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wylieswanson

nws-weather-usgs-water-mcp

by wylieswanson

get_observations

Read-onlyIdempotent

Retrieve continuous or daily water observations for one or more monitoring sites, with optional filters for parameter, statistic, time, and approval status.

Instructions

Get continuous or daily observations for one or more sites.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
kindYes
timeNo
max_rowsNo
propertiesNo
statistic_idNo
parameter_codeNo
approval_statusNo
monitoring_location_idYes

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No arguments

Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnly, idempotent, and non-destructive behavior, so the description's simple statement is adequate but adds no extra context about pagination, data limits, or required permissions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness2/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The one-sentence description is too brief for a tool with 8 parameters; it lacks critical information and is under-specified rather than appropriately concise.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the complexity (8 parameters, many siblings), the description is incomplete—it does not explain typical usage, filtering options, or how it differs from similar tools, even though an output schema covers return values.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters1/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0%, and the description provides zero explanation of the 8 parameters (e.g., statistic_id, approval_status), failing to compensate for the lack of schema descriptions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool retrieves 'observations' of type 'continuous' or 'daily' for one or more sites, distinguishing it from sibling tools like 'get_current_flow' or 'get_latest_values'.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus sibling alternatives (e.g., get_daily_flow vs get_observations with kind=daily), leaving the agent to infer usage context.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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