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File Server MCP

File Server MCP

File Server MCP

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that exposes documents from specific folders through configurable access.

Features

  • Configurable Folders: Expose specific folders like Documents, Reports, Desktop, etc.

  • File Type Filtering: Only allow specific file extensions for security

  • Size Limits: Configurable maximum file size limits

  • Tools Available:

    • list_files: List files in a configured folder with optional pattern matching

    • read_file: Read the content of a specific file

    • search_files: Search for files containing specific text

  • Resources: Access files through MCP resource URIs like file://documents/filename.txt

Related MCP server: MCP Filesystem Server

Configuration

The server can be configured through environment variables or the config.json file:

Default Folders

  • documents: C:\Users\bill\Documents

  • reports: C:\Support

  • desktop: C:\Users\bill\Desktop

  • backup_scripts: C:\support

Environment Variables

  • FILE_SERVER_CONFIG: JSON string with custom configuration

  • DOCUMENTS_FOLDER: Override documents folder path

  • REPORTS_FOLDER: Override reports folder path

  • DESKTOP_FOLDER: Override desktop folder path

Configuration File

Edit config.json to customize:

{
  "folders": {
    "documents": "C:\\Users\\bill\\Documents",
    "reports": "C:\\Support",
    "desktop": "C:\\Users\\bill\\Desktop",
    "backup_scripts": "C:\\support"
  },
  "allowedExtensions": [".txt", ".md", ".pdf", ".docx", ".xlsx", ".csv", ".json", ".xml", ".log", ".ps1"],
  "maxFileSize": 10485760
}

Installation

Prerequisites

  1. Install Node.js (https://nodejs.org/)

  2. Install npm dependencies:

    npm install

Build

npm run build

MCP Configuration

Add to your MCP settings file (C:\Users\bill\AppData\Roaming\Code\User\globalStorage\saoudrizwan.claude-dev\settings\cline_mcp_settings.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "file-server": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["C:/Users/bill/Desktop/file-server/build/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "FILE_SERVER_CONFIG": "{\"folders\":{\"documents\":\"C:\\\\Users\\\\bill\\\\Documents\",\"reports\":\"C:\\\\Support\",\"desktop\":\"C:\\\\Users\\\\bill\\\\Desktop\",\"backup_scripts\":\"C:\\\\support\"}}"
      }
    }
  }
}

Usage Examples

Once installed, you can use the file server through MCP tools:

List Files

Use the list_files tool with folder="documents" to see all files in the Documents folder

Read a File

Use the read_file tool with folder="reports" and filename="backup-report.csv" to read a specific file

Search Files

Use the search_files tool with folder="backup_scripts" and searchText="SQLite" to find scripts containing "SQLite"

Access Resources

Access file://documents/ to get a list of files in Documents
Access file://reports/backup-report.csv to read a specific file

Security Features

  • Only configured folders are accessible

  • File type restrictions through allowedExtensions

  • File size limits to prevent large file access

  • Path traversal protection

  • Read-only access (no file modification)

Folder Structure

file-server/
├── package.json          # Node.js package configuration
├── tsconfig.json         # TypeScript configuration  
├── config.json          # Server configuration
├── README.md            # This file
├── src/
│   └── index.ts         # Main server implementation
└── build/               # Compiled JavaScript (after npm run build)
    └── index.js         # Executable MCP server

Development

# Watch mode for development
npm run dev

# Build for production
npm run build

# Test the server
npm start

Available Tools

3 tools
list_filesB

List files in a configured folder

Inputs: folder (required), pattern.

read_fileA

Read the content of a specific file

Inputs: folder (required), filename (required).

search_filesA

Search for files containing specific text

Inputs: folder (required), searchText (required), caseSensitive.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    A3.6/5.0

    Scored across 3 tools

    Disambiguation5/5

    Each tool targets a distinct operation: listing directory entries, reading one file's content, and searching for files by text. There is little risk of an agent selecting the wrong tool.

    Naming Consistency5/5

    All three tools follow a consistent verb_noun snake_case pattern (list_files, read_file, search_files). The singular/plural noun forms are conventional and do not create ambiguity.

    Tool Count4/5

    Three tools is minimal but reasonable for a narrowly scoped read-only file access server. It is slightly lean, but every tool covers a distinct and useful operation.

    Completeness2/5

    Despite the 'File Server' name, there are no create, write, update, move, or delete operations, leaving file modification workflows impossible. Agents can only read and search, so the surface is notably incomplete for general file management.

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