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GongRzhe

Office Word MCP Server

add_table

Insert structured tables into Microsoft Word documents to organize data and improve document layout. Specify filename, rows, and columns to create tables programmatically.

Instructions

Add a table to a Word document.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
filenameYes
rowsYes
colsYes
dataNo

Implementation Reference

  • Core handler function that implements the logic to add a table to a Word document, including validation, styling, data filling, and saving.
    async def add_table(filename: str, rows: int, cols: int, data: Optional[List[List[str]]] = None) -> str:
        """Add a table to a Word document.
        
        Args:
            filename: Path to the Word document
            rows: Number of rows in the table
            cols: Number of columns in the table
            data: Optional 2D array of data to fill the table
        """
        filename = ensure_docx_extension(filename)
        
        if not os.path.exists(filename):
            return f"Document {filename} does not exist"
        
        # Check if file is writeable
        is_writeable, error_message = check_file_writeable(filename)
        if not is_writeable:
            # Suggest creating a copy
            return f"Cannot modify document: {error_message}. Consider creating a copy first or creating a new document."
        
        try:
            doc = Document(filename)
            table = doc.add_table(rows=rows, cols=cols)
            
            # Try to set the table style
            try:
                table.style = 'Table Grid'
            except KeyError:
                # If style doesn't exist, add basic borders
                pass
            
            # Fill table with data if provided
            if data:
                for i, row_data in enumerate(data):
                    if i >= rows:
                        break
                    for j, cell_text in enumerate(row_data):
                        if j >= cols:
                            break
                        table.cell(i, j).text = str(cell_text)
            
            doc.save(filename)
            return f"Table ({rows}x{cols}) added to {filename}"
        except Exception as e:
            return f"Failed to add table: {str(e)}"
  • MCP tool registration using FastMCP @mcp.tool() decorator. This wrapper function registers 'add_table' as an MCP tool and delegates to the core handler in content_tools.
    @mcp.tool()
    def add_table(filename: str, rows: int, cols: int, data: list = None):
        """Add a table to a Word document."""
        return content_tools.add_table(filename, rows, cols, data)
  • Tool schema defined by function signature and docstring used by MCP/FastMCP for input validation, description, and parameter types.
    @mcp.tool()
    def add_table(filename: str, rows: int, cols: int, data: list = None):
        """Add a table to a Word document."""
        return content_tools.add_table(filename, rows, cols, data)
  • Export of add_table function from content_tools module, making it available for import in main.py and other modules.
    from word_document_server.tools.content_tools import (
        add_heading, add_paragraph, add_table, add_picture,
        add_page_break, add_table_of_contents, delete_paragraph,
        search_and_replace

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