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Take Screenshot

android_take_screenshot
Read-only

Take a screenshot of the Android device screen and return it as an image. Obtain UI element coordinates by first using android_list_elements.

Instructions

Take a screenshot of the device screen and return it as an image. Use android_list_elements first when you need coordinates of UI elements. Do not cache this result.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
deviceNoDevice id (serial or host:port). Optional -- when omitted, uses ANDROID_MCP_DEVICE env or auto-selects the connected device (physical devices preferred over emulators).
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, so the description's 'take a screenshot' aligns. It adds behavioral details: 'return as an image' and 'do not cache', which are not covered by annotations. No contradiction.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two concise sentences, front-loaded with the action. Every sentence adds value with no fluff.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given no output schema, the description clarifies the return type (image) and provides a usage hint. It does not mention image format or error handling, but is sufficient for a simple tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema covers 100% of parameters with a comprehensive description of the 'device' parameter. The description does not add further meaning beyond the schema, so baseline 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it takes a screenshot and returns it as an image. However, it does not explicitly differentiate from the sibling tool 'android_save_screenshot', which likely saves to a file rather than returning the image directly.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Provides some guidance: 'Use android_list_elements first when you need coordinates' and 'Do not cache this result'. But lacks explicit when-to-use vs alternatives (e.g., android_save_screenshot) and no exclusions.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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