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dts-mcp-server

by zhouning

dts-mcp-server

MCP server and CLI for DTS Engine 6.1 (飞渡科技 / Freedo), a Windows GUI tool that produces 3D digital-twin tiles from shapefiles, oblique photogrammetry, DEM/DOM rasters, BIM, and point clouds.

Engine ships no SDK and no documented CLI. This project drives the 93-flag command line that Engine's own GUI shell uses internally — recovered by decompiling that shell, which is a managed .NET assembly. The full contract is in docs/ENGINE_PROTOCOL.md.

Three interfaces over one core:

  • Remote MCP gateway (dts-mcp-server) — 14 tools over HTTPS with bearer auth, plus a signed data channel for uploading inputs and collecting results. This is how a macOS or Linux client drives a Windows-only product. See docs/REMOTE.md.

  • Local stdio server (dts-mcp-server --stdio) — 8 tools, no TLS and no data plane, for a client on the same machine that can pass host paths.

  • CLI (cli-anything-dts-engine) — subcommands plus a REPL, for humans and shell scripts.

Requirements

  • Windows. Engine is Windows-only.

  • DTS Engine installed and licensed. A required dependency, not optional: this project drives the real EngineWorker.exe.

  • Python 3.10+.

Related MCP server: QGIS MCP

Install

python -m venv .venv
.venv/Scripts/python.exe -m pip install -e ".[dev]"

Engine is discovered automatically at %APPDATA%\DTS Engine\<version>. Override with DTS_ENGINE_DIR when it lives elsewhere:

export DTS_ENGINE_DIR="D:/Users/you/AppData/Roaming/DTS Engine/6.1"

Remote access (macOS → Windows)

On the Windows host:

.\scripts\bootstrap.ps1                 # secrets, address, certificates
.\scripts\install_scheduled_task.ps1    # autostart at logon + firewall
.\scripts\start.ps1
.\scripts\status.ps1                    # verify

Copy %LOCALAPPDATA%\DtsMCP\certs\ca.crt to the Mac, and read the bearer token from %LOCALAPPDATA%\DtsMCP\config\server.env.

On the Mac:

./clients/macos/configure-macos.sh install --host <windows-ip> --ca ./ca.crt
./clients/macos/verify-connection.sh --host <windows-ip>

That stores the token in the Keychain, publishes it to GUI apps via a LaunchAgent, trusts the CA for SSL in the login keychain, and writes an mcp.json naming the env var rather than embedding the secret:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dts": {
      "type": "http",
      "url": "https://192.168.50.170:8770/mcp",
      "bearer_token_env_var": "DTS_MCP_TOKEN"
    }
  }
}

The Windows host must stay logged in. Autostart is a logon scheduled task, not a Windows service, because Engine's licence check and GUI subsystem need an interactive session — session 0 will not do.

Read docs/REMOTE.md before using the data plane; it covers uploads, artifact references, retention, and the security boundary.

Tools

Tool

Purpose

dts_ping

Verify the install. Call this first.

dts_list_pipelines

The 9 pipelines, their flags, path_flags, verified status.

dts_explain_error

Resolve an exit code through Engine's shipped table.

dts_validate

Pre-flight a flag set without running Engine.

dts_create_upload

Begin an upload; returns a signed PUT URL.

dts_complete_upload

Verify the digest and extract archives.

dts_artifact_status

State and committed_size, for resuming.

dts_list_artifacts / dts_delete_artifact

Manage stored inputs.

dts_publish

Queue a publish job.

dts_publish_osgb

Queue OSGB, running both required stages.

dts_get_job / dts_list_jobs / dts_cancel_job

Track work.

dts_download_output

Signed GET URL for the result archive.

Local stdio mode

For a client on the Windows host itself, skip TLS and the data plane entirely:

# data_agent/mcp_servers.yaml
dts:
  transport: stdio
  command: D:/adk/standalone/dts-mcp-server/.venv/Scripts/python.exe
  args: ["-m", "dts_mcp_server", "--stdio"]

CLI usage

cli-anything-dts-engine info
cli-anything-dts-engine --json pipelines
cli-anything-dts-engine --json errors --code 201

cli-anything-dts-engine run road --outpath ./out \
  --set roadShp=roads.shp --set domPath=dom.tif --set demPath=dem.tif

Run with no subcommand for a REPL. Agent-facing docs: src/cli_anything/dts_engine/skills/SKILL.md.

Traps

Learned by probing a real install; each cost a failed run to discover.

  • road requires domPath even though the shell's base template omits it. Without it: exit 201.

  • Input CRS must be projected. Geographic coordinates fail with 203/209/215.

  • shp is not a general vector converter. It builds vegetation/material resources and wants tree attributes; a polygon shapefile fails with 302. Use road or vtpk for general vector work.

  • OSGB needs two processes. Tiling then LOD pyramid. Use dts_publish_osgb / publish-osgb, not a bare osgbLod run.

  • Never drive EngineMaster.exe. It returns -1 (0xFFFFFFFF) instead of the child's error code. This project always uses EngineWorker.exe.

  • Engine is not a GDAL wrapper. It bundles GDAL 3.0.5 for format I/O and reprojection only; LOD generation, mesh simplification, texture atlasing, and 3DT tiling have no GDAL equivalent.

Layout

src/dts_mcp_server/
  app.py                   MCP at /mcp + artifact routes on one port
  auth.py                  bearer verifier, artifact URL signer
  config.py                settings; secrets carry a minimum length
  tls_bootstrap.py         local CA + 825-day IP-SAN leaf
  host_address.py          one address for SAN, base URL and firewall scope
  artifacts.py             resumable upload, signed transfer, retention
  workspace.py             per-job sandbox, safe archive extraction
  jobs.py                  queue, cancellation, host-path scrubbing
  engine.py                artifact references -> Engine flags
  mcp_tools.py             the 14 remote tools
  stdio_server.py          local-only mode (no TLS, no data plane)
scripts/                   Windows deployment (bootstrap, start, firewall)
clients/macos/             configure-macos.sh, verify-connection.sh
src/cli_anything/dts_engine/
  core/pipelines.py        9 pipelines, each citing its source line in the shell
  core/errors.py           parses Engine's shipped ~90-code error table
  core/job.py              .aconf job files, schema from Config*.cs
  core/publish.py          execution, incl. OSGB's two-stage sequence
  utils/engine_backend.py  invokes the real EngineWorker.exe
  utils/udp_log.py         Engine's UDP progress channel
docs/ENGINE_PROTOCOL.md    the reverse-engineered contract
docs/TEST.md               test plan, results, and coverage gaps

Tests

export DTS_ENGINE_DIR="…/DTS Engine/6.1"
.venv/Scripts/python.exe -m pip install -e ".[dev,test-fixtures]"
.venv/Scripts/python.exe -m pytest tests/ -v

152 tests. Unit and gateway tests are pure and run anywhere; the E2E tier invokes the real Engine and fails rather than skips when it is absent — a harness that cannot drive the software is not working. Security tests encode attacker intent (path traversal, zip bombs, signed-URL replay, host-path leakage) rather than happy paths.

tests/remote_smoke.py is a separate end-to-end check against a running listener, since TLS is terminated by uvicorn rather than by the app:

python tests/remote_smoke.py --base https://<host>:8770 --ca <ca.crt>

See docs/TEST.md for the plan, results, and an honest list of coverage gaps.

Status

road is verified end-to-end and publishes a real .3dt tile. The other eight pipelines have flag names transcribed from the decompiled shell but unconfirmed input requirements; they report verified: false, and dts_list_pipelines says so. Verifying them needs input data (OSGB datasets, .max scenes, .vtpk packages, DTM job descriptions) not available on the development machine.

License

MIT.

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