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update_auto_forwarding

Configure automatic email forwarding in Gmail by setting the forwarding address, enabling/disabling the feature, and choosing what happens to original messages after forwarding.

Instructions

Updates automatic forwarding settings

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
enabledYesWhether all incoming mail is automatically forwarded to another address
emailAddressYesEmail address to which messages should be automatically forwarded
dispositionYesThe state in which messages should be left after being forwarded

Implementation Reference

  • src/index.ts:886-898 (registration)
    Registration of the 'update_auto_forwarding' tool. Includes the tool name, description, input schema (enabled, emailAddress, disposition), and the handler function that uses handleTool to call the Gmail API's users.settings.updateAutoForwarding method.
    server.tool("update_auto_forwarding", "Updates automatic forwarding settings", { enabled: z.boolean().describe("Whether all incoming mail is automatically forwarded to another address"), emailAddress: z.string().describe("Email address to which messages should be automatically forwarded"), disposition: z.enum(['leaveInInbox', 'archive', 'trash', 'markRead']).describe("The state in which messages should be left after being forwarded") }, async (params) => { return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.settings.updateAutoForwarding({ userId: 'me', requestBody: params }) return formatResponse(data) }) }
  • The handler function for 'update_auto_forwarding' tool. It invokes handleTool with the Gmail client to execute gmail.users.settings.updateAutoForwarding, passing the params as requestBody, and formats the response.
    async (params) => { return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.settings.updateAutoForwarding({ userId: 'me', requestBody: params }) return formatResponse(data) })
  • Input schema for the 'update_auto_forwarding' tool using Zod: enabled (boolean), emailAddress (string), disposition (enum: leaveInInbox, archive, trash, markRead).
    enabled: z.boolean().describe("Whether all incoming mail is automatically forwarded to another address"), emailAddress: z.string().describe("Email address to which messages should be automatically forwarded"), disposition: z.enum(['leaveInInbox', 'archive', 'trash', 'markRead']).describe("The state in which messages should be left after being forwarded") },
  • Shared helper function 'handleTool' used by all tools, including update_auto_forwarding. Handles OAuth2 client creation, credential validation, Gmail client setup, API call execution, error handling (especially auth errors), and response formatting.
    const handleTool = async (queryConfig: Record<string, any> | undefined, apiCall: (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => Promise<any>) => { try { const oauth2Client = queryConfig ? createOAuth2Client(queryConfig) : defaultOAuth2Client if (!oauth2Client) throw new Error('OAuth2 client could not be created, please check your credentials') const credentialsAreValid = await validateCredentials(oauth2Client) if (!credentialsAreValid) throw new Error('OAuth2 credentials are invalid, please re-authenticate') const gmailClient = queryConfig ? google.gmail({ version: 'v1', auth: oauth2Client }) : defaultGmailClient if (!gmailClient) throw new Error('Gmail client could not be created, please check your credentials') const result = await apiCall(gmailClient) return result } catch (error: any) { // Check for specific authentication errors if ( error.message?.includes("invalid_grant") || error.message?.includes("refresh_token") || error.message?.includes("invalid_client") || error.message?.includes("unauthorized_client") || error.code === 401 || error.code === 403 ) { return formatResponse({ error: `Authentication failed: ${error.message}. Please re-authenticate by running: npx @shinzolabs/gmail-mcp auth`, }); } return formatResponse({ error: `Tool execution failed: ${error.message}` }); } }

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