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EF-Code
by EF-Code

boxes-mcp

Tests TypeScript License: MIT

ローカル Model Context Protocol (MCP) サーバーで、互換性のあるエージェントや開発者向けハーネスが libvirt/virsh を通じて GNOME Boxes の仮想マシンを管理できるようにします。安全で元に戻せる VM 操作、スナップショット、スクリーンショット、制限付きのキーボードおよびマウス入力、ケーパビリティ・ゲート付きの SPICE 機能を提供します。

このプロジェクトは、GNOME Boxes が利用する Linux の libvirt/QEMU スタックを意図的にターゲットにしています。VMware と VirtualBox は現在サポートしていません。これらの仮想化環境のディスプレイ、入力、ゲストエージェント、クリップボード、ドラッグ&ドロップの各 API は、信頼とケーパビリティの契約が異なるため、libvirt の実装から推定して対応するのではなく、それぞれ独立した、エビデンスに基づくプロバイダーとして追加されるべきです。

目次

Related MCP server: libvirt-mcp

機能

  • 🖥️ VM ライフサイクル管理 - VM の起動、停止、再起動、一時停止、再開

  • 📸 スナップショット操作 - VM スナップショットの作成、一覧、復元、削除

  • 🔍 VM の検出 - 詳細情報とともにすべての VM を一覧表示し、検査

  • 🔒 安全な操作 - デフォルトでストレージを保持し、破壊的な動作なし

  • 🎯 GNOME Boxes 互換 - GNOME Boxes の VM とシームレスに連携

  • 🖱️ 制御された操作 - スクリーンショット、許可リスト方式のキーボード、型付きマウスツール

  • 🔌 ケーパビリティ・ゲート付き SPICE - SPICE 入力、クリップボード、転送のためのオプションのネイティブヘルパープロトコル

  • ⚡ 高速・軽量 - 最小限のオーバーヘッドで、virsh を直接統合

インストール

ホストの前提条件

  • Ubuntu 22.04/24.04 (または互換性のある Linux ディストリビューション)

  • libvirt-daemon-system、qemu-kvm がインストールされていること

  • Node.js 18 以上と npm

  • ユーザーが libvirt および kvm グループに所属していること

  • ライフサイクル、スクリーンショット、キーボード、QMP フォールバック操作のために、virsh が PATH 上で利用可能なこと

SPICE バックエンドのツールには、さらに SPICE ディスプレイ、ゲストの virtio-serial エージェントチャネル、実行中の spice-vdagent (または同等のゲストエージェント) が必要です。クリップボードのサポートは、そのエージェントが 제공するゲストデスクトップ統合にも依存します。標準の spice-vdagent セッションコンポーネントは X11 指向です。Wayland/Hyprland ゲストでは、パッケージとサービスが実行されていても、クリップボードに対して capability-missing を報告することがあります。オプショナルのネイティブヘルパーを少なくともビルドするのは、ホストが spice-client-glib、json-glib、および GLib 開発ファイルを提供する場合のみにしてください。graphics XML に listen type='none' を使用している libvirt ドメインでは、ヘルパーは libvirt のローカルグラフィック FD API を使用します。remote-viewer、virt-viewer、パブリック SPICE URI は不要です。

npm run build:spice-helper
BOXES_SPICE_HELPER="$PWD/native/boxes-spice-helper" npm test

ヘルパーは自動的にインストールまたは選択されません。BOXES_SPICE_HELPER には、このリポジトリからビルドしたレビュー済み実行ファイルだけを設定し、バージョン付きプロトコルを実装する別のプロセスにも同じ方針を適用してください。

# Install dependencies
sudo apt install -y libvirt-daemon-system qemu-kvm virt-manager

# Add your user to required groups
sudo usermod -aG libvirt,kvm "$USER"
newgrp libvirt

npm からのインストール

npm パッケージには、ローカル MCP ホスト向けのガイド付きインストーラーが含まれています。Node.js サーバーのみをインストールします。libvirt、virsh、QEMU、およびオプションの SPICE 開発ライブラリは、引き続きホスト側の前提条件です。

# Detect installed MCP hosts and configure them
npx -y boxes-mcp@0.1.0 setup

# Or install the command globally
npm install --global boxes-mcp@0.1.0
boxes-mcp setup

ファイルを書き込まずに設定をプレビュー:

npx -y boxes-mcp@0.1.0 setup --dry-run

ホストが PATH 上で検出されない場合は、明示的に設定:

npx -y boxes-mcp@0.1.0 setup --client codex
npx -y boxes-mcp@0.1.0 setup --client claude
npx -y boxes-mcp@0.1.0 setup --client openclaw

インストーラーは Codex、Claude Code、OpenClaw、Antigravity、Gemini CLI、OpenCode、Cursor、Windsurf、VS Code、Pi、Cline、Zed、Goose を検出するか、または明示的に設定できます。別の stdio 対応エージェント用にポータブルな JSON 設定を出力するには、--client generic を使用してください:

npx -y boxes-mcp@0.1.0 setup --client generic

セットアップコマンドは選択された MCP エントリのみを書き込み、既存の設定を変更する前に一度だけ .boxes-mcp.bak バックアップを作成し、原子的置換を使用します。オペレーティングシステムのパッケージをインストールしたり、VM 定義を変更したりすることはありません。セットアップ後、設定したエージェントまたはハーネスを再起動してください。boxes-mcp doctor を実行して、Node.js と virsh、検出されたホストを検査します。

セットアップ中に、オプションのホスト設定を永続化できます:

npx -y boxes-mcp@0.1.0 setup \
  --libvirt-uri qemu:///session \
  --input-backend auto \
  --spice-helper /absolute/path/to/native/boxes-spice-helper \
  --transfer-root /absolute/path/to/approved/files

ネイティブ SPICE ヘルパーはユニバーサルバイナリとして配布されていません。ホストの SPICE/libvirt 開発パッケージをインストールした後、互換性のある Linux ホスト上でビルドし、レビュー済みの絶対パスを --spice-helper または BOXES_SPICE_HELPER で渡してください。

ソースからのインストール

# Clone the repository for unreleased changes or development
git clone https://github.com/EF-Code/boxes-mcp.git
cd boxes-mcp

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Build the project
npm run build

# Run tests
npm test

# Configure a local checkout with the same guided installer
npm run setup:guided -- --client codex

設定(Configuration)

手動インストールの場合は、Claude Code の設定ファイル (~/.claude.json) にサーバーを追加します:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "boxes": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/boxes-mcp/dist/src/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "LIBVIRT_URI": "qemu:///system",
        "BOXES_INPUT_BACKEND": "auto"
      }
    }
  }
}

利用可能なツール

VM 管理

ツール

説明

パラメーター

boxes.list

すべての VM を一覧表示する

-

boxes.info

VM の詳細を取得する

nameOrUuid: string

boxes.start

VM を起動する

nameOrUuid: string

boxes.shutdown

VM をシャットダウンする (グレースフル)

nameOrUuid: string, force?: boolean

boxes.reboot

VM を再起動する

nameOrUuid: string

boxes.suspend

VM を一時停止する

nameOrUuid: string

boxes.resume

一時停止した VM を再開する

nameOrUuid: string

boxes.undefine

VM を削除する (ストレージは保持)

nameOrUuid: string, keepStorage?: boolean

boxes.display

SPICE/VNC アドレスを取得する

nameOrUuid: string

スナップショット管理

ツール

説明

パラメーター

boxes.snapshots.list

VM スナップショットの一覧表示

nameOrUuid: string

boxes.snapshots.create

スナップショットを作成する

nameOrUuid: string, snapshot: string, description?: string

boxes.snapshots.revert

スナップショットへ復元する

nameOrUuid: string, snapshot: string

boxes.snapshots.delete

スナップショットを削除する

nameOrUuid: string, snapshot: string

表示と操作

ツール

説明

パラメーター

boxes.screenshot

実行中のドメイン画面を MCP 画像コンテンツとしてキャプチャする

`nameOrUuid, screen?: number, backend?: auto

libvirt`

boxes.keyboard

virsh を介して、許可リストに登録された Linux キーシーケンスを送信する

nameOrUuid, keys: string[], holdMs?: number

boxes.mouse

型付きの移動・ボタン・クリック・スクロール入力を送信する

nameOrUuid, action, x, y, coordinateSpace?, button?, width?, height?, deltaX?, deltaY?, backend?

boxes.clipboard

SPICE ヘルパー経由で明示的に UTF-8 クリップボードを読み書きする

nameOrUuid, operation, selection?, text?

boxes.drag_drop

実験的な制限付き転送とポインターシーケンスを実行し、別のエビデンスを提供する

nameOrUuid, sourcePath, x, y, coordinateSpace?, width?, height?, timeoutMs?

操作ツールは、シェルフラグメント、生の QMP JSON、任意の virsh フラグ、ゲストコマンド、任意の転送先を受け付けることはありません。新しい操作には、実行中のドメインが必要で、バックエンドが利用できない場合は、安定した capability/error コードを返します。

オプション環境変数

変数

デフォルト

目的

LIBVIRT_URI

qemu:///system

すべてのドメイン操作で使用させる libvirt 接続

BOXES_INPUT_BACKEND

auto

デフォルトのマウスバックエンドのプリファレンス: auto、spice、qmp

BOXES_SPICE_HELPER

未設定

バージョン付き SPICE ヘルパープロトコルを実装した明示的な実行ファイル

BOXES_SPICE_OPERATION_TIMEOUT_MS

30000

ヘルパー要求 1 回あたりの最大時間

BOXES_ARTIFACT_DIR

プロセス一時ディレクトリ

一時スクリーンショットを配置する制御された親ディレクトリ

BOXES_MAX_SCREENSHOT_BYTES

20971520

スクリーンショットのペイロード上限

BOXES_TRANSFER_ROOT

未設定

ドラッグ&ドロップのソースファイルに必要な正規化ホストルート

BOXES_MAX_TRANSFER_BYTES

104857600

転送ソースのサイズ上限

BOXES_MAX_CLIPBOARD_BYTES

1048576

UTF-8 クリップボードのペイロード上限

BOXES_TRANSFER_ROOT は、推測ではなく意図的に必須としています。パスは正規化され、シンボリックリンクからの脱出、ディレクトリ、特殊ファイルは拒否されます。

boxes.capabilities は観測された状態を報告します。設定だけでは接続済みとはみなされません。外部からの状態プローブが必要な場合は、probeQmp: true や probeSpice: true を使用してください。SPICE のクリップボードと転送には、接続されたゲストエージェントが必要です。boxes.drag_drop は、外部ビューアハーネスがアプリケーションレベルのエビデンスを提供しない限り、 applicationAccepted: \"unknown\" を報告します。

キーボード入力は、固定された Linux virsh コードセットを使用します。公開キー名は大文字小文字を区別せず、大文字に正規化されますが、各キーは 1 回のコード (キーを同時押しするコード) につき 1 回だけ出現できます。許可リストは次のとおりです: ALT、BACKSPACE、CAPSLOCK、CTRL、DELETE、DIGIT_0 から DIGIT_9、DOWN、END、ENTER、ESC、ESCAPE、F1 から F12、HOME、INSERT、LEFT、META、NUMLOCK、PAGEDOWN、PAGEUP、PAUSE、PRINT、RIGHT、 SHIFT、SPACE、SUPER、TAB、UP、A から Z。ゲストのキーボードレイアウトにより、生成される文字が決まります。つまり、キー許可リストはレイアウトに依存せずに特定のテキストを保証するわけではありません。

使用例

Claude Code で使用

User: "List all my VMs"
Claude: [Uses boxes.list tool]

User: "Start ubuntu-24.04"
Claude: [Uses boxes.start with nameOrUuid="ubuntu-24.04"]

User: "Create a snapshot called 'before-update' for my fedora VM"
Claude: [Uses boxes.snapshots.create]

直接使用

# Run the MCP server
LIBVIRT_URI=qemu:///system node dist/src/index.js

開発

プロジェクト構成

boxes-mcp/
├── src/
│   ├── index.ts          # MCP server entry point
│   ├── tools.ts          # Side-effect-free tool registry and handler boundary
│   ├── libvirt.ts        # virsh operations & parsers
│   ├── virsh.ts          # Shared executable and libvirt URI arguments
│   ├── exec.ts           # Safe command execution
│   ├── screenshot.ts     # Controlled libvirt screenshot capture
│   ├── keyboard.ts       # Allowlisted virsh send-key adapter
│   ├── mouse.ts/qmp.ts   # Typed mouse actions and QMP fallback
│   ├── spice.ts          # Versioned companion-helper protocol client
│   ├── clipboard.ts      # Explicit SPICE clipboard orchestration
│   ├── transfer.ts       # Confined host-file validation
│   ├── drag-drop.ts      # Experimental transfer/input coordination
│   ├── *.test.ts         # Unit tests
├── systemd/
│   └── boxes-mcp.service # Systemd user service
├── dist/                 # Compiled JavaScript
├── coverage/             # Test coverage reports
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── vitest.config.ts

テスト

# Run all tests
npm test

# Run tests in watch mode
npm run test:watch

# Generate coverage report
npm run test:coverage

ローカルテストカバレッジ: 現在の checkout では、95 のテストがパスし、9 のゲート付きライブテストはデフォルトでスキップされます。デフォルトのスイートは、libvirt アクセスなしでも安全に実行できます。

  • exec.ts: ステートメント 100%

  • libvirt.ts: ステートメント 81.3%、ブランチ 92.85%

  • 操作検証、コマンド構築、QMP 応答マッピング、アーティファクトクリーンアップ、ヘルパーフレーミング、機能発見、パス制限テスト

明示的なローカルネイティブヘルパーのプロセスチェックを実行するには:

npm run test:spice-helper

3 つの安全変数をすべて設定した場合のみ、廃棄可能 VM スイートを実行します:

BOXES_INTEGRATION=1 \
BOXES_TEST_VM=an-explicit-disposable-domain \
BOXES_TEST_VM_DISPOSABLE=1 \
npm run test:integration

ライブスイートは、一覧表示された VM を選択したり、VM 定義を変更したり、ゲストサービスを停止したりすることはありません。ゲストエージェント切断のカバレッジでは、明示的に廃棄できるゲスト内で spice-vdagent を手動で切断し、BOXES_TEST_AGENT_DISCONNECTED=1 を追加する必要があります。廃棄可能なゲスト以外では、絶対にこの操作を行わないでください。

デフォルトのスイートはモック/ローカルであり、QMP、SPICE、クリップボード、またはドラッグ&ドロップが実際のVMに対して動作することを証明するものではありません。ライブテストはオプトイン方式とし、名前を明示した使い捨てVMを対象としなければなりません。操作ツールが任意の先頭リストのドメインを選択することはありません。

ビルド

# Build TypeScript
npm run build

# Watch mode for development
npm run dev

任意のsystemdユーザーサービス

チェックイン済みのユニットはソースチェックアウトを想定したものです。サーバーがエージェントのMCP設定によって起動される場合や、npmでグローバルインストールされる場合には不要です。チェックアウト後の自動起動用にユーザーサービスとしてインストールしてください:

BOXES_MCP_DIR="$(pwd)"
NODE_BIN="$(command -v node)"
mkdir -p ~/.config/systemd/user
cp systemd/boxes-mcp.service ~/.config/systemd/user/
sed -i \
  -e "s|/usr/bin/node|$NODE_BIN|g" \
  -e "s|%h/projects/boxes-mcp|$BOXES_MCP_DIR|g" \
  ~/.config/systemd/user/boxes-mcp.service
systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now boxes-mcp
journalctl --user -fu boxes-mcp

セキュリティに関する考慮事項

  • ✅ サンドボックス実行:Node.jsのexecFileをタイムアウトおよびバッファ制限付きで使用

  • ✅ 任意コマンドなし:事前定義されたvirsh操作のみ許可

  • ✅ 型付き入力境界:QMPコマンドとSPICE操作は検証済み引数を備えた内部enum

  • ✅ ペイロード制限:キー数、ホールド時間、座標、スクロールデルタ、スクリーンショット、クリップボード、転送は上限付き

  • ✅ パス制限:ドラッグ&ドロップのソースは正規化後にBOXES_TRANSFER_ROOT配下に存在する必要があります

  • ✅ ストレージ保護:VMストレージはデフォルトでは削除されません

  • ✅ LIBVIRT_URI分離:環境変数で指定されたlibvirt接続を尊重します

  • ⚠️ 権限要件:ユーザーはlibvirtグループのメンバーシップが必要です

  • ⚠️ ネットワーク露出:追加のセキュリティなしでのリモートアクセスは想定されていません

  • ⚠️ 操作面の拡大:スクリーンショットとゲストのクリップボードデータは信頼できないため、MCPサーバーはローカルのstdio上に維持してください

  • ⚠️ SPICEヘルパーの信頼性:ヘルパー実行ファイルは明示的なホスト依存関係であり、認証情報、クリップボード内容、ファイル内容をログに記録してはなりません

SPICEヘルパープロトコル

TypeScriptサーバーは1つの永続的なヘルパーチャイルドを起動し、stdinを介して改行区切りのバージョン1 JSONリクエストを送信し、リクエストIDでレスポンスを対応付けます。ヘルパーは明示的な実行ファイルパスと呼び出し元が制御できない引数で呼び出されます。リクエストエンベロープは次のような形式です:

{
  "version": 1,
  "id": "request-123",
  "operation": "clipboard.read",
  "domain": "guest-name",
  "display": { "uri": "spice://127.0.0.1:5900" },
  "arguments": { "selection": "clipboard", "maxBytes": 1048576 }
}

サポートされる操作名は内部定義です(status、mouse、clipboard.read、clipboard.write、file.transfer、drag-drop)。ヘルパーエラーはSPICE_AGENT_DISCONNECTED、SPICE_CAPABILITY_MISSING、SPICE_UNAVAILABLEなどの安定したMCPエラーにマッピングされます。ペイロード、行、保留中リクエスト、転送サイズ、クリップボードバイト、操作時間はすべて上限付きです。進行イベントがリクエストを完了させることはありません。ヘルパーはクリップボード内容、ファイル内容、SPICEチケット、認証情報をログに記録しません。

機能マトリクス

機能

Libvirt/virsh

QMPフォールバック

SPICEヘルパー

スクリーンショット

virsh screenshot経由で実装

未使用

ヘルパーなしでは利用不可のアダプタ

キーボード

許可リスト化されたvirsh send-key経由で実装

未使用

未使用

マウス

未使用

QMP検出後の型付きinput-send-event

ヘルパーステータスがチャネルとジオメトリを証明した場合のみautoで選択

クリップボード

利用不可

利用不可

ネイティブヘルパーによる実際のエージェントプロトコル。Wayland/HyprlandゲストではSPICE_CAPABILITY_MISSINGが報告される可能性あり

ファイル転送

利用不可

利用不可

ネイティブヘルパーによる実際のSPICE非同期ファイルコピーパス。ゲストエージェントがアドバタイズした場合にライブ転送を監視可能

ドラッグ&ドロップ

利用不可

利用不可

実験的な転送+ポインタエビデンス。アプリケーションの受け入れは依然として不明

クリップボードサポートはゲストのデスクトップ統合に依存します。現在のSPICEゲストエージェントはX11指向であるため、Hyprland/OmarchyなどのWaylandゲストでは、spice-vdagentがインストールされ実行中であってもSPICE_CAPABILITY_MISSINGが報告されることがあります。マウスとファイル転送は独立して動作できます。

トラブルシューティング

VMが一覧に表示されない

# Check libvirt URI
virsh -c qemu:///system list --all
virsh -c qemu:///session list --all

# Verify permissions
groups  # Should include 'libvirt' and 'kvm'

権限拒否

# Re-add to groups and re-login
sudo usermod -aG libvirt,kvm "$USER"
# Then logout/login or:
newgrp libvirt

BoxesにVMが表示されない

virt-managerを開き、VMが使用している接続を確認してください:

  • システム接続:qemu:///system

  • ユーザーセッション:qemu:///session

LIBVIRT_URI環境変数をそれに応じて設定してください。

SPICE機能エラー

virsh domdisplayがNo graphical display foundを報告し、ドメインXMLに<graphics type='spice'><listen type='none'/></graphics>が含まれている場合、それは意図的なlibvirt設定であり、パブリックリスナーは存在しません。ビューアURIを取得するためにポートを独自に設定したりVM定義を変更したりしないでください。ネイティブヘルパーが設定されている場合、boxes-mcpは内部のspice+libvirt-fd://localトランスポートを使用し、各SPICEチャネルについてlibvirtにグラフィックスFDを要求します。ヘルパーはMCPプロセスと同じlibvirt接続を使用する必要があります:

LIBVIRT_URI=qemu:///session npm run build:spice-helper
BOXES_SPICE_HELPER="$PWD/native/boxes-spice-helper" \
LIBVIRT_URI=qemu:///session node dist/src/index.js

ドメインが実行中であり、ヘルパーがlibvirtおよびspice-client-glibにリンクされ、ゲストがvirtio SPICEエージェントチャネルを公開している必要があります。接続されたエージェントでもクリップボード機能が欠如している場合があります。その場合は、XMLだけから推測するのではなく、boxes.capabilitiesをprobeSpice: trueで検査してください。

boxes.capabilitiesをprobeSpice: trueで使用し、返された状態を確認してください:

  • configured:レビュー済みのヘルパーとSPICEエンドポイントが設定されているが、接続の証明はまだ要求されていない;

  • connecting:ヘルパーが不完全なチャネルセットを観測した;

  • connected:必要なチャネルがすべて接続されている;

  • agent-disconnected:ゲストエージェントが接続されていない;

  • capability-missing:バックエンド、チャネル、ヘルパー、またはゲスト機能が存在しない。

たとえば、ファイル転送をサポートするがクリップボードをアナウンスしない接続済みゲストエージェントは、capability-missingであり、agent-disconnectedではありません。クリップボードを有効にするには、ゲストにそのディストリビューションのspice-vdagentサービスがインストールされ、デスクトップセッションで実行され、virtio SPICEエージェントチャネル経由で接続されている必要があります。Wayland/Hyprlandデスクトップでは、ディストリビューションのエージェントが実際にそのコンポジタをサポートしていることを確認してください。アクティブなサービスだけでは証明になりません。実際のOmarchyゲストでは、spice-vdagent 0.23.0-1とアクティブなユーザーサービスがあったものの、xrandr output ID NOT FOUNDをログに記録し、org.gnome.Mutter.DisplayConfigのオーナーがいなかったため、boxes-mcpは正しくSPICE_CAPABILITY_MISSINGを返しました。現在のアップストリームエージェントにはX11ゲストセッションを使用するか、別途検証済みのWaylandクリップボードブリッジを提供してください。サーバーはゲストパッケージをインストールしたり、ゲストサービスを自動起動したりしません。

永続的なSPICEクライアントはアボートシグナルも受け付けます。キャンセルにより現在のヘルパープロセスが終了し、すべての保留中操作が決定的に失敗し、次のリクエストでクリーンなセッションを作成できます。これはOPERATION_CANCELLEDとして報告されます。

ホストの依存関係とヘルパーを、VMに入力を送信せずに直接確認してください:

pkg-config --modversion spice-client-glib-2.0 json-glib-1.0 gio-unix-2.0
npm run build:spice-helper

ヘルパーのローカルプロトコルテストは意図的に127.0.0.1:1に接続し、型付きの利用不可/切断結果を期待します。これはライブSPICEの証明にはなりません。

ロードマップ

  • virt-install統合によるVM作成

  • ネットワーク管理(virsh net-list、ポートフォワーディング)

  • ストレージプール情報(virsh vol-list)

  • OVA/QCOW2からのVMインポート

  • リモートlibvirt接続サポート

  • パフォーマンスメトリクスとモニタリング

貢献

貢献を歓迎します!ガイドラインについてはCONTRIBUTING.mdをお読みください。

  1. リポジトリをフォークする

  2. フィーチャーブランチを作成する(git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)

  3. テストを実行する(npm test)

  4. 変更をコミットする(git commit -m 'Add amazing feature')

  5. ブランチにプッシュする(git push origin feature/amazing-feature)

  6. プルリクエストを開く

ライセンス

このプロジェクトはMITライセンスの下でライセンスされています。詳細はLICENSEファイルを参照してください。

謝辞

サポート


Claude Codeコミュニティのために❤️を込めて作られました

Available Tools

19 tools
boxes.capabilitiesC

Report observed display and interaction capability state for a running VM

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
probeQmpNo
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID
probeSpiceNo

TDQS

C2.8/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description alone must reveal behavioral traits. 'Report' implies a read-only observation, but the optional probeQmp and probeSpice flags suggest active probing behavior that is never disclosed. The description does not say whether probing causes side effects, requires guest cooperation, or changes the result set.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, front-loaded sentence with no filler or repetition. It conveys the core operation efficiently, though it omits detail that would make it more informative.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with no output schema, no annotations, and two undocumented probe parameters, one sentence is not enough context. It does not clarify what capabilities are reported, what probing does, what the output looks like, or what happens if the VM is not running.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters1/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is only 33%, and the description adds no information about probeQmp, probeSpice, or how they affect the reported capabilities. The two probe parameters remain semantically unexplained, so the description fails to compensate for the low schema coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description says 'Report observed display and interaction capability state for a running VM', which names a specific verb, resource, and scope. It is clearly distinct from sibling tools like boxes.keyboard or boxes.display, though it does not explicitly name an alternative.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The phrase 'for a running VM' implies this tool is used to inspect capabilities of an active VM, and the purpose is reasonably inferable. However, it gives no explicit guidance about when not to use it or how it compares to siblings such as boxes.info or boxes.display.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.clipboardC

Read or write UTF-8 text through the SPICE guest agent clipboard

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
textNo
operationYes
selectionNoclipboard
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

C2.7/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden. It discloses the read/write nature but does not mention requirements like the guest agent must be running, potential side effects of writing, error scenarios, or return format. The mention of 'SPICE guest agent' hints at a dependency but is not elaborated.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single concise sentence with no redundant words. It front-loads the core function (read/write) and the resource (clipboard). Though more detail could be added, the current length is appropriate for the tool's simplicity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with 4 parameters, no output schema, and no annotations, this description is incomplete. Missing are prerequisites (e.g., guest agent running), error handling, return values, and clarification on how operation and text interact. An agent would have to rely on external knowledge or the schema to call it correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters2/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is only 25% (only nameOrUuid has a description). The description adds no detail about the text, operation, or selection parameters. While 'UTF-8 text' hints at the text parameter's encoding, it doesn't clarify operation enum values or selection constraints, leaving the agent to infer semantics from the schema alone.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Read or write UTF-8 text through the SPICE guest agent clipboard' clearly states the verb (read/write), the resource (clipboard), and the mechanism (SPICE guest agent). It distinguishes from sibling tools like boxes.keyboard or boxes.display by focusing solely on clipboard access, though it doesn't explicitly name any alternative.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives like boxes.keyboard or boxes.drag_drop. The description implies clipboard access but does not give explicit conditions, exclusions, or comparisons with sibling tools.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.displayA

Get SPICE/VNC display address for VM (useful to open viewer)

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

A3.8/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full behavioral burden. It reveals that the tool retrieves a display address in SPICE or VNC form and is intended for opening a viewer, which is meaningful. However, it does not mention whether the VM must be running, what the exact return format is, or whether any connection is initiated.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single concise sentence that states the action, the target resource, and the practical use case. There is no redundant information and it is immediately useful.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

This is a simple one-parameter tool with no output schema, and the description conveys the essential purpose and output type (SPICE/VNC address). It is complete enough for an agent to know what to call, though a note on return format or preconditions would make it fully comprehensive.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already covers the only parameter (nameOrUuid) with 100% description coverage. The tool description does not add extra parameter semantics beyond 'Domain name or UUID', but since the schema is fully sufficient, a baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a specific verb ('Get') and a concrete resource ('SPICE/VNC display address for VM'), clearly distinguishing the tool's output from sibling tools like boxes.screenshot (which captures screen pixels) and boxes.info (which returns general VM info). The phrase 'useful to open viewer' further clarifies why an agent would use this tool.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies when to use it ('useful to open viewer') but does not explicitly contrast it with alternatives such as boxes.screenshot or boxes.info. There is no when-not-to-use guidance or named sibling for comparison, so the agent must infer the intended use case.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.drag_dropC

Experimental SPICE file transfer and mouse drag-and-drop operation

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
xYes
yYes
widthNo
heightNo
timeoutMsNo
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID
sourcePathYesFile beneath BOXES_TRANSFER_ROOT
coordinateSpaceNonormalized

TDQS

C2.6/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description bears full responsibility for disclosing behavior. It only says 'Experimental', which hints at instability but gives no detail on side effects, mutability, permission requirements, or consequences of the drag-and-drop (e.g., whether files are copied/moved/deleted). This is insufficient for a tool that likely performs file system operations on a guest VM.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is very brief (one sentence) and gets to the point. However, the word 'Experimental' is a placeholder that conveys no actionable information. It is not overly verbose but lacks structural organization (e.g., no usage hints or parameter context).

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With no annotations, no output schema, and eight input parameters, this description is severely incomplete. It does not explain the meaning of width/height/timeout, coordinateSpace semantics, or preconditions (e.g., the BOXES_TRANSFER_ROOT directory). The 'Experimental' label is vague and does not clarify reliability or failure modes. The tool likely has significant side effects (file transfer, mouse manipulation) that are undisclosed.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters2/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema descriptions only cover nameOrUuid and sourcePath (25% coverage). The description mentions 'SPICE file transfer' and 'mouse drag-and-drop', which implies x,y are coordinates and width/height likely define a target area, but it does not explicitly explain these or coordinateSpace, timeoutMs, or their relationships. The description adds minimal interpretive value beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description states a specific verb+resource (

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool over alternatives (e.g., boxes.upload, boxes.display). It does not mention prerequisites, typical interaction flows, or when this tool would be inappropriate (e.g., headless environments). Sibling tools like boxes.mouse and boxes.clipboard are not referenced at all, so the agent must infer usage context from the schema.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.infoB

Get detailed domain info

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

There are no annotations, so the description carries the behavioral burden. 'Get' implies a read-only operation and no destructive side effects are suggested, but it does not disclose error behavior, required domain state, or the scope of information returned.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single concise sentence with the verb and resource front-loaded. There is no filler, and the qualifier 'detailed' earns its place by distinguishing it from the list tool.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With no output schema and no annotations, the description is under-specified. 'Detailed domain info' does not say what fields or state are returned, nor what preconditions exist for a valid nameOrUuid.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The schema already documents the only parameter as 'Domain name or UUID' with 100% coverage. The description adds no additional parameter meaning, so the baseline 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a specific verb ('Get') and resource ('domain info'), and the qualifier 'detailed' separates it from the list sibling. It does not explicitly name sibling tools or state the one-domain scope, so it is clear but not fully differentiated.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No when-to-use or alternative conditions are provided. The description only restates the operation and gives no guidance for choosing between boxes.info and related siblings like boxes.list or boxes.capabilities.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.keyboardA

Send a bounded allowlisted key sequence to a running VM

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
keysYes
holdMsNo
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

A3.6/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description must carry the behavioral disclosure burden. It does disclose that the key sequence is bounded and allowlisted, which are meaningful constraints beyond the tool name, and it states the running-VM precondition. However, it does not describe behavior on invalid keys, whether holdMs controls key hold duration, or whether the call blocks until input is delivered.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single front-loaded sentence with no filler or repetition. Every word contributes meaning, and the key constraints are placed directly after the verb.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with no annotations and no output schema, the description leaves important invocation details underspecified: the meaning of holdMs, the contents of the allowlist, and the exact key naming convention expected in the keys array. The core purpose is clear, but the description is not complete enough for an agent to confidently call the tool in all cases.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is only 33%, so the description must compensate for undocumented parameters. 'Key sequence' and 'allowlisted' add useful meaning to the keys parameter, and 'bounded' aligns with the maxItems constraint. However, holdMs is not explained in either the schema or the description, leaving its semantics ambiguous.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a specific verb ('Send') and resource ('a bounded allowlisted key sequence to a running VM'), making the tool's purpose immediately clear. It is also implicitly differentiated from siblings like boxes.mouse and boxes.clipboard by focusing on key sequences rather than pointer or clipboard input.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The phrase 'to a running VM' implies the precondition that the VM must be running and suggests this tool is for keyboard input, but it does not explicitly explain when to prefer this over sibling input tools like mouse, clipboard, or drag_drop. No alternatives or exclusions are mentioned.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.listA

List all libvirt domains (VMs) managed by GNOME Boxes/libvirt

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No parameters

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description alone must communicate the operation type. 'List' implicitly indicates a read-only, non-destructive operation, so an agent can reasonably infer safety. However, it does not disclose what the returned list contains (e.g., domain names, UUIDs, status) or the output format, which is relevant when there is no output schema. For a simple listing tool this is acceptable, but it falls short of full transparency.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, compact sentence that gets straight to the point, front-loading the verb and the resource. There is no redundant phrasing or filler. Every word contributes to the tool's definition. This is an ideal example of conciseness without under-specification.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a parameter-less listing tool with no output schema, the description is largely sufficient: it tells the agent exactly what is being listed. However, it leaves room for clarification about the return structure (e.g., does it return domain names, objects, or a list of IDs?). Given the sibling tool boxes.info exists, a brief note on the output shape would have made it complete. Nevertheless, the core functionality is fully specified, so this is slightly above average in completeness.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The tool has zero parameters, so the description does not need to elaborate on parameter meaning. The schema is empty and coverage is 100%, meaning there is nothing to document. The baseline for zero params is 4, and the description does not add any parameter-specific information because there are none to describe. This score appropriately reflects that the parameter burden is void.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description states a specific verb ('List') and a precise resource ('all libvirt domains (VMs) managed by GNOME Boxes/libvirt'). It unambiguously identifies the tool's purpose and clearly distinguishes it from sibling tools like boxes.info (which would provide details on a specific domain) and state-changing tools like boxes.start. There is no ambiguity about what this tool does.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description makes it obvious that this tool is the enumeration/list command among the siblings. However, it does not explicitly state when to prefer this over boxes.info or mention that it returns all domains, which could be a useful precursor to calling boxes.info on a specific domain. The lack of explicit when/alternatives guidance is minor given the tool's self-explanatory nature, but a note about being a read-only enumeration step would have made it a 5.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.mouseC

Send a typed mouse action through SPICE or QMP

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
xYes
yYes
widthNo
actionYes
buttonNo
deltaXNo
deltaYNo
heightNo
backendNoauto
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID
coordinateSpaceNonormalized

TDQS

C2.7/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure, but it only states the transport and that a mouse action is sent. It does not describe side effects, the meaning of 'auto' backend selection, coordinate-space semantics, or the constraints around deltas and dimensions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is one short sentence with no filler, and the transport mechanism is front-loaded. It is concise rather than bloated, though it is terse enough to omit important context.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

This is a complex tool with 11 parameters, multiple oneOf action shapes, and no annotations or output schema, yet the description supplies almost no contextual information. Even with the schema, the roles of width/height, normalized versus pixel coordinates, and backend 'auto' behavior remain unclear.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters2/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The description adds minimal hints about the backend ('SPICE or QMP') and the action concept, but it provides no meaning for x/y, width/height, coordinateSpace, button, or deltaX/deltaY. Since schema description coverage is only 9%, the description does not compensate for the parameter semantics gap.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a specific verb ('Send') and identifies the resource ('mouse action') and transport ('through SPICE or QMP'), which distinguishes it from sibling input tools like boxes.keyboard or boxes.clipboard. The word 'typed' is slightly ambiguous, and the description does not explicitly say the target is a domain/VM, but the overall meaning is clear.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

There is no guidance about when to use this tool versus alternatives, nor when not to use it. It does not mention the backend options, coordinate-space choices, or any exclusions, so an agent must infer usage from the schema alone.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.rebootB

Reboot a running domain

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

B3.4/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It states the action but does not reveal side effects, such as whether the reboot is graceful, potential state loss, required permissions, or behavior when the domain is not running.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single front-loaded sentence with no redundant language. It efficiently conveys the action and the condition in minimal words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a state-changing operation with no annotations and no output schema, this description is insufficiently complete. It does not explain what happens during reboot, what prerequisites are needed beyond an implied running state, or what errors might occur, leaving an agent under-informed for a destructive-ish operation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already fully documents the single parameter nameOrUuid with a clear description ('Domain name or UUID') and 100% coverage. The tool description adds no additional parameter context, so a baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses the specific verb 'reboot' and identifies the resource as 'a running domain'. This is a distinct action not covered by sibling tools like start, shutdown, suspend, or resume, so it is self-differentiating.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The phrase 'a running domain' implies the tool is intended for active domains, but it gives no explicit guidance on when to use reboot compared to start/shutdown/suspend/resume. There is no mention of what to do if the domain is stopped or when not to use the tool.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.resumeC

Resume a suspended domain

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior1/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, and the description offers no information about side effects, permissions required, or consequences of resuming. As a mutation operation, this leaves the agent blind to behavioral expectations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, clear sentence with no fluff. While it is brief, it does not waste words, and the essential action is conveyed. Structure is minimal but acceptable for such a simple operation.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The description omits critical context such as the expected state of the domain (must be suspended), any side effects on running processes, or the format of the response. It only states the action without surrounding context, leaving gaps for an agent making decisions.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already fully documents the single parameter 'nameOrUuid' with its description. The tool description adds no additional meaning or constraints beyond what the schema provides, so baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb ('Resume') and resource ('suspended domain'), clearly indicating the action. Differentiates from siblings like 'suspend' and 'start' by implying the domain is in a suspended state, though not explicit about the distinction from 'start'.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage when a domain is suspended and needs to be resumed, but does not explicitly state when to use this tool over 'start' (e.g., for stopped vs. suspended domains). Lacks clear guidance on prerequisites or scenarios.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.screenshotC

Capture a running VM display screenshot as MCP image content

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
screenNo
backendNoauto
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It does add a key constraint: the VM must be 'running' to capture a screenshot. It also states the output format ('as MCP image content'), which is useful. However, it omits details like whether the operation is read-only, any resolution limits, or side effects. Given the minimal but relevant information, a score of 3 is appropriate.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, well-formed sentence that delivers the core purpose without any fluff. It is appropriately concise and front-loaded, with no wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool has 3 parameters, no output schema, and no annotations, the description is too sparse. It does not explain the 'screen' parameter (which screen index), the 'backend' parameter (what options mean, when to choose one), or the nature of the returned image content beyond a generic 'MCP image content'. An agent would struggle to use screen/backend correctly, and the lack of any output detail further limits completeness.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters1/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is only 33% (only nameOrUuid has a description in the schema). The description does not explain the meaning or usage of 'screen' or 'backend' at all, nor does it clarify the expected values or defaults. Since the description fails to compensate for the low schema coverage, this dimension scores low – the tool cannot be invoked correctly without additional knowledge of these parameters.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb ('Capture') and resource ('running VM display screenshot') and specifies the output type ('as MCP image content'). It is specific enough for an agent to understand the tool's function, though it does not explicitly differentiate from the sibling boxes.display, which could also capture display-related data. This slight ambiguity prevents a perfect score.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives like boxes.display. There is no mention of preconditions beyond 'running VM' (which is more a behavioral requirement than usage guidance). The description does not state when not to use it or what makes it the right choice among siblings.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.shutdownA

Shutdown/Power off a domain (graceful by default)

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
forceNoIf true, force off (destroy)
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

There are no annotations, so the description is the only source of behavioral info. It discloses 'graceful by default', which adds context beyond the schema, but it does not mention other behavioral aspects such as error handling or consequences of force (which are covered in the schema's force parameter description). The description is minimal but not misleading.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single sentence with no filler, front-loading the purpose and the key default. Every word earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with only two parameters and no output schema, the description covers the essential purpose and the default behavior. The schema covers the parameters, so the description is sufficient. It does not discuss edge cases, but for this simple operation it is adequately complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The schema already documents both parameters with 100% coverage. The description adds the default behavior of graceful shutdown, clarifying that force is optional and non-default, which gives extra meaning beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb (shutdown/power off) and the resource (a domain), and the default behavior is noted. It distinguishes from siblings like start, reboot, and suspend.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description is clear about what the tool does, providing the context of shutting down a domain. It does not explicitly mention alternatives or when not to use it, but the sibling names (start, reboot) make the distinction obvious. However, it lacks explicit guidance on when to choose shutdown over reboot or suspend.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.snapshots.createB

Create a snapshot for a domain

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
snapshotYesSnapshot name
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID
descriptionNoSnapshot description

TDQS

B3.3/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It only states that a snapshot is created; it does not mention overwrite behavior, whether the domain must be running or shut off, side effects, return values, or failure conditions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single short sentence with no wasted words and is appropriately front-loaded. It is concise, though it achieves brevity at the cost of useful behavioral or usage context.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With no annotations and no output schema, the description should carry more context about prerequisites, side effects, and invocation behavior. It only states the action, which is insufficient for a mutation tool, even though the schema fully documents the parameters.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, with the three parameters already documented as snapshot name, domain name or UUID, and snapshot description. The tool description adds no additional parameter meaning beyond what the schema provides, so the baseline of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a specific verb ('Create') and resource ('snapshot for a domain'), and the create verb clearly separates it from sibling snapshot tools like list, revert, and delete. The resource scope is clear enough for an agent to identify what the tool operates on.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies this is the tool to use when creating a snapshot, but it never explicitly states when to use it versus alternatives or when not to use it. No prerequisites, conflicts, or exclusions are mentioned, leaving usage context to inference.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.snapshots.deleteB

Delete a snapshot

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
snapshotYesSnapshot name
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Since no annotations are provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It merely states 'Delete a snapshot' but does not reveal that the operation is permanent and irreversible, nor does it mention potential failure conditions (e.g., snapshot not found, domain in use). This is a significant omission for a destructive action.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, direct sentence that is appropriately concise. It is front-loaded and wastes no words, achieving maximum efficiency. Every word contributes to the meaning without redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a destructive operation with no annotations and no output schema, the description is too minimal. It lacks information about required conditions, side effects, error handling, or results. An agent would not know whether the deletion is idempotent, what happens if the snapshot is in use, or how the operation might fail. This incompleteness is unwarranted given the tool's simplicity.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% coverage, meaning both parameters (snapshot and nameOrUuid) already have descriptive definitions. The description adds no extra information about the parameters, so the baseline score of 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Delete a snapshot' is a specific verb-resource pair that unambiguously identifies the action. It clearly distinguishes this tool from sibling snapshot tools like list, create, and revert, all of which have different verbs. There is no ambiguity about what it does.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention prerequisites such as the snapshot existing or the domain being stopped, nor does it indicate when one should prefer revert or create over delete. An agent must infer usage from the tool name and parameters alone, with no explicit direction.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.snapshots.listA

List snapshots for a domain

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

A3.6/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries full responsibility for behavioral transparency. It does not explicitly state that the operation is read-only, non-destructive, or describe any side effects. The term 'list' hints at safety, but no explicit disclosure is provided.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single concise sentence, starts with the verb, and contains no unnecessary words. It is perfectly front-loaded and efficient.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple list operation with one parameter and no output schema, the description adequately conveys the core purpose. It does not cover potential error scenarios or details about the returned list, but given the simplicity, this is acceptable.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The schema fully covers the one parameter with a description. The tool description adds no additional meaning beyond repeating 'domain', so it matches the baseline for full schema coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('List') and the resource ('snapshots') scoped to a domain. It is easily distinguished from sibling tools like create, revert, and delete, which have explicit different actions.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies when to use it (to view existing snapshots) but does not explicitly contrast it with alternatives or mention scenarios like checking before creating or reverting. The sibling list provides context, but the description itself is minimal.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.snapshots.revertB

Revert a domain to a snapshot

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
snapshotYesSnapshot name
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

B3.1/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of disclosing behavioral traits. Reverting is a destructive action that likely overwrites the current domain state and may be irreversible, but the description does not mention this, nor does it note any impact like a reboot or data loss.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, concise sentence with the action front-loaded. It has no fluff or redundancy, making it efficient. However, it sacrifices important contextual detail, which prevents a perfect score.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a mutation tool with no annotations and no output schema, the description is incomplete. It fails to explain the consequences of reverting (e.g., potential data loss, need for domain to be stopped or rebooted), nor does it clarify any behavioral side effects. An agent calling this tool lacks critical information to use it safely.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already documents both parameters with descriptions ('Domain name or UUID' and 'Snapshot name'), achieving 100% coverage. The description adds no additional meaning, nuance, or constraints beyond what the schema provides, so the baseline of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description states a specific verb ('Revert') and resource ('a domain to a snapshot'), clearly indicating the action and distinguishing it from siblings like create, delete, and list. An agent can immediately understand what this tool does.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives. There is no mention of prerequisites, common scenarios, or conditions that would make this the correct choice over other snapshot operations.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.startC

Start a domain (VM)

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided (readOnlyHint, destructiveHint absent), so the description carries the full behavioral burden. The single sentence discloses no side effects, no requirement that the VM be in a stopped state, no mention of whether this is non-blocking (queues the boot) or blocking, and no idempotency semantics. For a state-changing operation with zero annotation coverage, this is a notable gap.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

One short, wasteful sentence that communicates the verb, object, and domain context efficiently. It is not padded with filler, though the brevity is as much a product of under-specification as it is of restraint.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool is trivial (one fully-documented parameter, no nested objects, no output schema, no enums), so there is little metadata for the description to duplicate or supplement. The main hole is the lack of guidance about VM state (stopped vs. running vs. suspended) and the absence of any side-effect or prerequisite details. It is acceptable but leaves the most useful contextual information on the table.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% — the single parameter nameOrUuid is fully self-documenting with the description 'Domain name or UUID'. The description adds nothing beyond the schema, but with full coverage the baseline of 3 applies; the parameter meaning is entirely contained in the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a specific, active verb ('Start') with a clear resource ('a domain (VM)'), and the parenthetical disambiguates 'domain' as a libvirt VM rather than a DNS domain. It distinguishes itself from siblings by being the power-on counterpart to shutdown/resume, though it doesn't explicitly disambiguate when to use 'start' vs 'resume' — a distinction an agent would have to infer.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No usage guidance is provided whatsoever. The description neither states when this tool is appropriate nor differentiates it from the semantically overlapping sibling 'boxes.resume' (both power-on-like operations) or from 'boxes.reboot'. An agent cannot tell from the text whether to call this on a stopped VM, a suspended VM, or both.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.suspendC

Suspend a running domain

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It states only that the tool suspends a running domain but does not explain effects (e.g., state preservation, reversibility via 'resume', or resource implications). This is a significant transparency gap for a state-changing operation.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, unambiguous sentence with no fluff, and the action is front-loaded. It is appropriately concise for a simple operation, though it borders on under-specification, which is captured in other dimensions.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the lack of annotations and output schema, the description is incomplete. It fails to mention when to use suspend, what happens to the domain, or any side effects. An agent would lack essential context to decide between suspend and shutdown, making the tool risky to invoke without further research.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already documents the sole parameter as 'Domain name or UUID' with 100% coverage. The description adds no additional meaning about the parameter, such as format requirements or how it relates to the operation, so the baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb 'suspend' and the resource 'domain', which distinguishes it from sibling operations like 'start', 'shutdown', 'reboot', and 'resume'. However, it does not explicitly contrast with alternatives, so it stops short of the strongest clarity score.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use 'suspend' versus other lifecycle operations such as 'shutdown' or 'reboot'. It also fails to mention prerequisites like the domain needing to be in a running state, leaving the agent to infer usage from the name alone.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

boxes.undefineA

Undefine a domain (remove from libvirt). Storage is NOT deleted.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameOrUuidYesDomain name or UUID
keepStorageNoKeep storage (default: true)

TDQS

A3.5/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the burden of behavioral disclosure. It explicitly states that storage is not deleted, which is critical. However, it omits other behavioral aspects such as whether the domain must be inactive, what happens to snapshots, or if the operation is reversible. Not fully transparent, but the storage caveat is valuable.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

A single, front-loaded sentence conveys the essential purpose and a critical caveat with zero waste. It is highly concise while retaining clarity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's complexity (2 parameters, no output schema, no annotations), the description covers the primary purpose and storage behavior but misses important contextual details like preconditions (e.g., domain state), side effects on other metadata, and any error scenarios. It is minimally adequate but not fully complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so both parameters are already documented. The description's note about storage not being deleted reinforces the default of keepStorage=true, adding slight clarity beyond the schema's 'Keep storage (default: true)' but not introducing new information. Baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states a specific verb ('Undefine'), resource ('a domain'), and the precise effect ('remove from libvirt'), plus a key qualifier ('Storage is NOT deleted'). This distinguishes it from sibling tools like start, shutdown, or snapshots without ambiguity.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description does not specify when to use this tool versus alternatives, nor any prerequisites (e.g., domain must be shut down). It simply states what it does, leaving the agent to infer appropriate context from the name and sibling list.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 19 tool updatesv2.0.0
    • First observedboxes.capabilities
    • First observedboxes.clipboard
    • First observedboxes.display
    • First observedboxes.drag_drop
    • First observedboxes.info
    • First observedboxes.keyboard
    • First observedboxes.list
    • First observedboxes.mouse
    • First observedboxes.reboot
    • First observedboxes.resume
    • First observedboxes.screenshot
    • First observedboxes.shutdown
    • First observedboxes.snapshots.create
    • First observedboxes.snapshots.delete
    • First observedboxes.snapshots.list
    • First observedboxes.snapshots.revert
    • First observedboxes.start
    • First observedboxes.suspend
    • First observedboxes.undefine

TDQS

B3/5.0

Scored across 19 tools

Disambiguation4/5

Most tools map cleanly to a distinct resource+action (e.g., snapshots.list, snapshots.revert). The only potential confusion is `boxes.capabilities`, which could overlap with `boxes.info` (state info) and `boxes.display` (screen state) for an agent. The input/interaction tools (keyboard, mouse, clipboard, screenshot) are clearly separated by modality.

Naming Consistency3/5

Top-level lifecycle tools use consistent single verbs (start, shutdown, reboot, suspend, resume, undefine), but interaction tools shift to bare nouns (keyboard, mouse, clipboard, screenshot, capabilities). Snapshot nesting is consistent and clear. Mixing namespace prefixes (boxes.* and boxes.snapshots.*) with singular noun tools creates minor inconsistency in expected verb-phrase form.

Tool Count4/5

19 tools is slightly above the typical sweet spot but justified given the breadth: 5 lifecycle, 4 snapshot, 2 info, and 8 interaction/display tools. The interaction sub-surface is granular (keyboard, mouse, clipboard, drag_drop, capabilities) and could be consolidated, but each maps to a real distinct operation. It never feels bloated enough to warrant a 3.

Completeness4/5

Lifecycle operations are well-covered for read/start/stop, snapshots have full CRUD with revert, and interaction features (screenshot, input, clipboard) are thorough. Missing pieces include VM creation/clone, device/storage management, and define/undefine pairing is lopsided (only undefine). Snapshot and interaction workflows feel complete for the stated GNOME Boxes/libvirt scope.

Maintenance

ActivityStale
ResponsivenessNo issues

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    D
    maintenance
    Enables management of KVM/QEMU virtual machines on remote libvirt hosts via SSH, with tools for inspection, lifecycle management, snapshots, and cloning.
    1
    AGPL 3.0
  • A
    license
    A
    quality
    D
    maintenance
    Enables management of GNOME Boxes virtual machines through libvirt/virsh with lifecycle and snapshot operations.
    13
    9 npm
    MIT
  • A
    license
    Not graded
    quality
    C
    maintenance
    Enables AI agents to control and automate Incus/QEMU virtual machines via SSH, supporting mouse/keyboard, screenshots, commands, and lifecycle management.
    MIT