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pshempel

MCP Time Server Node

by pshempel

days_until

Calculate days remaining until a specific date or event using ISO strings, natural language, or Unix timestamps, with optional timezone adjustments and formatted output.

Instructions

Calculate days until a target date/event

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
target_dateYesTarget date (ISO string, natural language, or Unix timestamp)
timezoneNoTimezone for calculation (default: system timezone)
format_resultNoReturn formatted string (e.g., "in 5 days") instead of number (default: false)

Implementation Reference

  • The core handler function `daysUntil` that implements the tool logic: parses target date, handles timezone conversion, calculates calendar days difference using date-fns, applies caching with withCache, optional human-readable formatting, comprehensive validation, and custom MCP error throwing.
    export function daysUntil(params: DaysUntilParams): DaysUntilResult { debug.timing('daysUntil called with params: %O', params); // Validate required parameter if (!params.target_date) { debug.error('target_date is required'); throw new ValidationError('target_date is required', { field: 'target_date' }); } // Validate string length first (general limit for very long strings) if (typeof params.target_date === 'string') { validateStringLength(params.target_date, LIMITS.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, 'target_date'); } const { target_date, timezone: userTimezone, format_result = false } = params; const { defaultTimezone } = getConfig(); const timezone = resolveTimezoneUtil(userTimezone, defaultTimezone); debug.timezone('Resolved timezone: %s', timezone); // Use withCache wrapper with CacheTTL.CALCULATIONS (since TTL depends on result) return withCache( `days_until:${target_date}:${timezone}:${format_result}`, CacheTTL.CALCULATIONS, () => { // Validate timezone if provided if (userTimezone !== undefined && !validateTimezone(timezone)) { debug.error('Invalid timezone: %s', timezone); throw new TimezoneError(`Invalid timezone: ${timezone}`, timezone); } // Parse target date let targetDate: Date; debug.parse('Parsing target_date: %s', target_date); try { targetDate = parseTargetDate(target_date, timezone); debug.parse('Parsed date: %s', targetDate.toISOString()); } catch (error) { debug.error( 'Invalid target_date format: %s, error: %s', target_date, error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) ); throw new DateParsingError(`Invalid target_date format: ${target_date}`, { target_date, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error), }); } // Get current date in the specified timezone const now = new Date(); debug.timing('Current time: %s', now.toISOString()); // Convert both dates to the specified timezone for calendar day comparison const nowInTimezone = convertToTimezone(now, timezone); const targetInTimezone = convertToTimezone(targetDate, timezone); debug.timezone('Now in timezone: %s', nowInTimezone.toISOString()); debug.timezone('Target in timezone: %s', targetInTimezone.toISOString()); // Calculate calendar days difference const daysUntil = differenceInCalendarDays(targetInTimezone, nowInTimezone); debug.timing('Days until: %d', daysUntil); let result: DaysUntilResult; if (format_result) { // Format the result as a human-readable string result = formatDaysUntil(daysUntil); debug.timing('Formatted result: %s', result); } else { // Return just the number result = daysUntil; } return result; } ); }
  • Type definitions: `DaysUntilParams` interface for inputs (target_date required as string|number, optional timezone and format_result) and `DaysUntilResult` union type for output (number or formatted string).
    export interface DaysUntilParams { target_date: string | number; timezone?: string; format_result?: boolean; } export type DaysUntilResult = number | string;
  • `formatDaysUntil` helper function converts raw days number to human-readable phrases like 'Today', 'Tomorrow', 'in X days', or 'X days ago'.
    export function formatDaysUntil(days: number): string { if (days === 0) return 'Today'; if (days === 1) return 'Tomorrow'; if (days === -1) return 'Yesterday'; if (days > 0) return `in ${days} days`; return `${Math.abs(days)} days ago`; }
  • `parseTargetDate` helper parses the target_date input (string|number) into a Date object using the shared parseTimeInput utility.
    export function parseTargetDate(target_date: string | number, timezone?: string): Date { // Convert to string first for parseTimeInput const input = String(target_date); return parseTimeInput(input, timezone).date; }
  • Re-export of `daysUntil` handler from './daysUntil', aggregating all tools for easy import and registration in the MCP server.
    export { daysUntil } from './daysUntil';

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