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asana_search_tasks

Search tasks in Asana workspaces using advanced filters like assignees, due dates, projects, tags, and custom fields to find specific work items.

Instructions

Search tasks in a workspace with advanced filtering options

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
workspaceYesThe workspace to search in
textNoText to search for in task names and descriptions
resource_subtypeNoFilter by task subtype (e.g. milestone)
portfolios_anyNoComma-separated list of portfolio IDs
assignee_anyNoComma-separated list of user IDs
assignee_notNoComma-separated list of user IDs to exclude
projects_anyNoComma-separated list of project IDs
projects_notNoComma-separated list of project IDs to exclude
projects_allNoComma-separated list of project IDs that must all match
sections_anyNoComma-separated list of section IDs
sections_notNoComma-separated list of section IDs to exclude
sections_allNoComma-separated list of section IDs that must all match
tags_anyNoComma-separated list of tag IDs
tags_notNoComma-separated list of tag IDs to exclude
tags_allNoComma-separated list of tag IDs that must all match
teams_anyNoComma-separated list of team IDs
followers_notNoComma-separated list of user IDs to exclude
created_by_anyNoComma-separated list of user IDs
created_by_notNoComma-separated list of user IDs to exclude
assigned_by_anyNoComma-separated list of user IDs
assigned_by_notNoComma-separated list of user IDs to exclude
liked_by_notNoComma-separated list of user IDs to exclude
commented_on_by_notNoComma-separated list of user IDs to exclude
due_onNoISO 8601 date string or null
due_on_beforeNoISO 8601 date string
due_on_afterNoISO 8601 date string
due_at_beforeNoISO 8601 datetime string
due_at_afterNoISO 8601 datetime string
start_onNoISO 8601 date string or null
start_on_beforeNoISO 8601 date string
start_on_afterNoISO 8601 date string
created_onNoISO 8601 date string or null
created_on_beforeNoISO 8601 date string
created_on_afterNoISO 8601 date string
created_at_beforeNoISO 8601 datetime string
created_at_afterNoISO 8601 datetime string
completed_onNoISO 8601 date string or null
completed_on_beforeNoISO 8601 date string
completed_on_afterNoISO 8601 date string
completed_at_beforeNoISO 8601 datetime string
completed_at_afterNoISO 8601 datetime string
modified_onNoISO 8601 date string or null
modified_on_beforeNoISO 8601 date string
modified_on_afterNoISO 8601 date string
modified_at_beforeNoISO 8601 datetime string
modified_at_afterNoISO 8601 datetime string
completedNoFilter for completed tasks
is_subtaskNoFilter for subtasks
has_attachmentNoFilter for tasks with attachments
is_blockedNoFilter for tasks with incomplete dependencies
is_blockingNoFilter for incomplete tasks with dependents
sort_byNoSort by: due_date, created_at, completed_at, likes, modified_atmodified_at
sort_ascendingNoSort in ascending order
opt_fieldsNoComma-separated list of optional fields to include
custom_fieldsNoObject containing custom field filters. Keys should be in the format "{gid}.{operation}" where operation can be: - {gid}.is_set: Boolean - For all custom field types, check if value is set - {gid}.value: String|Number|String(enum_option_gid) - Direct value match for Text, Number or Enum fields - {gid}.starts_with: String - For Text fields only, check if value starts with string - {gid}.ends_with: String - For Text fields only, check if value ends with string - {gid}.contains: String - For Text fields only, check if value contains string - {gid}.less_than: Number - For Number fields only, check if value is less than number - {gid}.greater_than: Number - For Number fields only, check if value is greater than number Example: { "12345.value": "high", "67890.contains": "urgent" }

Implementation Reference

  • Dispatches the tool call by extracting workspace and options, invoking AsanaClientWrapper.searchTasks, and returning JSON response.
    case "asana_search_tasks": {
      const { workspace, ...searchOpts } = args;
      const response = await asanaClient.searchTasks(workspace, searchOpts);
      return {
        content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }],
      };
    }
  • Defines the Tool object with name, description, and detailed inputSchema for filtering tasks by various criteria including custom fields.
    export const searchTasksTool: Tool = {
      name: "asana_search_tasks",
      description: "Search tasks in a workspace with advanced filtering options",
      inputSchema: {
        type: "object",
        properties: {
          workspace: {
            type: "string",
            description: "The workspace to search in"
          },
          text: {
            type: "string",
            description: "Text to search for in task names and descriptions"
          },
          resource_subtype: {
            type: "string",
            description: "Filter by task subtype (e.g. milestone)"
          },
          "portfolios_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of portfolio IDs"
          },
          "assignee_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs"
          },
          "assignee_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs to exclude"
          },
          "projects_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of project IDs"
          },
          "projects_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of project IDs to exclude"
          },
          "projects_all": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of project IDs that must all match"
          },
          "sections_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of section IDs"
          },
          "sections_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of section IDs to exclude"
          },
          "sections_all": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of section IDs that must all match"
          },
          "tags_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of tag IDs"
          },
          "tags_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of tag IDs to exclude"
          },
          "tags_all": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of tag IDs that must all match"
          },
          "teams_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of team IDs"
          },
          "followers_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs to exclude"
          },
          "created_by_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs"
          },
          "created_by_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs to exclude"
          },
          "assigned_by_any": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs"
          },
          "assigned_by_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs to exclude"
          },
          "liked_by_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs to exclude"
          },
          "commented_on_by_not": {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of user IDs to exclude"
          },
          "due_on": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string or null"
          },
          "due_on_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "due_on_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "due_at_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          "due_at_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          "start_on": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string or null"
          },
          "start_on_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "start_on_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "created_on": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string or null"
          },
          "created_on_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "created_on_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "created_at_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          "created_at_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          "completed_on": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string or null"},
          "completed_on_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "completed_on_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "completed_at_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          "completed_at_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          "modified_on": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string or null"
          },
          "modified_on_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "modified_on_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 date string"
          },
          "modified_at_before": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          "modified_at_after": {
            type: "string",
            description: "ISO 8601 datetime string"
          },
          completed: {
            type: "boolean",
            description: "Filter for completed tasks"
          },
          is_subtask: {
            type: "boolean",
            description: "Filter for subtasks"
          },
          has_attachment: {
            type: "boolean",
            description: "Filter for tasks with attachments"
          },
          is_blocked: {
            type: "boolean",
            description: "Filter for tasks with incomplete dependencies"
          },
          is_blocking: {
            type: "boolean",
            description: "Filter for incomplete tasks with dependents"
          },
          sort_by: {
            type: "string",
            description: "Sort by: due_date, created_at, completed_at, likes, modified_at",
            default: "modified_at"
          },
          sort_ascending: {
            type: "boolean",
            description: "Sort in ascending order",
            default: false
          },
          opt_fields: {
            type: "string",
            description: "Comma-separated list of optional fields to include"
          },
          custom_fields: {
            type: "object",
            description: `Object containing custom field filters. Keys should be in the format "{gid}.{operation}" where operation can be:
    - {gid}.is_set: Boolean - For all custom field types, check if value is set
    - {gid}.value: String|Number|String(enum_option_gid) - Direct value match for Text, Number or Enum fields
    - {gid}.starts_with: String - For Text fields only, check if value starts with string
    - {gid}.ends_with: String - For Text fields only, check if value ends with string
    - {gid}.contains: String - For Text fields only, check if value contains string
    - {gid}.less_than: Number - For Number fields only, check if value is less than number
    - {gid}.greater_than: Number - For Number fields only, check if value is greater than number
    
    Example: { "12345.value": "high", "67890.contains": "urgent" }`
          }
        },
        required: ["workspace"]
      }
    };
  • Implements task search logic: processes input options into Asana API params, handles custom field filters, invokes SDK searchTasksForWorkspace, transforms custom fields for better readability.
    async searchTasks(workspace: string, searchOpts: any = {}) {
      // Extract known parameters
      const {
        text,
        resource_subtype,
        completed,
        is_subtask,
        has_attachment,
        is_blocked,
        is_blocking,
        sort_by,
        sort_ascending,
        opt_fields,
        ...otherOpts
      } = searchOpts;
    
      // Build search parameters
      const searchParams: any = {
        ...otherOpts // Include any additional filter parameters
      };
    
      // Handle custom fields if provided
      if (searchOpts.custom_fields) {
        if ( typeof searchOpts.custom_fields == "string" ) {
          try {
            searchOpts.custom_fields = JSON.parse( searchOpts.custom_fields );
          } catch ( err ) {
            if (err instanceof Error) {
              err.message = "custom_fields must be a JSON object : " + err.message;
            }
            throw err;
          }
        }
        Object.entries(searchOpts.custom_fields).forEach(([key, value]) => {
          searchParams[`custom_fields.${key}`] = value;
        });
        delete searchParams.custom_fields; // Remove the custom_fields object since we've processed it
      }
    
      // Add optional parameters if provided
      if (text) searchParams.text = text;
      if (resource_subtype) searchParams.resource_subtype = resource_subtype;
      if (completed !== undefined) searchParams.completed = completed;
      if (is_subtask !== undefined) searchParams.is_subtask = is_subtask;
      if (has_attachment !== undefined) searchParams.has_attachment = has_attachment;
      if (is_blocked !== undefined) searchParams.is_blocked = is_blocked;
      if (is_blocking !== undefined) searchParams.is_blocking = is_blocking;
      if (sort_by) searchParams.sort_by = sort_by;
      if (sort_ascending !== undefined) searchParams.sort_ascending = sort_ascending;
      if (opt_fields) searchParams.opt_fields = opt_fields;
    
      const response = await this.tasks.searchTasksForWorkspace(workspace, searchParams);
    
      // Transform the response to simplify custom fields if present
      const transformedData = response.data.map((task: any) => {
        if (!task.custom_fields) return task;
    
        return {
          ...task,
          custom_fields: task.custom_fields.reduce((acc: any, field: any) => {
            const key = `${field.name} (${field.gid})`;
            let value = field.display_value;
    
            // For enum fields with a value, include the enum option GID
            if (field.type === 'enum' && field.enum_value) {
              value = `${field.display_value} (${field.enum_value.gid})`;
            }
    
            acc[key] = value;
            return acc;
          }, {})
        };
      });
    
      return transformedData;
    }
  • Registers searchTasksTool in the all_tools array and READ_ONLY_TOOLS list, exports filtered list_of_tools for MCP tool discovery.
    // List of all available tools
    const all_tools: Tool[] = [
      listWorkspacesTool,
      searchProjectsTool,
      searchTasksTool,
      getTaskTool,
      createTaskTool,
      getStoriesForTaskTool,
      updateTaskTool,
      getProjectTool,
      getProjectTaskCountsTool,
      getProjectSectionsTool,
      createTaskStoryTool,
      addTaskDependenciesTool,
      addTaskDependentsTool,
      createSubtaskTool,
      getMultipleTasksByGidTool,
      getProjectStatusTool,
      getProjectStatusesForProjectTool,
      createProjectStatusTool,
      deleteProjectStatusTool,
      setParentForTaskTool,
      getTasksForTagTool,
      getTagsForWorkspaceTool,
    ];
    
    // List of tools that only read Asana state
    const READ_ONLY_TOOLS = [
      'asana_list_workspaces',
      'asana_search_projects',
      'asana_search_tasks',
      'asana_get_task',
      'asana_get_task_stories',
      'asana_get_project',
      'asana_get_project_task_counts',
      'asana_get_project_status',
      'asana_get_project_statuses',
      'asana_get_project_sections',
      'asana_get_multiple_tasks_by_gid',
      'asana_get_tasks_for_tag',
      'asana_get_tags_for_workspace'
    ];
    
    // Filter tools based on READ_ONLY_MODE
    const isReadOnlyMode = process.env.READ_ONLY_MODE === 'true';
    
    // Export filtered list of tools
    export const list_of_tools = isReadOnlyMode
      ? all_tools.filter(tool => READ_ONLY_TOOLS.includes(tool.name))
      : all_tools;
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It only mentions 'advanced filtering options' without addressing critical behaviors like whether this is a read-only operation, potential rate limits, authentication requirements, pagination handling, or error conditions. This leaves significant gaps for a search tool with 55 parameters.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, efficient sentence that directly states the tool's function. It's appropriately sized and front-loaded with the core purpose, with no wasted words or unnecessary elaboration.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a complex search tool with 55 parameters, no annotations, and no output schema, the description is insufficient. It doesn't explain what the search returns, how results are structured, pagination behavior, or error handling. The agent would struggle to use this tool effectively despite the comprehensive parameter schema.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% description coverage, providing detailed documentation for all 55 parameters. The description adds minimal value beyond this, only hinting at 'advanced filtering options' without explaining parameter interactions or usage patterns. Baseline 3 is appropriate when the schema does the heavy lifting.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb ('Search') and resource ('tasks in a workspace'), making the purpose evident. However, it doesn't distinguish this tool from sibling tools like 'asana_get_multiple_tasks_by_gid' or 'asana_get_tasks_for_tag', which also retrieve tasks but through different mechanisms.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It mentions 'advanced filtering options' but doesn't specify scenarios where this is preferable over simpler sibling tools like 'asana_get_task' or 'asana_get_multiple_tasks_by_gid', leaving the agent without contextual usage direction.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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