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renovate-mcp

npm CI Node ≥ 24 License: MIT

An MCP server for designing Renovate configurations interactively. Point it at a local repo and let an LLM help you read, validate, preview, and save renovate.json.

Quick start

Needs Node.js ≥ 24.11 on Linux or macOS. With Claude Code:

npm install -g renovate-mcp
claude mcp add renovate -s user -- renovate-mcp
claude mcp list   # renovate should show as connected

Then try the prompt: "List the namespaces available under renovate://presets." A response listing config, docker, npm, … confirms the server is reachable. No tokens are needed for the offline tools. Other clients, tokens and upgrades are under Install below.

Related MCP server: llm-reviewer

What you can do

  • Read and explain configs — locate the active renovate.json*, expand every extends preset offline, and trace which preset set each field.

  • Discover presets from intent — describe what you want ("automerge patches, group dev deps") and get ranked built-in (and your own local-repo) presets, plus a draft config skeleton when nothing fits.

  • Preview custom managers before running Renovate — regex and JSONata, with Renovate's managerFilePatterns glob/regex file selection, file/line hits and extracted dep info.

  • Validate and lint — schema validation plus a semantic lint pass for Renovate-specific footguns (unwrapped regexes, unknown manager names, deprecated keys).

  • Dry-run against a local checkout or a remote GitHub/GitLab — see exactly which PRs Renovate would open.

  • Save back atomically — round-trip writes preserve comments and key order in existing JSON-with-comments files.

Tools & resources

Nineteen tools, seven resources, and five workflow prompts. Each tool name below links to its full reference in docs/tools.md.

Tool

Purpose

check_setup

Report Renovate CLI + validator availability, versions, install hints, and a platformContext block for env diagnosis. Also runs at startup. Pass an optional repoPath to add a repoContext block diagnosing the repo's git origin, config endpoint/platform, endpoint reachability, and token coverage.

get_version

Report the renovate-mcp server version and whether it's a released or local/dev build.

read_config

Locate and parse a repo's Renovate config in Renovate's own discovery order.

suggest_presets

Search built-in (and optional local-repo) presets by natural-language intent; ranks matches and sketches an unvalidated draft config skeleton for multi-facet or weakly-covered intents. Offline.

resolve_config

Expand every extends preset offline. Opt in to fetching github> / gitlab> / gitea> / forgejo> presets over HTTPS, or Bitbucket Cloud presets via local> + platform.

explain_config

Inverse of resolve_config: annotate every leaf field with the chain of presets that set it.

resolve_config_diff

Offline structural diff of two fully-resolved configs — changed fields plus an order-insensitive set diff of array keys (packageRules, customManagers, …). The refactor-friendly counterpart to dry_run_diff.

test_package_rules

Offline what-if: which packageRules match a hypothetical dependency, which matcher decided each, and what each contributes — plus the branchName / commitMessage / prTitle the matched config would render for it. Faithful matching (Renovate's real matchers in a worker); fields you don't supply are reported as unevaluatable, not non-matches, and the rendered names list the post-lookup template variables they could not fill.

preview_custom_manager

Preview a customManagers entry (regex or JSONata) against a local repo. Offline.

validate_config

Run renovate-config-validator against a file or inline object.

lint_config

Semantic lint pass for Renovate-specific footguns the schema validator declares valid. Offline.

dry_run

Run Renovate with --dry-run and return the structured JSON report. Local-by-default, flattening local> presets with Renovate's own resolver into a temporary copy first; remote with platform + endpoint + token + repository. No PRs, no pushes.

dry_run_diff

Stateless semantic diff between two dry_run reports — added / removed / changed updates.

annotate_dry_run

Attribute each proposed update in a dry_run report to the packageRules that caused it; flags rules that never matched and report fields the matchers needed but the report lacked. Stateless + offline.

explain_dependency

Answer "why was/wasn't dependency X updated?" from a dry_run report: per-occurrence skipReason, proposed updates, warnings, a one-line verdict and remedy hints; optionally the packageRules that matched it. Stateless + offline.

explain_schedule

Answer "when will this schedule actually run?": active-now plus the next run windows in UTC and the config's timezone, computed with Renovate's own schedule matcher; invalid schedules return Renovate's message and the fact that it then runs at any time. Offline.

explain_paths

Show which files Renovate scans under includePaths / ignorePaths (preset-added ones included, each attributed to its source), flag dead patterns and ignorePaths entries that drop files only by substring (test dropping src/latest/), and count each matchFileNames entry against the real repo. Offline.

migrate_config

Apply Renovate's built-in migrations and return the migrated config plus a unified diff. Does not write.

write_config

Validate, then atomically write a config to disk. Preserves comments/key order on existing JSON-with-comments files; for package.json edits only the nested renovate key.

renovate://presets (resource)

Markdown index of all built-in presets grouped by namespace.

renovate://presets/{namespace} (resource)

Markdown listing for a single namespace.

renovate://preset/{name} (resource)

Expanded JSON body for one preset.

renovate://options (resource)

Markdown index of all Renovate config options, split into repository and global/self-hosted-only sections.

renovate://option/{name} (resource)

Full definition of one config option as JSON.

renovate://managers (resource)

Markdown list of all manager names, including custom managers.

renovate://datasources (resource)

Markdown list of all built-in datasource ids.

Prompts. Five workflow prompts package the tool sequences above into ready-to-run starting points. Claude Code surfaces MCP prompts as slash commands (e.g. /mcp__renovate__design-renovate-config); other MCP clients expose them through their own prompt picker.

Prompt

Drives

design-renovate-config

check_setup → read_config → suggest_presets → resolve_config/explain_config → validate_config/lint_config → dry_run → write_config on confirmation.

debug-package-rule

check_setup → read_config → test_package_rules (matches + rendered names) → dry_run (with reportOutputPath) → annotate_dry_run → explain_dependency → a verdict naming rule indices and matchers.

author-custom-manager

Draft a customManagers entry → preview_custom_manager iteratively → validate_config/lint_config → dry_run → write_config on confirmation.

onboard-repo

For repos without a config: check_setup → read_config (expect none) → dry_run (extract mode) → suggest_presets → lint_config/validate_config → write_config on confirmation → full dry_run.

check-config-after-upgrade

After a Renovate bot upgrade: check_setup (version comparison) → read_config → migrate_config/lint_config/validate_config → dry_run (extract mode) → new features from release notes or renovate://options → write_config on confirmation.

Requirements

  • Linux or macOS. Windows is not supported — package.json declares "os": ["darwin", "linux"], so npm i surfaces an EBADPLATFORM warning on Windows and the server exits with a clear stderr message at startup. Use WSL2 or a Linux/macOS host instead.

  • Node.js ≥ 24.11 (aligns with Renovate's own engine requirement).

Renovate ships bundled — the renovate package is a runtime dependency, so validate_config, dry_run, and write_config work out of the box with no separate install. The offline tools (read_config, suggest_presets, resolve_config, explain_config, resolve_config_diff, test_package_rules, preview_custom_manager, lint_config, dry_run_diff, annotate_dry_run, explain_dependency, explain_schedule, explain_paths, migrate_config) never spawn Renovate at all — nor do check_setup (by default it reads version metadata from the bundled install instead of spawning) or get_version (it only reports the renovate-mcp server's own version).

Optional env vars:

  • RENOVATE_BIN / RENOVATE_CONFIG_VALIDATOR_BIN — override the bundled binaries. When set, the override always wins.

  • RENOVATE_MCP_REQUIRE_CLI=false — suppress the startup "partial availability" notice when you only intend to use the offline tools.

  • Platform + token env vars — see docs/platform-setup.md for the per-platform matrix. Preset fetching and dry_run bind every token to its own host; RENOVATE_TOKEN only covers the home host named by RENOVATE_PLATFORM / RENOVATE_ENDPOINT. A platform / endpoint passed on a call routes requests but never moves a token.

  • RENOVATE_MCP_HOST_TOKENS — JSON array of {matchHost, hostType, tokenEnv} naming the env var that holds the token for an extra host (never the value itself). See docs/security.md.

  • GITHUB_COM_TOKEN — authenticates github.com datasource lookups (release notes, github-tags / github-releases / github-actions). Distinct from the platform token and never auto-derived from it; set it when github.com-hosted deps are resolved under the default dry_run platform: local. See docs/security.md.

Heads up: MCP servers do not inherit your shell env. Set every env var via the env key in .mcp.json / claude_desktop_config.json. See docs/security.md.

Install

1. Install the package

npm install -g renovate-mcp

Install before you register the server. The package bundles Renovate (about 670 packages, 350 MB), so a client that starts npx -y renovate-mcp against a cold npm cache downloads all of that during server startup and can time out.

Upgrade with npm install -g renovate-mcp@latest and restart your client. With nvm or fnm, global packages belong to one Node version — reinstall after switching.

2. Register it with your client

Claude Code:

claude mcp add renovate -s user -- renovate-mcp

-s user makes the server available in every project. Leave it out to register it for the current project only, or use -s project to write a shared .mcp.json.

Claude Desktop and other GUI clients don't load your shell's PATH, so with nvm, fnm or Homebrew they may find no Node or an older one. Use absolute paths:

which node                                        # → "command"
echo "$(npm root -g)/renovate-mcp/dist/index.js"  # → "args"

Claude Desktop reads ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "renovate": {
      "command": "/Users/you/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.1/bin/node",
      "args": ["/Users/you/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.1/lib/node_modules/renovate-mcp/dist/index.js"]
    }
  }
}

Any other client that can launch a stdio MCP server works with the same command.

3. Add tokens (optional)

The offline tools need nothing. Add env vars only for what you use:

Use case

Env vars

Local dry_run on a repo with github.com dependencies

GITHUB_COM_TOKEN (read-only PAT, avoids anonymous rate limits)

dry_run against GitHub, or private github> presets

RENOVATE_PLATFORM=github + GITHUB_TOKEN

dry_run against GitLab, or private gitlab> presets

RENOVATE_PLATFORM=gitlab + GITLAB_TOKEN

Private presets on another host

RENOVATE_MCP_HOST_TOKENS + the variable it names

Self-hosted GitLab and GitHub Enterprise also need RENOVATE_ENDPOINT — see Platform setup. Each token is only sent to its own platform's host.

In Claude Code, re-register with -e:

claude mcp remove renovate -s user
claude mcp add renovate -s user -e GITHUB_COM_TOKEN=ghp_xxx -- renovate-mcp
  • -e stores the value in plain text in ~/.claude.json. Keep tokens in user or local scope, never in a project-scope .mcp.json that gets committed.

  • -e accepts several values, so keep the -- before renovate-mcp.

  • Other clients take the same variables in an "env": { … } block next to "args".

Alternatives

  • npx without a global install — register npx -y renovate-mcp instead, after warming the npm cache once with npm exec --yes --package=renovate-mcp -- node -e 0.

  • Installer script — curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tibuntu/renovate-mcp/main/install.sh | bash runs steps 1 and 2 interactively: it checks Node, asks for npx or global mode, verifies the server with an MCP initialize handshake, and registers it via claude mcp add when the Claude Code CLI is on PATH. Flags (after bash -s --): --global, --npx, --no-mcp-add, --mcp-scope=user|project|local, --version=X.Y.Z; also accepted as env vars (RENOVATE_MCP_GLOBAL=1, RENOVATE_MCP_NO_MCP_ADD=1, RENOVATE_MCP_VERSION=…).

  • From source — clone, run npm install && npm run build, and point your client at node /absolute/path/to/renovate-mcp/dist/index.js.

Platform setup

For dry_run against a remote platform or resolve_config with externalPresets: true:

Setup

RENOVATE_PLATFORM

RENOVATE_ENDPOINT

Token

github.com

github

(omit)

RENOVATE_TOKEN or GITHUB_TOKEN

GitHub Enterprise

github

https://github.example.com/api/v3/

RENOVATE_TOKEN or GITHUB_TOKEN

gitlab.com

gitlab

(omit)

RENOVATE_TOKEN or GITLAB_TOKEN

Self-hosted GitLab

gitlab

https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/

RENOVATE_TOKEN or GITLAB_TOKEN

gitea.com / Forgejo (code.forgejo.org)

—

(omit)

GITEA_TOKEN / FORGEJO_TOKEN

Self-hosted Gitea / Forgejo

gitea / forgejo

https://forgejo.example.com/api/v1

RENOVATE_TOKEN or GITEA_TOKEN / FORGEJO_TOKEN

Bitbucket Cloud

—

(omit)

BITBUCKET_TOKEN

The Gitea / Forgejo / Bitbucket Cloud rows apply to the resolve_config family only: dry_run runs Renovate as local / github / gitlab and only passes those tokens on as host rules for their hosts. platform (gitea / forgejo / bitbucket) and endpoint can also be passed as tool inputs, but they only route local> presets: a token goes only to its platform's public host or to the env home (RENOVATE_PLATFORM at RENOVATE_ENDPOINT, where RENOVATE_TOKEN comes first), so an endpoint passed only per call needs a RENOVATE_MCP_HOST_TOKENS entry. endpoint routes local> presets only, as in Renovate.

See docs/platform-setup.md for a worked self-hosted GitLab example, local> preset handling, and private-registry credentials.

Example prompts

Once the server is wired up, try prompts like these. Written for Claude but work with any MCP-capable client.

Understanding an existing config

  • "Read the Renovate config in this repo and summarize what it actually does — expand every preset so I can see the real effective behavior."

  • "Resolve my config and list anything that landed in presetsUnresolved, with the reason for each."

  • "Why is my prCreation set to not-pending? Use explain_config to trace which preset set it."

Discovering & browsing presets

  • "I want to automerge patch and minor updates and group my dev dependencies — suggest presets for that, search my ../renovate-presets repo too, and draft a config I can validate."

  • "List the presets in the config namespace." (uses the renovate://presets/config sub-resource — cheaper than pulling the whole index)

  • "What does config:recommended actually enable? Show me its expanded JSON."

  • "Find a built-in preset that pins GitHub Actions digests." (or use suggest_presets with that intent)

Self-hosted GitLab / GitHub Enterprise (env set per Platform setup)

  • "Resolve my config with external presets enabled. Its local>platform/renovate-presets presets live on our self-hosted GitLab at https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4."

  • "Resolve my config with external presets enabled. Its local>acme/renovate-config//base preset lives on our GitHub Enterprise at https://github.acme.corp/api/v3."

  • "Dry-run infrastructure/kubernetes/our-platform (a nested-group GitLab project) so Renovate can fetch the local> presets the config extends."

Authoring a custom manager (regex or JSONata)

  • "I have # renovate: datasource=docker depName=... comments above image tags in my Dockerfiles. Draft a customManagers regex entry with managerFilePatterns: ["**/Dockerfile"] and preview it against this repo so I can see what it extracts."

  • "Here's a customManagers entry — preview it and tell me which files match managerFilePatterns, which lines hit each matchStrings regex, and what dep info gets extracted."

  • "My custom manager still uses fileMatch. Lint the config, then run migrate_config so it becomes managerFilePatterns."

  • "Draft a customType: \"jsonata\" customManager with fileFormat: \"yaml\" to extract Helm chart dependencies (name, version, repository) from Chart.yaml, and preview it against this repo."

Validating, previewing, saving

  • "Validate this proposed config against Renovate's schema without writing it anywhere."

  • "Do a dry run and show me which PRs Renovate would open — no pushes."

  • "Why didn't Renovate update lodash? Run a dry run and explain that dependency."

  • "Add :semanticCommits to my extends, validate it, and save back to renovate.json."

Example session

A transcript-style walkthrough: design a Dockerfile custom manager from scratch, validate it, dry-run, and save. Turns are abbreviated — your client will show the actual tool-call JSON.

You: I've got # renovate: datasource=docker depName=<image> comments above FROM lines in my Dockerfiles. Draft a customManagers entry and preview it against this repo.

Claude calls preview_custom_manager with a first-draft managerFilePatterns (**/Dockerfile) + matchStrings. → 4 Dockerfiles matched managerFilePatterns, 0 lines matched matchStrings. The regex anchored on ARG, but the Dockerfiles use FROM.

You: Rewrite matchStrings to anchor on the renovate comment, then FROM <image>:<version> on the next line.

Claude calls preview_custom_manager again with the fixed regex. → 4 files, 4 line hits. Extracted: postgres:15.3-alpine, redis:7.2, nginx:1.25, node:20.11. Named groups depName and currentValue populated on every hit.

You: Good. Validate the full config inline, with this customManagers entry alongside my existing extends.

Claude calls validate_config with the inline config. → valid.

You: Now dry-run so I can see what Renovate would actually open.

Claude calls dry_run. → 2 updates: postgres 15.3-alpine → 15.5-alpine, redis 7.2 → 7.4. No entries in problems.

You: Save it.

Claude calls write_config on renovate.json. → validated, written atomically; because the file already existed and parsed as JSON-with-comments, the round-trip serializer preserved the surrounding comments and key order — only the customManagers slice was edited in place.

Development

npm run dev                     # build watch mode
npm run typecheck               # tsc --noEmit
npm run build                   # compile to dist/
npm start                       # run the built server over stdio
npm test                        # vitest run (builds first)
npm run test:watch              # vitest watch mode
npm run test:coverage           # vitest run --coverage
npm run generate:presets        # regenerate src/data/presets.generated.ts
npm run generate:managers       # regenerate src/data/managers.generated.ts
npm run generate:migrations     # regenerate src/data/migrations.generated.ts
npm run generate:options        # regenerate src/data/options.generated.ts
npm run generate:datasources    # regenerate src/data/datasources.generated.ts
npm run sync:jsonata-pin        # sync package.json's jsonata pin to Renovate's own
npm run check:snapshot-versions # fail if any src/data/*.generated.ts is stale vs installed renovate

See docs/development.md for snapshot-file mechanics, CI matrix, the nightly upstream-drift workflow, dependency review, and integration-test setup.

Further reading

  • docs/tools.md — full per-tool reference with all inputs, outputs, and edge cases.

  • docs/platform-setup.md — per-platform env vars, worked example, local> presets, private-registry credentials.

  • docs/security.md — token handling, env-var precedence, endpoint allowlist, redirect/body-cap policy, inline-secrets warning.

  • docs/operations.md — timeouts, caps, large-report escape hatch, ok semantics, RE2 / nodeEnv handling, progress notifications.

  • docs/architecture.md — shell-out vs import, worker isolation, round-trip writer, preset catalogue.

  • docs/development.md — snapshot mechanics, CI matrix, nightly drift workflow, integration testing.

What this is NOT

  • Not a Renovate replacement. This server doesn't open PRs, run scheduled updates, or execute in CI — it's a design-time companion for a local renovate.json. Use the real Renovate for the actual dependency-update pipeline.

  • resolve_config merges faithfully. Preset expansion runs offline against a committed snapshot, then folds with Renovate's real mergeChildConfig in a worker thread — mergeQuality: "faithful" (it falls back to an approximate in-process merge as "preview" only if the worker is unavailable). Template substitution still implements only positional {{argN}} placeholders — non-positional tokens and Handlebars helpers are flagged in warnings and pass through verbatim. For full config resolution (datasource lookups, etc.), run dry_run.

  • preview_custom_manager is a subset of Renovate's custom managers. It covers customType: "regex" (with matchStringsStrategy of any / combination / recursive) and customType: "jsonata" (with fileFormat: "json" | "yaml" | "toml"). File selection follows Renovate's managerFilePatterns semantics (globs or /regex/, entries unioned like Renovate's extract phase); the deprecated fileMatch is still accepted with a warning. Template substitution is {{groupName}} only — full Handlebars helpers/conditionals are not implemented. Other custom types (e.g. html) are out of scope. Use it for fast iteration; confirm with dry_run. Full coverage matrix in docs/tools.md#preview_custom_manager.

  • dry_run still uses fake binaries in CI. The bundled Renovate is available (it's a runtime dependency), and validate_config / write_config have real-validator integration tests (test/integration/realValidator.test.ts) exercising the actual bundled renovate-config-validator — but dry_run itself still runs per-PR against fake binaries via RENOVATE_BIN / RENOVATE_CONFIG_VALIDATOR_BIN env overrides, for determinism and speed. A separate nightly workflow re-runs the full suite against renovate@latest end-to-end. Run dry_run locally against a real config to validate behaviour.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

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