find_similar_passages
Find Bible passages with similar meaning to a given verse by comparing embeddings, surfacing thematic connections that word searches and cross-reference indexes miss.
Instructions
Find passages with similar semantic content to a given Bible verse.
Takes a verse reference (one with a pre-computed embedding) and returns semantically similar passages ranked by similarity score. Matching is by vector embedding rather than shared vocabulary, so it surfaces connections that explicit cross-reference indexes and word searches miss.
Typical results:
Daniel 7:13-14 (Son of Man vision) → Revelation 1:7, 14:14 (similar imagery)
Exodus 12:1-13 (Passover) → John 1:29, 1 Corinthians 5:7 (Lamb imagery)
Isaiah 53:4-6 (Suffering Servant) → 1 Peter 2:24-25 (echoes of Isaiah)
Proverbs wisdom themes → James practical wisdom
What the similarity score does and does not mean. The score measures proximity in embedding space, which is not evidence of a theological or authorial connection. Two passages can share vocabulary and imagery while differing in genre, historical setting, referent, and authorial intent. The returned set mixes several distinct phenomena that the score cannot tell apart: direct quotation (an explicit OT citation in the NT), deliberate allusion, shared tradition (common Jewish or Christian concepts), and coincidental verbal overlap between unrelated texts.
Establishing which of these applies to a given pair requires the passages'
genre, historical setting, and literary context — lookup_verse returns genre
background, get_study_notes and get_ane_context cover context and original
audience, and get_cross_references indicates whether the link is attested in
the cross-reference tradition.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Number of similar passages to return. Default: 10 | |
| reference | Yes | Bible reference to find similar passages for (e.g., 'John 3:16', 'Daniel 7:13') |