# Cross-Project Technology Decisions
**Last Updated**: August 11, 2025
**Technology Lead**: Development Team
**Review Frequency**: Quarterly
## π― Technology Strategy Overview
### Strategic Principles
- **Consistency**: Minimize technology fragmentation across projects
- **Proven Technologies**: Favor mature, well-supported tools over bleeding edge
- **Team Expertise**: Align technology choices with team skills and experience
- **Ecosystem Synergy**: Choose technologies that work well together
- **Future-Proofing**: Select technologies with strong long-term prospects
### Technology Portfolio Status
- **Python Ecosystem**: Mature, stable foundation for backend development
- **Web Technologies**: Modern JavaScript/TypeScript stack for frontend
- **AI/ML Integration**: Focus on OpenAI API and MCP protocol
- **Development Tools**: Comprehensive toolchain for quality and productivity
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## π Python Technology Stack
### Core Language & Runtime
- **Python Version**: 3.12+ (latest stable)
- **Package Manager**: `uv` (fast, modern Python package management)
- **Virtual Environment**: `uv venv` for isolated development environments
- **Dependency Resolution**: `uv` with `pyproject.toml` configuration
**Rationale**: Python 3.12 provides excellent performance and modern features. `uv` offers significant speed improvements over pip/pipenv while maintaining compatibility.
### Web Framework & API Development
- **MCP Server Framework**: `FastMCP` - Specialized for MCP protocol implementation
- **Alternative Web Framework**: `FastAPI` - If non-MCP web APIs needed
- **Async Runtime**: Built-in `asyncio` with async/await patterns
- **HTTP Client**: `httpx` - Modern async HTTP client with excellent features
**Rationale**: FastMCP provides MCP-specific optimizations. FastAPI offers excellent async support, automatic documentation, and type safety. httpx is the modern standard for async HTTP.
### Data & Validation
- **Data Models**: `Pydantic v2` - Type-safe data validation and serialization
- **Configuration**: `Pydantic Settings` - Environment-aware configuration management
- **JSON Processing**: Standard library `json` with Pydantic serialization
- **File Formats**: `toml` library for pyproject.toml parsing
**Rationale**: Pydantic v2 provides excellent performance, type safety, and validation capabilities. Native integration with FastAPI and modern Python practices.
### Database & Caching (When Needed)
- **File-based Caching**: JSON files with atomic writes (current AutoDocs approach)
- **Future Database**: `SQLite` with `SQLModel` for simple relational needs
- **Advanced Database**: `PostgreSQL` with `asyncpg` for complex requirements
- **Redis**: For distributed caching if multi-instance deployment needed
**Rationale**: Start simple with file-based caching, scale up to SQLite, then PostgreSQL as needed. SQLModel provides Pydantic integration with SQL databases.
---
## π Web Development Stack
### Frontend Framework
- **Primary Choice**: `Next.js` (React-based) for full-stack applications
- **Alternative**: `Vite + React` for SPA applications
- **Styling**: `Tailwind CSS` for utility-first styling
- **Component Library**: `Shadcn/ui` or `Chakra UI` for consistent components
**Rationale**: Next.js provides excellent developer experience, SSR/SSG capabilities, and strong ecosystem. Tailwind CSS offers rapid development with consistent design.
### TypeScript & Tooling
- **Language**: `TypeScript` for type safety and better developer experience
- **Build Tool**: `Vite` (standalone) or Next.js build system
- **Package Manager**: `npm` or `yarn` with lock files
- **Bundling**: Built-in bundling with framework tools
**Rationale**: TypeScript prevents many runtime errors and improves code maintainability. Modern build tools provide excellent developer experience.
### State Management & API
- **State Management**: React Context API for simple state, `Zustand` for complex
- **API Calls**: `fetch` API with TypeScript wrappers
- **Form Handling**: `React Hook Form` with validation
- **Routing**: Framework-provided routing (Next.js Router, React Router)
**Rationale**: Start simple with Context API, scale to Zustand as needed. Native fetch API is now sufficient for most HTTP needs.
---
## π€ AI & ML Integration
### AI Model Integration
- **Primary AI Provider**: OpenAI API (Claude via Anthropic API)
- **MCP Protocol**: Core protocol for AI tool integration
- **Model Context Protocol**: `FastMCP` library for server implementation
- **AI Development**: Claude Code as primary development environment
**Rationale**: Focus on MCP protocol for maximum compatibility with AI development environments. OpenAI/Anthropic APIs provide reliable, high-quality AI capabilities.
### AI-Specific Libraries
- **OpenAI Client**: `openai` Python library
- **Anthropic Client**: `anthropic` Python library
- **Text Processing**: Standard library `re`, `json` for simple needs
- **Advanced NLP**: Consider `spaCy` or `transformers` if needed
**Rationale**: Official client libraries provide best support and reliability. Avoid complex NLP libraries unless specifically needed.
---
## π οΈ Development & Quality Tools
### Code Quality & Formatting
- **Formatter**: `Ruff` (replaces Black, isort, Flake8, and many plugins)
- **Type Checker**: `MyPy` with strict configuration
- **Pre-commit**: `pre-commit` hooks for automated quality checks
- **Git Hooks**: Enforce quality standards before commits
**Rationale**: Ruff consolidates many tools into one fast, reliable solution. MyPy provides excellent type checking with gradual adoption.
### Testing Framework
- **Test Runner**: `pytest` - Industry standard with excellent plugin ecosystem
- **Async Testing**: `pytest-asyncio` for async/await test support
- **Mocking**: `pytest-mock` (never use `unittest.mock` directly)
- **HTTP Testing**: `pytest-httpx` for HTTP client mocking
- **Coverage**: `pytest-cov` with coverage reporting
- **Parallel Testing**: `pytest-xdist` for faster test execution
**Rationale**: pytest ecosystem is mature, comprehensive, and provides excellent developer experience. Plugin system allows customization without complexity.
### Documentation & API Tools
- **API Documentation**: `OpenAPI` (Swagger) for REST APIs
- **MCP Documentation**: JSON Schema for MCP tool definitions
- **Code Documentation**: Python docstrings with Google style
- **Project Documentation**: Markdown files with consistent structure
**Rationale**: Industry standard documentation formats ensure compatibility and tooling support.
---
## π Deployment & Operations
### Containerization & Deployment
- **Current Deployment**: Direct Python package installation (`pip install -e .`)
- **Future Containerization**: `Docker` with multi-stage builds if needed
- **Process Management**: `systemd` for Linux deployments
- **Package Distribution**: `PyPI` for Python packages
**Rationale**: Start simple with direct installation, containerize when deployment complexity requires it.
### Monitoring & Observability
- **Logging**: Python `structlog` for structured logging
- **Metrics**: Custom metrics collection with JSON format
- **Health Checks**: HTTP endpoints for health and readiness
- **Error Tracking**: Built-in error handling with structured logging
**Rationale**: Structured logging provides better observability. Simple metrics collection avoids vendor lock-in.
### CI/CD Pipeline
- **Version Control**: `Git` with GitHub
- **CI/CD Platform**: `GitHub Actions` for automation
- **Automated Testing**: Full test suite execution on every PR
- **Quality Gates**: Pre-commit hooks + CI validation
- **Deployment**: Automated PyPI publication for Python packages
**Rationale**: GitHub Actions integrates well with GitHub repositories and provides sufficient capabilities for current needs.
---
## π Technology Decision Matrix
### Evaluation Criteria
When evaluating new technologies, use this framework:
| Criterion | Weight | Description |
|-----------|--------|-------------|
| **Team Expertise** | 25% | How well does team know this technology? |
| **Ecosystem Maturity** | 20% | How mature and stable is the ecosystem? |
| **Maintenance Burden** | 20% | How much ongoing maintenance will this require? |
| **Performance** | 15% | Does this meet our performance requirements? |
| **Community Support** | 10% | Quality of documentation, community, support |
| **Future Viability** | 10% | Will this technology be supported long-term? |
### Decision Process
1. **Identify Need**: Clearly define the problem to be solved
2. **Research Options**: Identify 2-3 viable alternatives
3. **Evaluate**: Score each option against criteria
4. **Prototype**: Build small proof-of-concept if needed
5. **Decide**: Choose option with highest weighted score
6. **Document**: Record decision rationale and alternatives considered
---
## π Technology Evolution & Maintenance
### Regular Technology Reviews
- **Quarterly Assessment**: Review technology choices for continued relevance
- **Annual Deep Dive**: Comprehensive technology stack evaluation
- **Continuous Monitoring**: Track security vulnerabilities and updates
- **Performance Monitoring**: Ensure technology choices meet performance goals
### Upgrade Strategy
- **Security Updates**: Immediate application of security patches
- **Minor Updates**: Regular updates during maintenance windows
- **Major Updates**: Planned upgrades with testing and migration planning
- **Technology Replacement**: Gradual migration when technology becomes obsolete
### Dependency Management
- **Dependency Pinning**: Lock specific versions for reproducible builds
- **Regular Updates**: Scheduled dependency update cycles
- **Vulnerability Scanning**: Automated security vulnerability detection
- **License Compliance**: Ensure all dependencies have compatible licenses
---
## π¨ Technology Risk Management
### Risk Categories
1. **Technology Obsolescence**: Risk of chosen technology becoming deprecated
2. **Performance Issues**: Risk of technology not meeting performance needs
3. **Security Vulnerabilities**: Risk of security issues in dependencies
4. **Maintenance Burden**: Risk of high ongoing maintenance costs
5. **Team Expertise**: Risk of team lacking sufficient knowledge
### Risk Mitigation Strategies
- **Diversification**: Avoid over-reliance on single vendors or technologies
- **Standard Alternatives**: Choose widely-adopted technologies with alternatives
- **Regular Assessment**: Proactive evaluation of technology health
- **Team Training**: Continuous learning to maintain expertise
- **Migration Planning**: Prepare migration paths for critical technologies
---
## π― Future Technology Roadmap
### Short-term (6 months)
- **Ruff Adoption**: Complete migration from multiple tools to Ruff
- **uv Integration**: Standardize on uv for all Python project management
- **Testing Enhancement**: Expand pytest plugin usage for better testing
- **Documentation Tools**: Improve API documentation generation
### Medium-term (12-18 months)
- **Containerization**: Evaluate Docker for deployment if complexity increases
- **Advanced Monitoring**: Consider APM tools if observability needs grow
- **Database Integration**: Add SQLite/SQLModel if data persistence needs arise
- **Performance Optimization**: Profile and optimize technology stack performance
### Long-term (18+ months)
- **Microservices**: Evaluate service decomposition if system grows complex
- **Advanced AI**: Explore emerging AI technologies and integration patterns
- **Scalability**: Plan for horizontal scaling if usage grows significantly
- **New Paradigms**: Assess new programming paradigms and frameworks
---
## π Technology Standards Enforcement
### Automated Enforcement
- **Pre-commit Hooks**: Prevent commits that don't meet standards
- **CI/CD Gates**: Block deployments that fail quality checks
- **Dependency Scanning**: Automated security and license compliance
- **Performance Testing**: Automated performance regression detection
### Manual Review Process
- **Architecture Reviews**: Human review of significant technology decisions
- **Code Reviews**: Ensure technology usage follows established patterns
- **Regular Audits**: Periodic compliance assessment across projects
- **Team Training**: Ensure team understands and follows technology standards
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*Technology decisions updated: August 11, 2025*
*Next review: November 11, 2025*
*Technology stack version: 1.0*