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itunes_set_device_volume

Set a precise volume (0-100) for any named AirPlay device, such as a HomePod or AirPods, by providing the device name and target level.

Instructions

Set individual volume (0-100) for a specific AirPlay output device (e.g. HomePod, AirPods, Mac speakers).

Args: device_name: The exact name of the AirPlay device. volume: Volume level from 0 to 100.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
volumeYes
device_nameYes
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description must carry the burden. It communicates the core mutation (setting volume), the range, and the need for an exact device name. However, it does not disclose behavior for invalid device names, out-of-range volume values, or whether the device must be currently active/known, leaving some gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise and well-structured: a single sentence states the purpose and scope, followed by a clear Args list. Every line adds value with no fluff or repetition.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple setter with only two parameters and no output schema, this is reasonably complete. It covers the action, parameter range, and exact device-name requirement. It falls short of a 5 by not mentioning how to discover device names or what happens on invalid input, but those are minor gaps.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 0% for parameter descriptions, but the description compensates by explaining that device_name must be the exact AirPlay device name and that volume is 0–100. This adds meaningful semantics beyond the plain schema property titles.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states a specific action: setting individual volume (0-100) for a particular AirPlay output device. It distinguishes this tool from the sibling itunes_set_volume by emphasizing 'individual' and 'specific AirPlay output device.'

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The phrase 'for a specific AirPlay output device' clearly indicates when to use this tool — when adjusting volume for one device rather than the global volume. It does not explicitly mention alternatives or exclusions, but the context is clear enough for selection.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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