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add_length_restriction

Define exact, minimum, or maximum character limits for parameters in IDS specifications to enforce data validation rules.

Instructions

Add string length restriction.

Args: spec_id: Specification identifier or name facet_index: Index of facet in location (0-based) parameter_name: Which parameter to restrict (e.g., "value") base_type: XSD base type (e.g., "xs:string") ctx: FastMCP Context (auto-injected) location: "applicability" or "requirements" (default: "requirements") length: Exact length min_length: Minimum length max_length: Maximum length

Returns: {"status": "added", "restriction_type": "length", "spec_id": "S1"}

Example: Add length restriction to attribute value: Tag must be between 5 and 50 characters

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
spec_idYes
facet_indexYes
parameter_nameYes
base_typeYes
locationNorequirements
lengthNo
min_lengthNo
max_lengthNo

Implementation Reference

  • The primary handler function implementing the 'add_length_restriction' tool. It adds length restrictions (exact, min, max) to a specified parameter on a facet in an IDS specification using IfcTester's Restriction API.
    async def add_length_restriction(
        spec_id: str,
        facet_index: int,
        parameter_name: str,
        base_type: str,
        ctx: Context,
        location: str = "requirements",
        length: Optional[int] = None,
        min_length: Optional[int] = None,
        max_length: Optional[int] = None
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Add string length restriction.
    
        Args:
            spec_id: Specification identifier or name
            facet_index: Index of facet in location (0-based)
            parameter_name: Which parameter to restrict (e.g., "value")
            base_type: XSD base type (e.g., "xs:string")
            ctx: FastMCP Context (auto-injected)
            location: "applicability" or "requirements" (default: "requirements")
            length: Exact length
            min_length: Minimum length
            max_length: Maximum length
    
        Returns:
            {"status": "added", "restriction_type": "length", "spec_id": "S1"}
    
        Example:
            Add length restriction to attribute value: Tag must be between 5 and 50 characters
        """
        try:
            ids_obj = await get_or_create_session(ctx)
            spec = _find_specification(ids_obj, spec_id)
    
            await ctx.info(f"Adding length restriction to {spec_id}, facet {facet_index}")
    
            # Get the facet
            facet = _get_facet_from_spec(spec, location, facet_index)
    
            # Build length parameters
            length_params = {}
            if length is not None:
                length_params["length"] = length
            if min_length is not None:
                length_params["minLength"] = min_length
            if max_length is not None:
                length_params["maxLength"] = max_length
    
            # Create length restriction using IfcTester
            # Normalize base type (remove 'xs:' prefix if present)
            normalized_base = _normalize_base_type(base_type)
            restriction = ids.Restriction(
                base=normalized_base,
                options=length_params
            )
    
            # Apply restriction to the parameter
            _apply_restriction_to_facet(facet, parameter_name, restriction)
    
            await ctx.info(f"Length restriction added: {length_params}")
    
            return {
                "status": "added",
                "restriction_type": "length",
                "spec_id": spec_id,
                "facet_index": facet_index,
                "parameter": parameter_name,
                "constraints": length_params
            }
    
        except ToolError:
            raise
        except Exception as e:
            await ctx.error(f"Failed to add length restriction: {str(e)}")
            raise ToolError(f"Failed to add length restriction: {str(e)}")
  • Tool registration in the FastMCP server using mcp_server.tool().
    mcp_server.tool(restrictions.add_length_restriction)
  • Helper function that applies the Restriction object to the specified parameter on the facet object.
    def _apply_restriction_to_facet(
        facet: Any,
        parameter_name: str,
        restriction: ids.Restriction
    ) -> None:
        """
        Apply restriction to a facet parameter.
    
        Args:
            facet: Facet object (Entity, Property, Attribute, etc.)
            parameter_name: Parameter to restrict (e.g., "value", "propertySet", "baseName")
            restriction: Restriction object to apply
    
        Raises:
            ToolError: If parameter doesn't exist on facet
        """
        # Check if parameter exists
        if not hasattr(facet, parameter_name):
            raise ToolError(
                f"Parameter '{parameter_name}' not found on facet type {type(facet).__name__}"
            )
    
        # Set the restriction on the parameter
        setattr(facet, parameter_name, restriction)
  • Helper function to retrieve a specific facet from the specification based on location ('applicability' or 'requirements') and index.
    def _get_facet_from_spec(
        spec: ids.Specification,
        location: str,
        facet_index: int
    ) -> Any:
        """
        Get facet from specification by location and index.
    
        Args:
            spec: Specification object
            location: "applicability" or "requirements"
            facet_index: Index of facet in location (0-based)
    
        Returns:
            Facet object
    
        Raises:
            ToolError: If location invalid or index out of range
        """
        if location == "applicability":
            facets = spec.applicability
        elif location == "requirements":
            facets = spec.requirements
        else:
            raise ToolError(f"Invalid location: {location}. Must be 'applicability' or 'requirements'")
    
        if facet_index < 0 or facet_index >= len(facets):
            raise ToolError(
                f"Facet index {facet_index} out of range. "
                f"Location '{location}' has {len(facets)} facet(s)"
            )
    
        return facets[facet_index]
  • Helper function to normalize the base_type by removing the 'xs:' prefix if present, as required by IfcTester.
    def _normalize_base_type(base_type: str) -> str:
        """
        Normalize XML Schema base type for IfcTester.
    
        IfcTester adds 'xs:' prefix automatically, so we need to remove it if present.
    
        Args:
            base_type: Base type (e.g., "xs:string" or "string")
    
        Returns:
            Normalized base type without 'xs:' prefix (e.g., "string")
        """
        if base_type.startswith("xs:"):
            return base_type[3:]  # Remove 'xs:' prefix
        return base_type

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