# SSE Streaming Implementation for HTTP Endpoint
## Overview
Successfully implemented Server-Sent Events (SSE) streaming for the `/run_file` HTTP endpoint to provide real-time progress updates during long-running Stata executions.
## Changes Made
### 1. Added Required Imports (line 67, line 21)
```python
from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse
import asyncio
```
### 2. Created Async Generator Function (line 1673)
**Function**: `stata_run_file_stream(file_path, timeout)`
This async generator:
- Runs Stata execution in a separate thread
- Yields SSE-formatted events with progress updates every 2 seconds
- Provides real-time elapsed time feedback
- Streams final output in chunks when complete
**Key Features**:
- **Non-blocking**: Uses threading + async/await to avoid blocking the event loop
- **Responsive**: 2-second update intervals for immediate feedback
- **Safe**: Handles errors and timeouts gracefully
- **Standard-compliant**: Proper SSE format (`data: ...\n\n`)
### 3. Updated HTTP Endpoint (line 1750)
**Endpoint**: `GET /run_file`
Changed from returning a blocking `Response` to returning a `StreamingResponse` with:
- Content type: `text/event-stream`
- Headers for preventing buffering and caching
- Real-time event streaming
## Testing Results
### Test File: `test_streaming.do`
```stata
display "Starting test..."
forvalues i = 1/5 {
display "Iteration `i'"
sleep 2000
}
display "Test complete!"
```
### Observed Behavior ✅
**Before implementation**:
- Client waited 10+ seconds with NO output
- All output received at once after completion
**After implementation**:
- Immediate start notification: "Starting execution..."
- Progress updates every 2 seconds: "Executing... 2.0s elapsed", "4.0s", "6.0s", etc.
- Final output streamed in chunks
- Clear completion marker
### Example SSE Stream
```
data: Starting execution of test_streaming.do...
data: Executing... 2.0s elapsed
data: Executing... 4.0s elapsed
data: Executing... 6.0s elapsed
data: Executing... 8.1s elapsed
data: >>> [2025-10-22 21:24:38] do '/path/to/test_streaming.do'
...
data: Iteration 1
Iteration 2
...
data: *** Execution completed ***
```
## Technical Details
### Architecture
```
Client (curl/browser)
↓ HTTP GET /run_file
FastAPI Endpoint
↓ Creates StreamingResponse
stata_run_file_stream() [Async Generator]
↓ Spawns Thread
run_stata_file() [Blocking Function]
↓ Executes in Thread
Stata (PyStata)
```
### Threading Model
- **Main Thread**: FastAPI async event loop
- **Background Thread**: Blocking Stata execution
- **Communication**: Python queue.Queue for result passing
- **Monitoring**: Async loop polls thread status and yields events
### SSE Format
Server-Sent Events use a simple text format:
```
data: <message>\n\n
```
Multiple lines in a message:
```
data: line1\nline2\n\n
```
## Benefits
1. **Better UX**: Users see immediate feedback instead of waiting in silence
2. **Prevents Timeouts**: Keep-alive messages prevent proxy/browser timeouts
3. **Progress Tracking**: Users can monitor elapsed time during execution
4. **Error Visibility**: Errors are streamed immediately, not after timeout
5. **Standards-Based**: SSE is a W3C standard supported by all modern browsers
## Browser/Client Usage
### JavaScript Client Example
```javascript
const eventSource = new EventSource('/run_file?file_path=/path/to/file.do');
eventSource.onmessage = (event) => {
console.log('Progress:', event.data);
// Update UI with progress
};
eventSource.onerror = (error) => {
console.error('Stream error:', error);
eventSource.close();
};
```
### curl Client
```bash
curl -N "http://localhost:4000/run_file?file_path=/path/to/file.do"
```
The `-N` flag disables buffering for real-time output.
## Future Enhancements
Possible improvements:
1. **Progress Percentage**: Calculate based on log file lines vs expected output
2. **Detailed Events**: Parse Stata output for specific progress markers
3. **Cancellation**: Allow client to cancel running execution via SSE
4. **Multiple Streams**: Support streaming multiple concurrent executions
5. **Log Tailing**: Stream log file updates in real-time instead of polling
## Related Files
- `src/stata_mcp_server.py`: Main implementation (lines 1673-1784)
- `test_streaming.do`: Test file for validation
- `STREAMING_IMPLEMENTATION_GUIDE.md`: Original design document
- `STREAMING_TEST_GUIDE.md`: Testing procedures
## Status
✅ **IMPLEMENTED AND TESTED**
Date: 2025-10-22
Version: 0.3.5 (upcoming)