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get_statcast_pitcher

Retrieve MLB Statcast pitching data for a specific pitcher within a defined date range to analyze performance metrics and trends.

Instructions

Retrieve MLB Statcast data for a single pitcher over a date range.

Parameters

player_id : int MLBAM ID of the pitcher. start_date : str The start date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. end_date : str The end date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required.

Returns

dict Dictionary with Statcast data for the pitcher. If the result is too large, returns an error message.

Notes

Data is sourced from MLB Statcast via pybaseball. See the official documentation for more details: https://github.com/jldbc/pybaseball/tree/master/docs

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
player_idYes
start_dateYes
end_dateYes

Implementation Reference

  • The primary handler function for the 'get_statcast_pitcher' tool. It is decorated with @mcp.tool() for automatic registration and schema generation. Calls pybaseball.statcast_pitcher to fetch data, handles validation and errors.
    @mcp.tool() def get_statcast_pitcher( player_id: int, start_date: str, end_date: str, ) -> dict: """ Retrieve MLB Statcast data for a single pitcher over a date range. Parameters ---------- player_id : int MLBAM ID of the pitcher. start_date : str The start date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. end_date : str The end date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. Returns ------- dict Dictionary with Statcast data for the pitcher. If the result is too large, returns an error message. Notes ----- Data is sourced from MLB Statcast via pybaseball. See the official documentation for more details: https://github.com/jldbc/pybaseball/tree/master/docs """ try: # Validate date range date_error = validate_date_range(start_date, end_date) if date_error: return date_error data = statcast_pitcher(start_date, end_date, player_id) # Convert all columns to string to ensure JSON serializability data = data.astype(str) result = {"statcast_data": data.to_dict(orient="records")} if not result["statcast_data"]: return { "error": ( f"No Statcast data found for the given date range ({start_date} to {end_date}). The date " "range may have resulted in nothing being returned." ) } size_error = check_result_size(result, "player") if size_error: return size_error return result except Exception as e: return {"error": str(e)}
  • Helper function used by get_statcast_pitcher to validate that start_date <= end_date and dates are properly formatted.
    def validate_date_range(start_date: str, end_date: str) -> Optional[dict]: """ Utility to check that start_date is before or equal to end_date. Returns an error dict if invalid, else None. """ try: start = datetime.strptime(start_date, "%Y-%m-%d") end = datetime.strptime(end_date, "%Y-%m-%d") if start > end: return {"error": f"start_date ({start_date}) must be before or equal to end_date ({end_date})"} except Exception as e: return {"error": f"Invalid date format: {e}"} return None
  • Helper function used by get_statcast_pitcher to check if the result dictionary is too large (>100k words) and return error if so.
    def check_result_size(result: dict, context: str) -> Optional[dict]: """ Utility to check the size of a result dictionary (by word count). Returns an error dict if too large, else None. """ import json word_count = len(json.dumps(result).split()) if word_count > 100000: return { "error": ( f"Result too large ({word_count} words). Please narrow your query " f"(e.g., shorter date range, specific {context})." ) } return None
  • Test fixture that calls mlb_api.setup_mlb_tools(mcp) to register the tools, including get_statcast_pitcher, confirming the registration mechanism.
    @pytest.fixture def mcp(): mcp = MagicMock() patch_mcp_tool(mcp) mlb_api.setup_mlb_tools(mcp) generic_api.setup_generic_tools(mcp) return mcp

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