get_statcast_batter
Retrieve MLB Statcast data for a specific batter by providing their MLBAM ID and a date range to analyze performance metrics.
Instructions
Retrieve MLB Statcast data for a single batter over a date range.
Parameters
player_id : int MLBAM ID of the batter. start_date : str The start date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. end_date : str The end date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required.
Returns
dict Dictionary with Statcast data for the batter. If the result is too large, returns an error message.
Notes
Data is sourced from MLB Statcast via pybaseball. See the official documentation for more details: https://github.com/jldbc/pybaseball/tree/master/docs
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| player_id | Yes | ||
| start_date | Yes | ||
| end_date | Yes |
Implementation Reference
- mlb_api.py:847-896 (handler)The @mcp.tool()-decorated function implementing the core logic of the 'get_statcast_batter' tool. It validates the date range, fetches Statcast batter data using pybaseball's statcast_batter function, converts to JSON-serializable format, checks result size, and returns the data or appropriate error.@mcp.tool() def get_statcast_batter( player_id: int, start_date: str, end_date: str, ) -> dict: """ Retrieve MLB Statcast data for a single batter over a date range. Parameters ---------- player_id : int MLBAM ID of the batter. start_date : str The start date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. end_date : str The end date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. Returns ------- dict Dictionary with Statcast data for the batter. If the result is too large, returns an error message. Notes ----- Data is sourced from MLB Statcast via pybaseball. See the official documentation for more details: https://github.com/jldbc/pybaseball/tree/master/docs """ try: # Validate date range date_error = validate_date_range(start_date, end_date) if date_error: return date_error data = statcast_batter(start_date, end_date, player_id) # Convert all columns to string to ensure JSON serializability data = data.astype(str) result = {"statcast_data": data.to_dict(orient="records")} if not result["statcast_data"]: return { "error": ( f"No Statcast data found for the given date range ({start_date} to {end_date}). The date " "range may have resulted in nothing being returned." ) } size_error = check_result_size(result, "player") if size_error: return size_error return result except Exception as e: return {"error": str(e)}
- main.py:21-23 (registration)The code block in main.py that calls setup_mlb_tools(mcp), which registers the get_statcast_batter tool (and other MLB tools) with the MCP server instance.# Setup all MLB and generic tools setup_mlb_tools(mcp) setup_generic_tools(mcp)
- mlb_api.py:206-218 (helper)Helper function used by get_statcast_batter to validate the input date range.def validate_date_range(start_date: str, end_date: str) -> Optional[dict]: """ Utility to check that start_date is before or equal to end_date. Returns an error dict if invalid, else None. """ try: start = datetime.strptime(start_date, "%Y-%m-%d") end = datetime.strptime(end_date, "%Y-%m-%d") if start > end: return {"error": f"start_date ({start_date}) must be before or equal to end_date ({end_date})"} except Exception as e: return {"error": f"Invalid date format: {e}"} return None
- mlb_api.py:189-204 (helper)Helper function used by get_statcast_batter to check if the result size exceeds limits.def check_result_size(result: dict, context: str) -> Optional[dict]: """ Utility to check the size of a result dictionary (by word count). Returns an error dict if too large, else None. """ import json word_count = len(json.dumps(result).split()) if word_count > 100000: return { "error": ( f"Result too large ({word_count} words). Please narrow your query " f"(e.g., shorter date range, specific {context})." ) } return None