The Shodan MCP Server provides access to Shodan API functionality for querying internet-connected devices and services. With this server you can:
- Get detailed information about specific IP addresses
- Search Shodan's database for devices and services using search queries
- Scan network ranges specified in CIDR notation for devices
- Retrieve SSL certificate information for given domains
- Search for specific types of IoT devices, optionally filtered by country
Supports configuration via .env file to securely store the Shodan API key
Provides repository hosting for the Shodan MCP Server code and issue tracking
Example in search patterns for finding SSL certificates issued to Google
The MCP server runs on Node.js (v16 or higher), providing the runtime environment for accessing Shodan API functionality
Used for managing dependencies and building the project, required for installation (v7 or higher)
Shodan MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides access to Shodan API functionality and CVE database, allowing AI assistants to query information about internet-connected devices, services, and vulnerabilities.
Features
Network Intelligence
- Host Information: Get detailed information about specific IP addresses
- Search Capabilities: Search Shodan's database for devices and services
- Network Scanning: Scan network ranges (CIDR notation) for devices
- SSL Certificate Information: Get SSL certificate details for domains
- IoT Device Search: Find specific types of IoT devices
Vulnerability Intelligence
- CVE Lookup: Get detailed information about specific vulnerabilities
- Vulnerability Search: Search CVEs with advanced filters (product, KEV status, EPSS scores)
- CPE Information: Get Common Platform Enumeration data for products
- Latest Vulnerabilities: Access newest CVEs and Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- Exploit Prediction: Get CVEs sorted by EPSS exploit prediction scores
Installation
- Clone the repository:
- Install dependencies:
- Build the server:
- Set up your Shodan API key:
- Start the server:
MCP Integration
This server can be integrated with Claude or other MCP-compatible AI assistants. To add it to Claude Desktop or Claude.app:
- Add the server to your MCP settings:
- Restart Claude to load the new MCP server.
Available Tools
Search & Host Information Tools
get_host_info
Get detailed information about a specific IP address.
Parameters:
ip
(required): IP address to look upmax_items
(optional): Maximum number of items to include in arrays (default: 5)fields
(optional): List of fields to include in the results (e.g., ['ip_str', 'ports', 'location.country_name'])
search_shodan
Search Shodan's database for devices and services.
Parameters:
query
(required): Shodan search query (e.g., 'apache country')page
(optional): Page number for results pagination (default: 1)facets
(optional): List of facets to include in the search results (e.g., ['country', 'org'])max_items
(optional): Maximum number of items to include in arrays (default: 5)fields
(optional): List of fields to include in the results (e.g., ['ip_str', 'ports', 'location.country_name'])summarize
(optional): Whether to return a summary of the results instead of the full data (default: false)
get_host_count
Get the count of hosts matching a search query without consuming query credits.
Parameters:
query
(required): Shodan search query to count hosts forfacets
(optional): List of facets to include in the count results (e.g., ['country', 'org'])
scan_network_range
Scan a network range (CIDR notation) for devices.
Parameters:
cidr
(required): Network range in CIDR notation (e.g., 192.168.1.0/24)max_items
(optional): Maximum number of items to include in results (default: 5)fields
(optional): List of fields to include in the results (e.g., ['ip_str', 'ports', 'location.country_name'])
search_iot_devices
Search for specific types of IoT devices.
Parameters:
device_type
(required): Type of IoT device to search for (e.g., 'webcam', 'router', 'smart tv')country
(optional): Optional country code to limit search (e.g., 'US', 'DE')max_items
(optional): Maximum number of items to include in results (default: 5)
SSL & Certificate Tools
get_ssl_info
Get SSL certificate information for a domain.
Parameters:
domain
(required): Domain name to look up SSL certificates for (e.g., example.com)
DNS Tools
dns_lookup
Resolve hostnames to IP addresses using DNS lookup.
Parameters:
hostnames
(required): List of hostnames to resolve (e.g., ['google.com', 'facebook.com'])
reverse_dns_lookup
Get hostnames for IP addresses using reverse DNS lookup.
Parameters:
ips
(required): List of IP addresses to lookup (e.g., ['8.8.8.8', '1.1.1.1'])
get_domain_info
Get comprehensive domain information including subdomains and DNS records.
Parameters:
domain
(required): Domain name to lookup (e.g., 'google.com')history
(optional): Include historical DNS data (default: false)type
(optional): DNS record type filter (A, AAAA, CNAME, NS, SOA, MX, TXT)page
(optional): Page number for pagination (default: 1)
Search Utility Tools
list_search_facets
List all available search facets that can be used with Shodan queries.
Parameters: None
list_search_filters
List all available search filters that can be used in Shodan queries.
Parameters: None
parse_search_tokens
Parse a search query to understand which filters and parameters are being used.
Parameters:
query
(required): Shodan search query to parse and analyze
Infrastructure Tools
list_ports
List all ports that Shodan crawls on the Internet.
Parameters: None
list_protocols
List all protocols that can be used when performing on-demand Internet scans.
Parameters: None
CVE & Vulnerability Tools
get_cve_info
Get detailed information about a specific CVE.
Parameters:
cve_id
(required): CVE ID to look up (e.g., 'CVE-2021-44228')
search_cves
Search for vulnerabilities with various filters.
Parameters:
cpe23
(optional): CPE 2.3 string to search for (e.g., 'cpe:2.3:*')product
(optional): Product name to search for vulnerabilities (e.g., 'apache', 'windows')is_kev
(optional): Filter for Known Exploited Vulnerabilities onlysort_by_epss
(optional): Sort results by EPSS score (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)start_date
(optional): Start date for filtering CVEs (YYYY-MM-DD format)end_date
(optional): End date for filtering CVEs (YYYY-MM-DD format)limit
(optional): Maximum number of results to return (default: 10)skip
(optional): Number of results to skip for pagination (default: 0)
get_cpes
Get Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) information for products.
Parameters:
product
(optional): Product name to search for (e.g., 'apache', 'windows')vendor
(optional): Vendor name to filter by (e.g., 'microsoft', 'apache')version
(optional): Version to filter by (e.g., '2.4.1')limit
(optional): Maximum number of results to return (default: 10)skip
(optional): Number of results to skip for pagination (default: 0)
get_newest_cves
Get the newest vulnerabilities from the CVE database.
Parameters:
limit
(optional): Maximum number of results to return (default: 10)
get_kev_cves
Get Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) from CISA.
Parameters:
limit
(optional): Maximum number of results to return (default: 10)
get_cves_by_epss
Get CVEs sorted by EPSS score (Exploit Prediction Scoring System).
Parameters:
limit
(optional): Maximum number of results to return (default: 10)
Account & Utility Tools
get_api_info
Get information about your API plan including credits and limits.
Parameters: None
get_account_profile
Get account profile information including membership status and credits.
Parameters: None
get_my_ip
Get your current IP address as seen from the Internet.
Parameters: None
Available Resources
shodan://host/{ip}
: Information about a specific IP address
API Limitations
Some Shodan API endpoints require a paid membership. The following features are only available with a paid Shodan API key:
- Search functionality (search_shodan, scan_network_range, get_ssl_info, search_iot_devices, get_host_count, get_domain_info)
- Network scanning
- SSL certificate lookup
- IoT device search
Note: CVE database functionality (get_cve_info, search_cves, get_cpes, get_newest_cves, get_kev_cves, get_cves_by_epss) is completely free and does not require a paid Shodan subscription.
License
MIT
Developed by
Citation
If you use this project in your research or publications, please cite it as follows:
remote-capable server
The server can be hosted and run remotely because it primarily relies on remote services or has no dependency on the local environment.
Tools
Provides access to Shodan API functionality, enabling AI assistants to query information about internet-connected devices for cybersecurity research and threat intelligence.
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