-separated domain filter.
        urls: Comma-separated URL filter.
        categories: Comma-separated content category ID filter.
        identityids: Comma-separated identity ID filter.
        verdict: Filter by verdict, e.g. "allowed" or "blocked".
        threats: Comma-separated threat name filter.
        filename: Filter by downloaded file name.
        timezone: IANA timezone name for the response's time fields.
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
toYes
urlsNo
from_Yes
limitNo
offsetNo
domainsNo
threatsNo
verdictNo
filenameNo
timezoneNo
categoriesNo
identityidsNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the burden. It discloses the HTTP method (GET) and details about timezone handling and pagination, which is useful. However, it does not explicitly state that this is a read-only operation, mention authentication requirements, or describe error behavior, leaving some gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a well-structured docstring with the API endpoint followed by an Args list. Each parameter gets a single concise line, and the content is front-loaded with the core action. No wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Despite having 12 parameters and no schema descriptions, the description covers every parameter, the API endpoint, and special formatting details for time fields and timezone. An output schema exists, so return values are presumably covered there. It is complete for a reporting tool of this complexity.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0%, so the description fully compensates by explaining every parameter, including accepted formats for from_/to (epoch, ISO-8601, relative offsets), default values, and filter semantics with examples (e.g., verdict 'allowed' or 'blocked'). This adds substantial meaning beyond the raw schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it 'List proxy (Secure Web Gateway) activity events', providing a specific verb and resource. The term 'proxy' differentiates it from sibling tools that focus on DNS, firewall, or AMP activities.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description gives no explicit guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives like DNS or firewall activity tools. While the name and description imply proxy/SWG reporting, there are no when-to-use or when-not-to-use statements, and no alternatives are mentioned.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_get_providers_consoleA

Get this Umbrella Managed Provider console's subscription/usage summary (package name, total/used seats, customer count, status, renewal/expiry dates). Not a list — returns a single object.

    API: GET /reports/v2/providers/consoles
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No parameters

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4.5/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Since no annotations are provided, the description carries the full burden. It discloses the HTTP method (GET), the fact that it returns a single object, and the summary contents, which are meaningful behavioral traits. It does not mention authentication, errors, or rate limits, but for a simple read-only report call with no parameters, the added context is strong.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise: a single main sentence with a parenthetical list, a clarifying sentence about the return type, and an API reference. Every line adds value, with no redundant or filler text.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a zero-parameter read-only tool, the description is complete: it states the purpose, the return value's scope, the single-object semantics, and provides the exact API endpoint. The output schema covers detailed return values, so the description need not repeat them, and the simplicity of the tool means no additional context is required.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has no properties, so the baseline is 4. The description does not need to explain parameters because there are none; it appropriately focuses on the output and semantics.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly identifies the tool as retrieving 'this Umbrella Managed Provider console's subscription/usage summary' and enumerates the specific fields (package name, seats, customer count, status, dates). The phrase 'Not a list — returns a single object' explicitly differentiates it from the sibling list tools, meeting the requirement for a specific verb+resource and sibling distinction.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides clear context: it is for obtaining the console's subscription/usage summary and emphasizes that it returns a single object rather than a list, which helps choose it over list-oriented siblings. However, it does not explicitly name alternative tools or state when not to use it, so it falls slightly short of a 5.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_list_application_categoriesB

List application categories (App Discovery).

    API: GET /reports/v2/appDiscovery/applicationCategories

    Args:
        limit: Max results per page (1-100).
        offset: Pagination offset.
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
limitNo
offsetNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries full burden. It includes the GET API endpoint, implying read-only, but fails to disclose pagination behavior, return format, permissions, rate limits, or other behavioral traits. The description stays at the surface level without revealing operational details.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise and well-structured: a clear purpose statement, the API endpoint, and an Args section with parameter details. Each line earns its place, with no filler, and the format is easily scannable.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With an output schema present, return values need not be explained. The description covers the core function and parameters, making it minimally viable for a simple list operation. However, it lacks any usage context, behavioral detail, or operational constraints, leaving gaps in full understanding.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The description adds valuable parameter semantics: 'limit: Max results per page (1-100)' and 'offset: Pagination offset.' This goes beyond the schema, which has 0% description coverage and only provides types and defaults. The range and purpose of parameters are clarified.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states 'List application categories (App Discovery).' with a specific verb and resource, and also provides the API endpoint for added clarity. However, it does not explicitly differentiate from sibling tools like 'cisco_umbrella_list_applications', though the resource name is distinct enough to infer.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is given about when to use this tool versus alternatives such as 'cisco_umbrella_list_applications' or other list tools. There is no context on use cases, prerequisites, or when not to use it, so the usage guidance is absent.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_list_applicationsA

List discovered cloud applications (App Discovery).

    API: GET /reports/v2/appDiscovery/applications

    Args:
        sources: Comma-separated data source filter, e.g. "dns,swg,cdfw".
        identity: Filter by identity (e.g. roaming computer or network) ID.
        labels: Comma-separated label filter.
        controllable: Filter to only applications with a controllable policy.
        categories: Comma-separated application category ID filter.
        subcategory: Filter by application subcategory.
        limit: Max results per page.
        offset: Pagination offset.
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
limitNo
labelsNo
offsetNo
sourcesNo
identityNo
categoriesNo
subcategoryNo
controllableNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A3.6/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden for behavioral disclosure. It only states 'List' and lists parameters, but does not describe pagination behavior (e.g., default limit, max results), response structure, or any side effects beyond it being a read operation.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured with a one-line summary, API endpoint, and a clear list of args. It is concise and free of extraneous information, though the API line is somewhat redundant with the tool name.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a list operation with an output schema, the description covers all parameters and the core purpose, but lacks usage guidance and behavioral details like pagination defaults. The output schema presumably covers return values, so the description is reasonably complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

All eight parameters are described with meaningful detail beyond the schema, including value formats (comma-separated, boolean), examples (sources: 'dns,swg,cdfw'), and semantics (limit as max results per page). Since schema coverage is 0%, this description fully compensates.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description states 'List discovered cloud applications (App Discovery).' with a clear verb and resource, and includes the API endpoint. This clearly distinguishes it from sibling tools like list_application_categories or get_activity_*.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as activity reporting or category listing. There is no mention of prerequisites, exclusions, or when not to use it.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_list_customersA

List customer organizations under this Umbrella Managed Provider (MSP) account.

    API: GET /admin/v2/managed/customers

    Args:
        page: Page number (default 1).
        limit: Max results per page (default 100, max 100).
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
pageNo
limitNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4.3/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the burden. The 'List' verb and 'GET' API endpoint indicate a read-only operation, and the max limit of 100 is disclosed. However, it does not mention authentication requirements, rate limits, or behavior beyond pagination, leaving some transparency gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is extremely concise and well-structured: purpose in the first line, API endpoint for reference, then a clear args list. Every sentence provides value without redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's simplicity, an output schema exists (so return values are covered), the description adequately covers purpose, scope, endpoint, and parameters. It lacks explicit guidance on when to prefer this tool over siblings, but it is otherwise complete for a straightforward list operation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

With 0% schema description coverage, the description fully compensates by explaining both parameters: page is the page number (default 1), and limit is max results per page (default 100, max 100). It adds the max constraint not present in the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool lists customer organizations under the MSP account, using a specific verb ('List') and resource ('customer organizations'). It distinguishes itself from sibling tools that list other entities like roaming computers, applications, or protocols.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides clear context that this is for the Umbrella Managed Provider (MSP) account, implying it should be used when the agent needs to see managed customer organizations. It does not explicitly mention when not to use it or name alternatives, but the MSP-specific scope differentiates it from sibling list tools.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_list_protocolsA

List discovered network protocols (App Discovery).

    API: GET /reports/v2/appDiscovery/protocols

    Args:
        identity: Filter by identity (e.g. roaming computer or network) ID.
        limit: Max results per page.
        offset: Pagination offset.
        sort: Sort field — "firstDetected" or "lastDetected".
        order: Sort order — "asc" or "desc".
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
sortNo
limitNo
orderNo
offsetNo
identityNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4.1/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the transparency burden. It discloses the HTTP method (GET) and the endpoint, implying read-only, and documents each parameter's meaning. However, it does not address pagination behavior limits, authentication, or other operational caveats, leaving some gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is compact and front-loaded with the core purpose, followed by the API endpoint and a structured Args list. No redundant sentences; every element serves a purpose.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool has an output schema, so return values are covered. The description explains all parameters and the endpoint. It lacks explicit cross-tool guidance, but overall it is sufficiently complete for a straightforward list operation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 0%, so the description must compensate. It does so thoroughly via an Args section that explains identity filtering, pagination, sort fields, and order values, adding substantial meaning beyond the bare schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description opens with 'List discovered network protocols (App Discovery),' providing a specific verb, resource, and context. This clearly distinguishes it from sibling tools like list_applications and list_application_categories by focusing on protocols.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description identifies the App Discovery domain but does not explicitly explain when to choose this over list_applications or list_application_categories. Usage is implied by the tool name and resource, but no exclusions or alternatives are mentioned.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

cisco_umbrella_list_roaming_computersA

List roaming computers (endpoints running the Umbrella roaming client).

    API: GET /deployments/v2/roamingcomputers

    Args:
        page: Page number (default 1).
        limit: Max results per page (default 100, max 100).
        name: Filter by computer name (partial match).
        status: Filter by status.
        swg_status: Filter by Secure Web Gateway module status.
        last_sync_before: Only computers that last synced before this time.
        last_sync_after: Only computers that last synced after this time.
    
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameNo
pageNo
limitNo
statusNo
swg_statusNo
last_sync_afterNo
last_sync_beforeNo

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
resultYes

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The description discloses the HTTP method (GET), pagination via page and limit, and filter semantics. However, in the absence of annotations, it does not explicitly state read-only nature, authentication needs, or behavior like how filters combine. Some behavioral traits are covered, but not all.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured and front-loaded: purpose first, then API endpoint, then a clear list of arguments. Every sentence contributes useful information without redundancy or fluff. The layout is scannable and efficient.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The description covers the main purpose, endpoint, all parameters, and pagination. Since an output schema exists, the absence of response format details is acceptable. It could go further by specifying allowed filter values and date/time formats, but overall it is complete enough for a list tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Given schema description coverage is 0%, the description compensates by explaining each of the 7 parameters with meaningful details: defaults, max limit, partial matches for name, and the semantics of last_sync_before/after. It lacks allowed values for status and date formats, but provides substantial value beyond the bare schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description starts with a specific verb 'List' and resource 'roaming computers', and clarifies in parentheses that these are endpoints running the Umbrella roaming client. This clearly distinguishes it from sibling tools like activity or application list tools.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description makes the tool's purpose clear but does not explicitly state when to use it versus alternatives or mention exclusions. Sibling tools are quite different, so usage is implied, but no direct guidance or alternative routing is provided.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 10 tool updatesv0.1.0
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_get_activity_amp_retrospective
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_get_activity_dns
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_get_activity_firewall
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_get_activity_proxy
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_get_providers_console
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_list_application_categories
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_list_applications
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_list_customers
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_list_protocols
    • First observedcisco_umbrella_list_roaming_computers

TDQS

A4/5.0

Scored across 10 tools

Disambiguation5/5

Each tool targets a distinct resource and action: four activity types (DNS, proxy, firewall, AMP), app discovery resources (applications, protocols, categories), roaming computers, and MSP-specific data (customers, console). No two tools appear to overlap in purpose.

Naming Consistency5/5

All tools follow a consistent cisco_umbrella_<verb>_<noun> pattern with snake_case. The verb varies logically: 'get' for single objects or specific activity endpoints, 'list' for collection endpoints. This is highly predictable.

Tool Count5/5

10 tools is well-scoped for an umbrella security API server: it covers several distinct functional areas (activity events, app discovery, roaming computers, MSP management) without becoming unwieldy. Each tool serves a clear purpose.

Completeness4/5

The set provides broad read-only access to multiple domains: activity reporting, app discovery, roaming computer lists, and MSP summary. It lacks individual item retrieval or management operations (e.g., get by ID, create/update/delete), but for a read-only reporting server this is a minor gap rather than a fatal one.

Maintenance

ActivityMaintained
ResponsivenessNo issues

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