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jina-ai

Jina AI Remote MCP Server

Official
by jina-ai

search_web

Search the web for current information, news, articles, and websites to find up-to-date content, research topics, or answer questions about recent events.

Instructions

Search the entire web for current information, news, articles, and websites. Use this when you need up-to-date information, want to find specific websites, research topics, or get the latest news. Ideal for answering questions about recent events, finding resources, or discovering relevant content.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesSearch terms or keywords to find relevant web content (e.g., 'climate change news 2024', 'best pizza recipe'). Can be a single query string or an array of queries for parallel search.
numNoMaximum number of search results to return, between 1-100
tbsNoTime-based search parameter, e.g., 'qdr:h' for past hour, can be qdr:h, qdr:d, qdr:w, qdr:m, qdr:y
locationNoLocation for search results, e.g., 'London', 'New York', 'Tokyo'
glNoCountry code, e.g., 'dz' for Algeria
hlNoLanguage code, e.g., 'zh-cn' for Simplified Chinese

Implementation Reference

  • Primary handler function for the 'search_web' MCP tool. Processes input parameters, supports single or multiple queries (parallel execution), validates bearer token, delegates to executeWebSearch utility, and formats results as MCP content items.
    async ({ query, num, tbs, location, gl, hl }: { query: string | string[]; num: number; tbs?: string; location?: string; gl?: string; hl?: string }) => { try { const props = getProps(); const tokenError = checkBearerToken(props.bearerToken); if (tokenError) { return tokenError; } // Handle single query or single-element array if (typeof query === 'string' || (Array.isArray(query) && query.length === 1)) { const singleQuery = typeof query === 'string' ? query : query[0]; const searchResult = await executeWebSearch({ query: singleQuery, num, tbs, location, gl, hl }, props.bearerToken); return { content: formatSingleSearchResultToContentItems(searchResult), }; } // Handle multiple queries with parallel search if (Array.isArray(query) && query.length > 1) { const searches = query.map(q => ({ query: q, num, tbs, location, gl, hl })); const uniqueSearches = searches.filter((search, index, self) => index === self.findIndex(s => s.query === search.query) ); const webSearchFunction = async (searchArgs: SearchWebArgs) => { return executeWebSearch(searchArgs, props.bearerToken); }; const results = await executeParallelSearches(uniqueSearches, webSearchFunction, { timeout: 30000 }); return { content: formatParallelSearchResultsToContentItems(results), }; } return createErrorResponse("Invalid query format"); } catch (error) { return createErrorResponse(`Error: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`); } },
  • Registers the 'search_web' tool with the MCP server using server.tool(), including name, description, Zod input schema, and handler function, conditional on tool being enabled.
    if (isToolEnabled("search_web")) { server.tool( "search_web", "Search the entire web for current information, news, articles, and websites. Use this when you need up-to-date information, want to find specific websites, research topics, or get the latest news. Ideal for answering questions about recent events, finding resources, or discovering relevant content.", { query: z.union([z.string(), z.array(z.string())]).describe("Search terms or keywords to find relevant web content (e.g., 'climate change news 2024', 'best pizza recipe'). Can be a single query string or an array of queries for parallel search."), num: z.number().default(30).describe("Maximum number of search results to return, between 1-100"), tbs: z.string().optional().describe("Time-based search parameter, e.g., 'qdr:h' for past hour, can be qdr:h, qdr:d, qdr:w, qdr:m, qdr:y"), location: z.string().optional().describe("Location for search results, e.g., 'London', 'New York', 'Tokyo'"), gl: z.string().optional().describe("Country code, e.g., 'dz' for Algeria"), hl: z.string().optional().describe("Language code, e.g., 'zh-cn' for Simplified Chinese") }, async ({ query, num, tbs, location, gl, hl }: { query: string | string[]; num: number; tbs?: string; location?: string; gl?: string; hl?: string }) => { try { const props = getProps(); const tokenError = checkBearerToken(props.bearerToken); if (tokenError) { return tokenError; } // Handle single query or single-element array if (typeof query === 'string' || (Array.isArray(query) && query.length === 1)) { const singleQuery = typeof query === 'string' ? query : query[0]; const searchResult = await executeWebSearch({ query: singleQuery, num, tbs, location, gl, hl }, props.bearerToken); return { content: formatSingleSearchResultToContentItems(searchResult), }; } // Handle multiple queries with parallel search if (Array.isArray(query) && query.length > 1) { const searches = query.map(q => ({ query: q, num, tbs, location, gl, hl })); const uniqueSearches = searches.filter((search, index, self) => index === self.findIndex(s => s.query === search.query) ); const webSearchFunction = async (searchArgs: SearchWebArgs) => { return executeWebSearch(searchArgs, props.bearerToken); }; const results = await executeParallelSearches(uniqueSearches, webSearchFunction, { timeout: 30000 }); return { content: formatParallelSearchResultsToContentItems(results), }; } return createErrorResponse("Invalid query format"); } catch (error) { return createErrorResponse(`Error: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`); } }, ); }
  • TypeScript interface SearchWebArgs defining the input parameters for web search operations, used for typing in handlers and utilities.
    export interface SearchWebArgs { query: string; num?: number; tbs?: string; location?: string; gl?: string; hl?: string; }
  • Core utility function that executes the actual web search API call to Jina's svip.jina.ai endpoint, handles parameters, authentication, and returns formatted results or errors.
    export async function executeWebSearch( searchArgs: SearchWebArgs, bearerToken: string ): Promise<SearchResultOrError> { try { const response = await fetch('https://svip.jina.ai/', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Accept': 'application/json', 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Authorization': `Bearer ${bearerToken}`, }, body: JSON.stringify({ q: searchArgs.query, num: searchArgs.num || 30, ...(searchArgs.tbs && { tbs: searchArgs.tbs }), ...(searchArgs.location && { location: searchArgs.location }), ...(searchArgs.gl && { gl: searchArgs.gl }), ...(searchArgs.hl && { hl: searchArgs.hl }) }), }); if (!response.ok) { return { error: `Search failed for query "${searchArgs.query}": ${response.statusText}` }; } const data = await response.json() as any; return { query: searchArgs.query, results: data.results || [] }; } catch (error) { return { error: `Search failed for query "${searchArgs.query}": ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}` }; } }
  • src/index.ts:99-102 (registration)
    Calls registerJinaTools to register all tools including 'search_web' on the MCP server instance, passing props getter and enabled tools filter.
    // Register all Jina AI tools with optional filtering registerJinaTools(server, () => currentProps, enabledTools); return server;

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