ida_auto
========
.. py:module:: ida_auto
.. autoapi-nested-parse::
Functions that work with the autoanalyzer queue.
The autoanalyzer works when IDA is not busy processing the user keystrokes.
It has several queues, each queue having its own priority. The analyzer stops
when all queues are empty.
A queue contains addresses or address ranges. The addresses are kept sorted by
their values. The analyzer will process all addresses from the first queue,
then switch to the second queue and so on. There are no limitations on the
size of the queues.
This file also contains functions that deal with the IDA status indicator and
the autoanalysis indicator. You may use these functions to change the
indicator value.
.. tip::
The `IDA Domain API <https://ida-domain.docs.hex-rays.com/>`_ simplifies
common tasks and provides better type hints, while remaining fully compatible
with IDAPython for advanced use cases.
For auto-analysis operations, see :mod:`ida_domain.database`.
Attributes
----------
.. autoapisummary::
ida_auto.cvar
ida_auto.AU_NONE
ida_auto.AU_UNK
ida_auto.AU_CODE
ida_auto.AU_WEAK
ida_auto.AU_PROC
ida_auto.AU_TAIL
ida_auto.AU_FCHUNK
ida_auto.AU_USED
ida_auto.AU_USD2
ida_auto.AU_TYPE
ida_auto.AU_LIBF
ida_auto.AU_LBF2
ida_auto.AU_LBF3
ida_auto.AU_CHLB
ida_auto.AU_FINAL
ida_auto.st_Ready
ida_auto.st_Think
ida_auto.st_Waiting
ida_auto.st_Work
Classes
-------
.. autoapisummary::
ida_auto.auto_display_t
Functions
---------
.. autoapisummary::
ida_auto.get_auto_state
ida_auto.set_auto_state
ida_auto.get_auto_display
ida_auto.show_auto
ida_auto.show_addr
ida_auto.set_ida_state
ida_auto.may_create_stkvars
ida_auto.may_trace_sp
ida_auto.auto_mark_range
ida_auto.auto_mark
ida_auto.auto_unmark
ida_auto.plan_ea
ida_auto.plan_range
ida_auto.auto_make_code
ida_auto.auto_make_proc
ida_auto.auto_postpone_analysis
ida_auto.reanalyze_callers
ida_auto.revert_ida_decisions
ida_auto.auto_apply_type
ida_auto.auto_apply_tail
ida_auto.plan_and_wait
ida_auto.auto_wait
ida_auto.auto_wait_range
ida_auto.auto_make_step
ida_auto.auto_cancel
ida_auto.auto_is_ok
ida_auto.peek_auto_queue
ida_auto.auto_get
ida_auto.auto_recreate_insn
ida_auto.is_auto_enabled
ida_auto.enable_auto
Module Contents
---------------
.. py:function:: get_auto_state() -> atype_t
Get current state of autoanalyzer. If auto_state == AU_NONE, IDA is currently not running the analysis (it could be temporarily interrupted to perform the user's requests, for example).
.. py:function:: set_auto_state(new_state: atype_t) -> atype_t
Set current state of autoanalyzer.
:param new_state: new state of autoanalyzer
:returns: previous state
.. py:class:: auto_display_t
Bases: :py:obj:`object`
.. py:attribute:: thisown
.. py:attribute:: type
:type: atype_t
.. py:attribute:: ea
:type: ida_idaapi.ea_t
.. py:attribute:: state
:type: idastate_t
.. py:data:: cvar
.. py:data:: AU_NONE
placeholder, not used
.. py:data:: AU_UNK
0: convert to unexplored
.. py:data:: AU_CODE
1: convert to instruction
.. py:data:: AU_WEAK
2: convert to instruction (ida decision)
.. py:data:: AU_PROC
3: convert to procedure start
.. py:data:: AU_TAIL
4: add a procedure tail
.. py:data:: AU_FCHUNK
5: find func chunks
.. py:data:: AU_USED
6: reanalyze
.. py:data:: AU_USD2
7: reanalyze, second pass
.. py:data:: AU_TYPE
8: apply type information
.. py:data:: AU_LIBF
9: apply signature to address
.. py:data:: AU_LBF2
10: the same, second pass
.. py:data:: AU_LBF3
11: the same, third pass
.. py:data:: AU_CHLB
12: load signature file (file name is kept separately)
.. py:data:: AU_FINAL
13: final pass
.. py:data:: st_Ready
READY: IDA is doing nothing.
.. py:data:: st_Think
THINKING: Autoanalysis on, the user may press keys.
.. py:data:: st_Waiting
WAITING: Waiting for the user input.
.. py:data:: st_Work
BUSY: IDA is busy.
.. py:function:: get_auto_display(auto_display: auto_display_t) -> bool
Get structure which holds the autoanalysis indicator contents.
.. py:function:: show_auto(*args) -> None
Change autoanalysis indicator value.
:param ea: linear address being analyzed
:param type: autoanalysis type (see Autoanalysis queues)
.. py:function:: show_addr(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Show an address on the autoanalysis indicator. The address is displayed in the form " @:12345678".
:param ea: - linear address to display
.. py:function:: set_ida_state(st: idastate_t) -> idastate_t
Change IDA status indicator value
:param st: - new indicator status
:returns: old indicator status
.. py:function:: may_create_stkvars() -> bool
Is it allowed to create stack variables automatically?. This function should be used by IDP modules before creating stack vars.
.. py:function:: may_trace_sp() -> bool
Is it allowed to trace stack pointer automatically?. This function should be used by IDP modules before tracing sp.
.. py:function:: auto_mark_range(start: ida_idaapi.ea_t, end: ida_idaapi.ea_t, type: atype_t) -> None
Put range of addresses into a queue. 'start' may be higher than 'end', the kernel will swap them in this case. 'end' doesn't belong to the range.
.. py:function:: auto_mark(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t, type: atype_t) -> None
Put single address into a queue. Queues keep addresses sorted.
.. py:function:: auto_unmark(start: ida_idaapi.ea_t, end: ida_idaapi.ea_t, type: atype_t) -> None
Remove range of addresses from a queue. 'start' may be higher than 'end', the kernel will swap them in this case. 'end' doesn't belong to the range.
.. py:function:: plan_ea(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Plan to perform reanalysis.
.. py:function:: plan_range(sEA: ida_idaapi.ea_t, eEA: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Plan to perform reanalysis.
.. py:function:: auto_make_code(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Plan to make code.
.. py:function:: auto_make_proc(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Plan to make code&function.
.. py:function:: auto_postpone_analysis(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> bool
Plan to reanalyze on the second pass The typical usage of this function in emu.cpp is: if ( !auto_postpone_analysis(ea) ) op_offset(ea, 0, ...); (we make an offset only on the second pass)
.. py:function:: reanalyze_callers(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t, noret: bool) -> None
Plan to reanalyze callers of the specified address. This function will add to AU_USED queue all instructions that call (not jump to) the specified address.
:param ea: linear address of callee
:param noret: !=0: the callee doesn't return, mark to undefine subsequent instructions in the caller. 0: do nothing.
.. py:function:: revert_ida_decisions(ea1: ida_idaapi.ea_t, ea2: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Delete all analysis info that IDA generated for for the given range.
.. py:function:: auto_apply_type(caller: ida_idaapi.ea_t, callee: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Plan to apply the callee's type to the calling point.
.. py:function:: auto_apply_tail(tail_ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t, parent_ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Plan to apply the tail_ea chunk to the parent
:param tail_ea: linear address of start of tail
:param parent_ea: linear address within parent. If BADADDR, automatically try to find parent via xrefs.
.. py:function:: plan_and_wait(ea1: ida_idaapi.ea_t, ea2: ida_idaapi.ea_t, final_pass: bool = True) -> int
Analyze the specified range. Try to create instructions where possible. Make the final pass over the specified range if specified. This function doesn't return until the range is analyzed.
:returns: 1: ok
:returns: 0: Ctrl-Break was pressed
.. py:function:: auto_wait() -> bool
Process everything in the queues and return true.
:returns: false if the user clicked cancel. (the wait box must be displayed by the caller if desired)
.. py:function:: auto_wait_range(ea1: ida_idaapi.ea_t, ea2: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> ssize_t
Process everything in the specified range and return true.
:returns: number of autoanalysis steps made. -1 if the user clicked cancel. (the wait box must be displayed by the caller if desired)
.. py:function:: auto_make_step(ea1: ida_idaapi.ea_t, ea2: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> bool
Analyze one address in the specified range and return true.
:returns: if processed anything. false means that there is nothing to process in the specified range.
.. py:function:: auto_cancel(ea1: ida_idaapi.ea_t, ea2: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> None
Remove an address range (ea1..ea2) from queues AU_CODE, AU_PROC, AU_USED. To remove an address range from other queues use auto_unmark() function. 'ea1' may be higher than 'ea2', the kernel will swap them in this case. 'ea2' doesn't belong to the range.
.. py:function:: auto_is_ok() -> bool
Are all queues empty? (i.e. has autoanalysis finished?).
.. py:function:: peek_auto_queue(low_ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t, type: atype_t) -> ida_idaapi.ea_t
Peek into a queue 'type' for an address not lower than 'low_ea'. Do not remove address from the queue.
:returns: the address or BADADDR
.. py:function:: auto_get(type: atype_t *, lowEA: ida_idaapi.ea_t, highEA: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> ida_idaapi.ea_t
Retrieve an address from queues regarding their priority. Returns BADADDR if no addresses not lower than 'lowEA' and less than 'highEA' are found in the queues. Otherwise *type will have queue type.
.. py:function:: auto_recreate_insn(ea: ida_idaapi.ea_t) -> int
Try to create instruction
:param ea: linear address of callee
:returns: the length of the instruction or 0
.. py:function:: is_auto_enabled() -> bool
Get autoanalyzer state.
.. py:function:: enable_auto(enable: bool) -> bool
Temporarily enable/disable autoanalyzer. Not user-facing, but rather because IDA sometimes need to turn AA on/off regardless of inf.s_genflags:INFFL_AUTO
:returns: old state