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rongquanfeng

Clinical Trials MCP Server

by rongquanfeng

get_study_details

Retrieve comprehensive clinical trial details using an NCT ID, including study phases, eligibility criteria, and locations from ClinicalTrials.gov.

Instructions

Get detailed information about a specific clinical trial

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nctIdYesNCT ID of the study (e.g., NCT00000419)
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It does not mention that the operation is read-only, what happens if the trial is not found, or what 'detailed information' includes. This lack of transparency could lead to mismatched expectations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, concise sentence with no filler. It is front-loaded with the action and object, making it easy to parse. For a simple tool, this level of brevity is appropriate.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the context of many specialized sibling tools (e.g., get_trial_statistics, get_study_timeline), the vague term 'detailed information' does not clarify what this tool returns or when it should be used. The lack of an output schema further compounds the ambiguity about the response format.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema fully documents the only parameter (nctId) with a pattern and example. Since schema coverage is 100%, the description adds no parametric value beyond what's already available, justifying the baseline score of 3.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Get detailed information about a specific clinical trial' clearly states the action (get) and resource (detailed trial info), distinguishing it from search-based siblings like search_studies. However, it could be more explicit about using an NCT ID, which the schema reveals.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as get_trial_statistics or get_study_timeline. The description only states what it does, not when it should be preferred.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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