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copy_modal_volume_files

Copy files within a Modal volume, enabling duplication of single or multiple source files to a specified destination file or directory. Streamlines file management operations in serverless cloud environments.

Instructions

Copy files within a Modal volume. Can copy a source file to a destination file or multiple source files to a destination directory. Args: volume_name: Name of the Modal volume to perform copy operation in. paths: List of paths for the copy operation. The last path is the destination, all others are sources. For example: ["source1.txt", "source2.txt", "dest_dir/"] Returns: A dictionary containing the result of the copy operation. Raises: Exception: If the copy operation fails for any reason.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
pathsYes
volume_nameYes

Implementation Reference

  • The handler function for the 'copy_modal_volume_files' tool, decorated with @mcp.tool(). It validates that at least two paths are provided (sources and destination), runs the 'modal volume cp' command using the helper run_modal_command, and formats the success/error response with stdout/stderr.
    @mcp.tool() async def copy_modal_volume_files(volume_name: str, paths: List[str]) -> dict[str, Any]: """ Copy files within a Modal volume. Can copy a source file to a destination file or multiple source files to a destination directory. Args: volume_name: Name of the Modal volume to perform copy operation in. paths: List of paths for the copy operation. The last path is the destination, all others are sources. For example: ["source1.txt", "source2.txt", "dest_dir/"] Returns: A dictionary containing the result of the copy operation. Raises: Exception: If the copy operation fails for any reason. """ if len(paths) < 2: return { "success": False, "error": "At least one source and one destination path are required" } try: result = run_modal_command(["modal", "volume", "cp", volume_name] + paths) response = { "success": result["success"], "command": result["command"] } if not result["success"]: response["error"] = f"Failed to copy files: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}" else: response["message"] = f"Successfully copied files in volume {volume_name}" if result.get("stdout"): response["stdout"] = result["stdout"] if result.get("stderr"): response["stderr"] = result["stderr"] return response except Exception as e: logger.error(f"Failed to copy files in Modal volume: {e}") raise
  • The @mcp.tool() decorator registers the copy_modal_volume_files function as an MCP tool.
    @mcp.tool()
  • Helper function run_modal_command used by the tool to execute Modal CLI commands and capture their output in a standardized dictionary format.
    def run_modal_command(command: list[str], uv_directory: str = None) -> dict[str, Any]: """Run a Modal CLI command and return the result""" try: # uv_directory is necessary for modal deploy, since deploying the app requires the app to use the uv venv command = (["uv", "run", f"--directory={uv_directory}"] if uv_directory else []) + command logger.info(f"Running command: {' '.join(command)}") result = subprocess.run( command, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True ) return { "success": True, "stdout": result.stdout, "stderr": result.stderr, "command": ' '.join(command) } except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: return { "success": False, "error": str(e), "stdout": e.stdout, "stderr": e.stderr, "command": ' '.join(command) }

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