Open Research KB
Integrates with DuckDB as a local embedded database for indexing and querying PDF content, enabling AI agents to build and search knowledge bases with evidence-grounded retrieval.
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@Open Research KBsearch my database for attention mechanisms"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
Open Research KB
Open Research KB is a local-first MCP server for building and querying PDF knowledge bases. It indexes PDFs into DuckDB, exposes evidence-grounded retrieval tools, and helps agents separate corpus-backed answers from independent reasoning.
Features
Ingest searchable PDF files into local DuckDB knowledge bases.
Manage multiple named databases with
db_name.Search chunks with conservative answerability labels:
supported,related_only, andnot_found.Retrieve source chunks, page text, and rendered page images for citation checks.
Audit independent reasoning against closed-corpus profiles with
check_reasonable.Keep PDFs and generated indexes local; repository data directories are ignored by default.
Related MCP server: Hoard
Quick Start
Install dependencies:
npm installRun the MCP server over stdio:
npm run kb-mcp-tsAdd a PDF:
npm run create-document -- '{"pdf_path":"<path-to-book.pdf>","title":"Book Title","authors":["Author"],"tags":["book"],"ocr":"auto"}'Run the optional smoke test with any searchable sample PDF:
KB_MCP_SMOKE_PDF=<path-to-sample.pdf> npm run smoke:pdfCodex MCP Setup
Add the server to your Codex MCP config:
[mcp_servers.kb]
command = "npm"
args = ["--prefix", "/path/to/ResearchKB", "run", "--silent", "kb-mcp-ts"]A fresh install starts with a default database named default, stored at data/index/kb_default.duckdb. Use create_db if you want additional databases such as research_corpus or textbook_corpus.
Common Workflow
Add PDFs with
create_documentoringest_pdf.Search the corpus with
searchorsearch_terms.Inspect source evidence with
get_chunk,get_page_text, orget_page_image.Answer from the corpus only when
answerability.statusissupported.If evidence is weak or missing, label any independent reasoning clearly and use
check_reasonablewhen a closed corpus profile should constrain the answer.
Tools
Tool | Purpose |
| Create a named DuckDB knowledge base, optionally ingesting a PDF file or directory. |
| List available databases and their profiles. |
| Set the session default database. |
| Add one searchable PDF with stricter defaults for user-facing ingestion. |
| Ingest a local PDF into a selected database. |
| List indexed documents with optional title/path/tag filters. |
| Search chunks and return answerability metadata. |
| Two-stage search workflow for technical/domain natural-language questions. |
| Check whether independent reasoning stays within a selected corpus scope. |
| Preview or build extracted technical-term results. |
| Search extracted technical-term results and nearby definitions. |
| Fetch one chunk with optional neighbors and page image. |
| Return extracted text for one PDF page. |
| Render or fetch a cached page image. |
See docs/tool-reference.md for full input and output schemas.
Evidence Policy
Open Research KB is intentionally conservative. A lexical hit is not automatically enough to answer a question.
Status | Meaning | Recommended agent behavior |
| Direct textual evidence was found. | Answer from cited evidence. |
| Weakly related material was found, but it is not enough to support the answer. | Report the limitation before independent reasoning. |
| No usable evidence was found. | Ask before using independent reasoning. |
Storage
Runtime data is local and ignored by Git:
data/index/ DuckDB databases and database catalog
data/pdfs/ optional local PDF staging area
data/rendered/ cached page images
data/test_outputs/Each database is a separate DuckDB file, for example data/index/kb_default.duckdb. The original PDFs are not copied into the repository during ingestion; their source paths are stored in the database metadata. Page images are generated on demand and cached under data/rendered.
Install Poppler (pdftotext, pdfinfo, pdftoppm) before ingestion. OCR is optional and uses local Tesseract when configured.
Development
npm run typecheck
npm run test:unitThe repository intentionally excludes generated PDFs, images, DuckDB files, rendered pages, logs, local environments, and node_modules.
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Maintenance
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