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nxc_spray

Execute password spraying attacks across multiple targets and protocols to identify valid credentials.

Instructions

Perform password spraying attacks across multiple targets with configurable options.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
protocolYesProtocol to use for spraying
targetYesTarget IP, hostname, CIDR range, or file path
userListNoPath to file containing usernames (one per line)
usernameNoSingle username to test
passwordListNoPath to file containing passwords (one per line)
passwordNoSingle password to test
domainNoDomain name
continueOnSuccessNoContinue after finding valid credentials
nobruteforceNoAvoid brute force by pairing user:pass from lists
threadsNoNumber of concurrent threads
jitterNoRandom delay between connections (e.g., '0-5')
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries full burden. It only mentions 'configurable options' without disclosing the intrusive nature of password spraying, potential account lockouts, or legal implications. The schema parameters have descriptions, but the description adds no behavioral context beyond that.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single sentence, which is concise, but it lacks structure and front-loading of key information. It could benefit from a brief sentence on output or prerequisites.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With 11 parameters, no output schema, and no annotations, the description is incomplete. It does not explain the output format, success indicators, or required target format (e.g., IP vs file). Critical context for a security testing tool is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% (all 11 parameters have descriptions). The tool description adds no additional parameter semantics, achieving the baseline of 3.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it performs password spraying attacks across multiple targets, using the verb 'perform' and resource 'spray'. However, it does not distinguish this tool from the many protocol-specific sibling tools (e.g., nxc_smb, nxc_ssh), which also could perform spraying within their protocol.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus the protocol-specific siblings. It does not mention when not to use it or suggest alternatives, leaving an agent without decision support for tool selection.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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