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pg_query

Execute SQL queries on PostgreSQL databases with parameterized support for prepared statements, enabling safe read-only database interaction.

Instructions

Execute a SQL query on a PostgreSQL database

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
connectionIdYesConnection ID to use
sqlYesSQL query to execute
paramsNoQuery parameters for prepared statements
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description must fully disclose behavioral traits. It does not mention whether the query can modify data, require specific permissions, or produce side effects. The minimal description leaves significant gaps in understanding the tool's behavior.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single short sentence, which is concise but under-informative for a significant operation. It is not overlong, but additional context could be incorporated without losing conciseness.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the lack of annotations and output schema, the description is too sparse. It omits details on return format, error handling, security (e.g., SQL injection mitigation via params), and proper usage of parameters. In comparison to sibling tools, it provides insufficient context for correct invocation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so parameters have descriptions. The tool description adds no extra meaning beyond the schema; for example, 'sql' is described as 'SQL query to execute' which repeats the schema. Baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('Execute') and resource ('SQL query on a PostgreSQL database'). It is specific and unambiguous, though it does not explicitly differentiate from sibling tools like pg_get_ddl, which also executes queries for DDL. A score of 4 reflects clarity without sibling distinction.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use pg_query versus alternatives like pg_get_ddl or pg_list_schemas. There is no mention of appropriate use cases, prerequisites, or exclusions. The agent receives no contextual advice for selection.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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