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MCP Server Boilerplate

by ricleedo

mongo-update-document

Update documents in MongoDB collections using query filters and update operations. Modify single or multiple documents with JSON-based update commands for database management.

Instructions

Update documents in a MongoDB collection

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
collectionYesCollection name
databaseYesDatabase name
filterYesQuery filter to match documents to update
updateYesUpdate operations as JSON object
updateManyNoWhether to update multiple documents (default: false)

Input Schema (JSON Schema)

{ "properties": { "collection": { "description": "Collection name", "type": "string" }, "database": { "description": "Database name", "type": "string" }, "filter": { "additionalProperties": {}, "description": "Query filter to match documents to update", "type": "object" }, "update": { "additionalProperties": {}, "description": "Update operations as JSON object", "type": "object" }, "updateMany": { "description": "Whether to update multiple documents (default: false)", "type": "boolean" } }, "required": [ "database", "collection", "filter", "update" ], "type": "object" }

Implementation Reference

  • The handler function that performs the MongoDB document update using updateOne or updateMany.
    async ({ database: dbName, collection: collectionName, filter, update, updateMany = false }) => { try { const db = await ensureConnection(dbName); const collection: Collection = db.collection(collectionName); const result = updateMany ? await collection.updateMany(filter, update) : await collection.updateOne(filter, update); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `Update operation completed. Matched: ${result.matchedCount}, Modified: ${result.modifiedCount}`, }, ], }; } catch (error) { throw new Error(`Failed to update document(s): ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`); } }
  • Zod input schema defining parameters for the tool.
    { database: z.string().describe("Database name"), collection: z.string().describe("Collection name"), filter: z.record(z.any()).describe("Query filter to match documents to update"), update: z.record(z.any()).describe("Update operations as JSON object"), updateMany: z.boolean().optional().describe("Whether to update multiple documents (default: false)"), },
  • src/index.ts:168-199 (registration)
    Registration of the mongo-update-document tool with the MCP server.
    server.tool( "mongo-update-document", "Update documents in a MongoDB collection", { database: z.string().describe("Database name"), collection: z.string().describe("Collection name"), filter: z.record(z.any()).describe("Query filter to match documents to update"), update: z.record(z.any()).describe("Update operations as JSON object"), updateMany: z.boolean().optional().describe("Whether to update multiple documents (default: false)"), }, async ({ database: dbName, collection: collectionName, filter, update, updateMany = false }) => { try { const db = await ensureConnection(dbName); const collection: Collection = db.collection(collectionName); const result = updateMany ? await collection.updateMany(filter, update) : await collection.updateOne(filter, update); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `Update operation completed. Matched: ${result.matchedCount}, Modified: ${result.modifiedCount}`, }, ], }; } catch (error) { throw new Error(`Failed to update document(s): ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`); } } );

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