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get_statcast_batter

Retrieve detailed MLB Statcast data for a specific batter using their MLBAM ID and a defined date range. Extract insights on performance metrics and trends efficiently.

Instructions

Retrieve MLB Statcast data for a single batter over a date range.

Parameters

player_id : int MLBAM ID of the batter. start_date : str The start date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. end_date : str The end date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required.

Returns

dict Dictionary with Statcast data for the batter. If the result is too large, returns an error message.

Notes

Data is sourced from MLB Statcast via pybaseball. See the official documentation for more details: https://github.com/jldbc/pybaseball/tree/master/docs

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
end_dateYes
player_idYes
start_dateYes

Implementation Reference

  • Core handler function for 'get_statcast_batter' tool. Fetches Statcast batter data using pybaseball library, with date validation, size checking, and error handling. The @mcp.tool() decorator registers it as an MCP tool.
    @mcp.tool() def get_statcast_batter( player_id: int, start_date: str, end_date: str, ) -> dict: """ Retrieve MLB Statcast data for a single batter over a date range. Parameters ---------- player_id : int MLBAM ID of the batter. start_date : str The start date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. end_date : str The end date in 'YYYY-MM-DD' format. Required. Returns ------- dict Dictionary with Statcast data for the batter. If the result is too large, returns an error message. Notes ----- Data is sourced from MLB Statcast via pybaseball. See the official documentation for more details: https://github.com/jldbc/pybaseball/tree/master/docs """ try: # Validate date range date_error = validate_date_range(start_date, end_date) if date_error: return date_error data = statcast_batter(start_date, end_date, player_id) # Convert all columns to string to ensure JSON serializability data = data.astype(str) result = {"statcast_data": data.to_dict(orient="records")} if not result["statcast_data"]: return { "error": ( f"No Statcast data found for the given date range ({start_date} to {end_date}). The date " "range may have resulted in nothing being returned." ) } size_error = check_result_size(result, "player") if size_error: return size_error return result except Exception as e: return {"error": str(e)}
  • main.py:12-23 (registration)
    Imports and invokes setup_mlb_tools(mcp), which defines and registers the get_statcast_batter tool (and others) with the MCP server instance.
    from mlb_api import setup_mlb_tools # Suppress websockets deprecation warnings warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning, module="websockets") warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning, module="uvicorn.protocols.websockets") # Create FastMCP server instance mcp = FastMCP("MLB API MCP Server") # Setup all MLB and generic tools setup_mlb_tools(mcp) setup_generic_tools(mcp)
  • Helper function used by get_statcast_batter to validate the input date range.
    def validate_date_range(start_date: str, end_date: str) -> Optional[dict]: """ Utility to check that start_date is before or equal to end_date. Returns an error dict if invalid, else None. """ try: start = datetime.strptime(start_date, "%Y-%m-%d") end = datetime.strptime(end_date, "%Y-%m-%d") if start > end: return {"error": f"start_date ({start_date}) must be before or equal to end_date ({end_date})"} except Exception as e: return {"error": f"Invalid date format: {e}"} return None
  • Helper function used by get_statcast_batter to check if the result size exceeds limits.
    def check_result_size(result: dict, context: str) -> Optional[dict]: """ Utility to check the size of a result dictionary (by word count). Returns an error dict if too large, else None. """ import json word_count = len(json.dumps(result).split()) if word_count > 100000: return { "error": ( f"Result too large ({word_count} words). Please narrow your query " f"(e.g., shorter date range, specific {context})." ) } return None

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