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prometheus-rs


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A minimal Model Context Protocol (MCP) server focused on reading from Prometheus. It exposes Prometheus discovery and query tools to MCP-compatible apps and includes a convenient CLI for local queries.

Highlights

  • Instant and range queries via Prometheus HTTP API

  • Discovery helpers: list metrics, get metadata, series selectors, label values

  • Optional internal metrics exporter at /metrics (disabled by default)

  • Works as a stdio MCP server or a one-off CLI

Container images

Images are published to both Docker Hub and GHCR:

  • Docker Hub: brenoepics/prometheus-mcp

  • GHCR: ghcr.io/brenoepics/prometheus-mcp

Quickstart

Pick your preferred install method.

  • From crates.io (installs the prometheus-mcp binary):

cargo install prometheus-mcp prometheus-mcp --help
# Docker Hub docker pull brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest # or GHCR docker pull ghcr.io/brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest # Run the MCP server against a local Prometheus (pick one image) docker run --rm -it brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest --mcp \ --prometheus-url http://host.docker.internal:9090

Installation

Build from source (Rust):

cargo build --release # binary at ./target/release/prometheus-mcp

Or build a Docker image locally:

docker build -t prometheus-mcp:latest .

Usage (CLI)

The CLI mirrors the tools exposed over MCP.

  • Instant query

prometheus-mcp query --query 'up' --prometheus-url http://localhost:9090 # optionally set an evaluation time prometheus-mcp query --query 'up' --time '2025-09-27T12:00:00Z'
  • Range query

prometheus-mcp range --query 'rate(http_requests_total[5m])' \ --start '2025-09-27T12:00:00Z' --end '2025-09-27T13:00:00Z' --step '30s'
  • List metric names

prometheus-mcp list-metrics
  • Metric metadata

prometheus-mcp metadata --metric 'up'
  • Series selectors (repeat --selector)

prometheus-mcp series --selector 'up' --selector 'node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="idle"}'
  • Label values

prometheus-mcp label-values --label 'job'

MCP server (stdio)

Start the MCP server over stdio:

prometheus-mcp --mcp --prometheus-url http://localhost:9090

Optional: enable internal metrics at /metrics (default off):

prometheus-mcp --mcp --metrics-exporter --metrics-port 9091

Running in Docker

Use the published image from Docker Hub (or GHCR alternative shown):

# Start the MCP server (macOS/Windows: host.docker.internal works; Linux see alternatives below) docker run --rm -it brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest --mcp \ --prometheus-url http://host.docker.internal:9090

Linux alternatives when Prometheus runs on the host:

# Use host networking (Linux only) docker run --rm -it --network host brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest --mcp \ --prometheus-url http://localhost:9090 # Without host network: map host gateway and use host.docker.internal docker run --rm -it --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway \ brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest --mcp \ --prometheus-url http://host.docker.internal:9090

One-off CLI in the container:

# Instant query docker run --rm brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest query --query 'up' \ --prometheus-url http://host.docker.internal:9090 # Range query docker run --rm brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest range --query 'rate(http_requests_total[5m])' \ --start '2025-09-27T12:00:00Z' --end '2025-09-27T13:00:00Z' --step '30s' \ --prometheus-url http://host.docker.internal:9090

Basic Auth

Pass credentials via environment variables or CLI flags.

  • Environment variables:

export PROMETHEUS_URL=https://prom.example.com export PROMETHEUS_USERNAME=api export PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD=secret prometheus-mcp --mcp
  • CLI flags:

prometheus-mcp --mcp \ --prometheus-url https://prom.example.com \ --prometheus-username api \ --prometheus-password secret
  • Docker with env vars:

docker run --rm -it \ -e PROMETHEUS_URL=https://prom.example.com \ -e PROMETHEUS_USERNAME=api \ -e PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD=secret \ brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest --mcp

Configuration

All settings can be provided via environment variables; some also via flags.

Name

Type

Default

CLI flag

Description

PROMETHEUS_URL

string (URL)

http://localhost:9090

--prometheus-url

Base URL of your Prometheus server

PROMETHEUS_TIMEOUT

integer (seconds)

10

HTTP request timeout

PROMETHEUS_RETRIES

integer

3

Number of retries for Prometheus API calls

PROMETHEUS_RETRY_BACKOFF_MS

integer (ms)

500

Time to wait between retries

PROMETHEUS_MIN_INTERVAL_MS

integer (ms)

Minimum interval between query requests (basic rate limit)

PROMETHEUS_CACHE_TTL_SECS

integer (seconds)

TTL for simple in-process caches (list metrics and label values)

PROMETHEUS_USERNAME

string

--prometheus-username

Basic auth username

PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD

string

--prometheus-password

Basic auth password

boolean

false

--mcp

Start MCP server over stdio

boolean

false

--metrics-exporter

Enable internal Prometheus metrics at /metrics

integer (port)

9091

--metrics-port

Port for /metrics when exporter is enabled

See docs/configuration.md for notes and examples.

Accessing from Claude Desktop

Follow the official guide to locate claude_desktop_config.json: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/quickstart/user#for-claude-desktop-users

Minimal Docker-based entry:

{ "mcpServers": { "prometheus": { "command": "docker", "args": ["run", "--rm", "-i", "brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest"] } } }

With host Prometheus and exporter (macOS/Windows):

{ "mcpServers": { "prometheus": { "command": "docker", "args": [ "run", "--rm", "-i", "-p", "9091:9091", "brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest", "--mcp", "--prometheus-url", "http://host.docker.internal:9090", "--metrics-exporter", "--metrics-port", "9091" ] } } }

With Basic Auth via environment variables:

{ "mcpServers": { "prometheus": { "command": "docker", "args": [ "run", "--rm", "-i", "-e", "PROMETHEUS_URL=https://prom.example.com", "-e", "PROMETHEUS_USERNAME=api", "-e", "PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD=secret", "brenoepics/prometheus-mcp:latest", "--mcp" ] } } }

More examples: see docs/claude-desktop.md.

Debugging

Use the MCP Inspector to exercise the server interactively:

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector

Connect with transport "STDIO", command prometheus-mcp, and optional args --mcp --prometheus-url http://localhost:9090.

Logs are appended to /tmp/mcp.jsonl; tail it with:

tail -f /tmp/mcp.jsonl

Security Considerations

  • The server does not provide authentication itself; when running outside stdio, keep it on localhost.

  • Handle credentials via environment variables or your secret manager. Avoid committing secrets.

License

Apache-2.0

-
security - not tested
A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested

Query Prometheus from CLI or any MCP client, with retries, caching, and an optional metrics exporter.

  1. Container images
    1. Quickstart
      1. Installation
        1. Usage (CLI)
          1. MCP server (stdio)
            1. Running in Docker
              1. Basic Auth
                1. Configuration
                  1. Accessing from Claude Desktop
                    1. Debugging
                      1. Security Considerations
                        1. License

                          MCP directory API

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