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browser_click

Click a DOM element in Chrome/Edge using a CSS selector or semantic targeting (text, regex, role, ariaLabel). Resolves clickable elements, verifies delivery, and stops on ambiguity or blocking modals.

Instructions

Click a DOM element in Chrome/Edge. Two ways to target: (1) selector — a CSS selector (combines browser_locate + mouse_click; stable across repaints); or (2) by-axis (semantic) — by:'text'|'regex'|'role'|'ariaLabel' + pattern, so you do not have to build a CSS selector for dynamic-class SPAs. by-axis resolves to a SINGLE actionable element (climbing to a clickable ancestor up to 3 levels, hit-testing for occlusion) and STOPS with code:'BrowserAmbiguousTarget' (candidates[] + next[] hints) when 2+ actionable elements match, or code:'BrowserNoActionableTarget' when matches exist but none is clickable — it never guesses. If the target is behind a modal dialog blocking the page, BOTH targeting modes STOP with code:'BrowserModalBlocking' (context.blockingElement {name, role}) instead of clicking through to the backdrop — dismiss the dialog (its close button or Escape) and retry; a plain navigation drawer does not count as blocking. Optionally add role to filter (by:'text',pattern:'Save',role:'button') and scope to narrow the search. Provide EITHER selector OR by+pattern (not both). Pass tabId+port so the server auto-guards (verifies tab readyState and identity) and returns post.perception.status. lensId is optional for advanced pinned-tab workflows. Caveats: selector mode fails if the element is outside the visible viewport — scroll it into view with browser_eval("document.querySelector('sel').scrollIntoView()") first (by-axis only resolves in-viewport actionable targets). hints.verifyDelivery:{status:'delivered'|'unverifiable', reason, observedSignals:{mutationCount,urlChanged,activeElementChanged}} reports the post-click observation in 2 values: 'delivered' fires only when mutationCount>0 OR urlChanged (activeElementChanged is recorded in observedSignals but intentionally NOT a delivery signal — plain clicks on focusable controls always update focus, treating that as 'delivered' would mask silent-fail regressions); 'unverifiable' reason ∈ {'iframe_context_mismatch','no_dom_mutation','probe_install_failed','probe_read_failed'}. CDP emits 2 values only (focus_only is a UIA-path concept, N/A here). BrowserClickNotDelivered is reserved-only (false-positive risk too high to emit) — degradation reads from 'unverifiable' status.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
byNoSemantic axis to target by INSTEAD of a CSS selector: 'text' (visible text), 'regex', 'role' (ARIA/implicit role), 'ariaLabel'. Pair with pattern. Resolves to a SINGLE actionable element and STOPS with candidates when ambiguous.
portNoChrome/Edge CDP remote debugging port.
roleNoOptional ARIA/implicit-role filter AND-combined with by (e.g. by:'text', pattern:'Save', role:'button').
fixIdNoApprove a pending suggestedFix (one-shot, 15s TTL). Selector mode only.
scopeNoOptional CSS selector to limit the by-axis search scope (disambiguation).
tabIdNoTab ID from browser_open. Omit to use the first page tab.
lensIdNoOptional perception lens ID. Guards (target.identityStable) are evaluated before clicking, and a perception envelope is attached to post.perception on success.
includeNoOptional response-shape opt-in. `['envelope']` returns the self-documenting envelope (`_version` / `data` / `as_of` / `confidence`). `['raw']` forces raw shape (overrides DESKTOP_TOUCH_ENVELOPE=1 server default). Default behaviour is raw shape (compat with existing clients).
narrateNoNarration level. rich includes UIA or browser state diff when supported.minimal
patternNoValue matched against the chosen by axis (required when by is set).
selectorNoCSS selector for the target element (e.g. '#submit', '.btn'). Provide EITHER selector OR by+pattern.
caseSensitiveNoCase-sensitive matching for by:'text'/'regex' (default false).
scrollIntoViewNoWhen true, if the target is outside the viewport, scroll it into view (centered) before clicking, instead of failing with ElementNotInViewport. Default false preserves the explicit scrollIntoView-then-retry workflow. Selector mode only (by-axis resolves only in-viewport actionable targets).
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description fully discloses behavior: how by-axis resolves to a single actionable element, handling of ambiguity and modal blocking, delivery verification signals, and scroll behavior. No contradictions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is lengthy but well-structured with clear sections. Some parts, like verifyDelivery details, could be more concise, but overall it earns its length given the tool's complexity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a complex tool with 13 parameters and no output schema, the description is remarkably complete, covering return behavior, error states, boundary cases (modal, viewport), and parameter interactions.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Despite 100% schema coverage, the description adds significant meaning: explains by+pattern pairing, role/scope filtering, scrollIntoView effects, fixId, and verifyDelivery hints. All 13 parameters are meaningfully elaborated.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it clicks a DOM element in Chrome/Edge and distinguishes two targeting modes (selector and by-axis), differentiating it from siblings like browser_locate (which only locates) and mouse_click (global).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Provides explicit guidance on when to use each targeting mode, caveats (viewport, modal blocking), and alternative tools (browser_eval for scrolling). Also explains error codes and retry strategies.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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