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ricleedo

MCP Server Boilerplate

by ricleedo

mongo-update-document

Modify documents in a MongoDB collection by specifying database, collection, filter criteria, and update operations to apply changes to data.

Instructions

Update documents in a MongoDB collection

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
databaseYesDatabase name
collectionYesCollection name
filterYesQuery filter to match documents to update
updateYesUpdate operations as JSON object
updateManyNoWhether to update multiple documents (default: false)

Implementation Reference

  • Executes the MongoDB update operation: connects to the database, gets the collection, and calls updateOne or updateMany based on the updateMany flag, returning the result counts.
    async ({ database: dbName, collection: collectionName, filter, update, updateMany = false }) => { try { const db = await ensureConnection(dbName); const collection: Collection = db.collection(collectionName); const result = updateMany ? await collection.updateMany(filter, update) : await collection.updateOne(filter, update); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `Update operation completed. Matched: ${result.matchedCount}, Modified: ${result.modifiedCount}`, }, ], }; } catch (error) { throw new Error(`Failed to update document(s): ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`); } }
  • Input schema using Zod validators for the tool parameters: database, collection, filter, update, and optional updateMany.
    { database: z.string().describe("Database name"), collection: z.string().describe("Collection name"), filter: z.record(z.any()).describe("Query filter to match documents to update"), update: z.record(z.any()).describe("Update operations as JSON object"), updateMany: z.boolean().optional().describe("Whether to update multiple documents (default: false)"), },
  • src/index.ts:168-199 (registration)
    Registers the mongo-update-document tool with the MCP server, including name, description, input schema, and handler function.
    server.tool( "mongo-update-document", "Update documents in a MongoDB collection", { database: z.string().describe("Database name"), collection: z.string().describe("Collection name"), filter: z.record(z.any()).describe("Query filter to match documents to update"), update: z.record(z.any()).describe("Update operations as JSON object"), updateMany: z.boolean().optional().describe("Whether to update multiple documents (default: false)"), }, async ({ database: dbName, collection: collectionName, filter, update, updateMany = false }) => { try { const db = await ensureConnection(dbName); const collection: Collection = db.collection(collectionName); const result = updateMany ? await collection.updateMany(filter, update) : await collection.updateOne(filter, update); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `Update operation completed. Matched: ${result.matchedCount}, Modified: ${result.modifiedCount}`, }, ], }; } catch (error) { throw new Error(`Failed to update document(s): ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`); } } );

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