Open WebUI MCP Server

An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that exposes Open WebUI's admin APIs as tools, allowing AI assistants to manage users, groups, models, knowledge bases, and more.

Features

• User Management: List, get, update roles, delete users

• Group Management: Create, update, add/remove members, delete groups

• Model Management: Create custom models, update system prompts, manage parameters

• Knowledge Base Management: Create, list, delete knowledge bases

• Chat Management: List, view, delete chats

• Tool & Function Discovery: List available tools and functions

• Permission-Aware: All operations respect the logged-in user's permissions

Security

Important: This server passes through the user's authentication token to Open WebUI. This means:

• Admin operations require admin API keys

• Regular users can only access their own resources

• All permission checks are enforced by Open WebUI's API

Installation

pip install openwebui-mcp-server

Or with uv:

uv pip install openwebui-mcp-server

Configuration

Set the required environment variable:

export OPENWEBUI_URL=https://your-openwebui-instance.com

Optionally, set a default API key (can be overridden per-request):

export OPENWEBUI_API_KEY=your-api-key

Usage

With Claude Desktop

Add to your Claude Desktop config (~/.config/claude/claude_desktop_config.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "openwebui": {
      "command": "openwebui-mcp",
      "env": {
        "OPENWEBUI_URL": "https://your-openwebui-instance.com",
        "OPENWEBUI_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
      }
    }
  }
}

With Open WebUI (via MCPO)

1. Start the server in HTTP mode:

export OPENWEBUI_URL=https://your-openwebui-instance.com
export MCP_TRANSPORT=http
export MCP_HTTP_PORT=8001
openwebui-mcp

2. Add as MCP server in Open WebUI:

   • Go to Admin Settings → External Tools

   • Add new MCP server with URL: http://localhost:8001/mcp

Programmatic Usage

from openwebui_mcp.client import OpenWebUIClient

client = OpenWebUIClient(
    base_url="https://your-openwebui-instance.com",
    api_key="your-api-key"
)

# List all users (admin only)
users = await client.list_users()

# Create a group
group = await client.create_group("Engineering", "Engineering team")

# Create a custom model
model = await client.create_model(
    id="my-assistant",
    name="My Assistant",
    base_model_id="gpt-4",
    meta={"system": "You are a helpful assistant."},
    params={"temperature": 0.7}
)

Available Tools

User Management

Group Management

Model Management

Knowledge Base Management

Chat Management

System

Development

# Clone the repo
git clone https://github.com/troylar/open-webui-mcp-server.git
cd open-webui-mcp-server

# Install dev dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
pytest

# Run linter
ruff check src/

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.

Contributing

Contributions welcome! Please open an issue or PR on GitHub.

Related Projects

• Open WebUI - The web UI this server manages

• FastMCP - The MCP framework used

• MCPO - MCP to OpenAPI proxy