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NetLens

npm PyPI CI License: Apache 2.0 Python 3.10+

An MCP server for unobstructed web reading. It fetches any URL directly with browser-like headers — past robots.txt and naive bot blocks — and returns the full page as clean, ad-stripped Markdown, not a summary. Plus web search that returns real links. Zero dependencies: pure Python standard library.

Built for AI Agents

AI agents constantly hit pages their built-in tools can't read. NetLens fixes the three usual reasons a fetch comes back empty or useless:

Native web tools

NetLens

Honor robots.txt, so crawler-disallowed pages return nothing

Reads like the browser you'd open yourself — doesn't consult robots.txt

Blocked by header/User-Agent bot filters (403/202 to non-browser clients)

Sends real browser headers via the system curl; commonly turns 403 → 200

Return a summary of the page

Returns the full page content as Markdown

Leave ads, cookie banners, nav, and related-links chrome in the output

Strips boilerplate locally so only the content reaches your context

It does not try to defeat JavaScript/Cloudflare challenge pages or CAPTCHAs — that's out of scope by design. When a page is a hard block, the HTTP status is surfaced honestly rather than faked.

Related MCP server: Scrapi MCP Server

Installation

npm (via npx):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "netlens": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "netlens-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

PyPI (via uvx):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "netlens": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["netlens-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Add either to your MCP client config (e.g. .mcp.json for Claude Code), then restart the session so the tools load.

Tools

Search the web and return real result links (title, URL, snippet), parsed locally — links, not summaries. Follow up with web_fetch to read a result.

Argument

Type

Description

query

string (required)

The search query

limit

integer

Optional cap; default returns the full first page (~10)

engine

string

auto (default), duckduckgo, bing, mojeek, searxng

page

integer

Result page, 1-based. SearXNG only

time_range

string

day, week, month, year. SearXNG only

categories

string

e.g. it, science, news. SearXNG only

The result reports which engine answered and what happened to any that were skipped, so falling through to a different backend is visible rather than silent:

{
  "query": "…",
  "engine": "mojeek",
  "results": [ … ],
  "engines_skipped": [ { "engine": "duckduckgo", "outcome": "HTTP 202" } ]
}

Outcomes are observations, not conclusions — HTTP 202 is what the server sent; whether that is throttling, changed markup or genuinely no matches cannot be determined from the response. With SearXNG configured, direct answers, infoboxes and suggestions appear alongside the results.

A search fetches a single result page (~10 results), returned in full by default so nothing at position 9/10 is dropped. There's no deep pagination — if the answer isn't in the first page, refine the query.

web_fetch

Fetch any page and return its full content as clean Markdown.

Argument

Type

Description

url

string (required)

URL to fetch (scheme optional; https assumed)

mode

string

article (main content only, default), full (whole body), raw (unconverted HTML), outline (heading structure)

section

string

Return only this heading's content, plus anything nested under it

links

string

inline (default) keeps link targets; none keeps link text but drops URLs

max_chars

integer

Optional cap on returned characters (truncates with a note)

Reading part of a long page

A large article can be tens of thousands of characters when you want one part of it. mode="outline" returns its shape, and section returns just that piece — on a large encyclopedia article that is 153,000 characters full, 1,000 as an outline, and 7,400 for the section actually wanted.

web_fetch(url=…, mode="outline")      → headings with each section's size
web_fetch(url=…, section="Gameplay")  → that section and its subsections

On link-heavy pages the URLs themselves are a large share of the output — around 40% of a big encyclopedia article — so links="none" roughly halves it when you only need the prose. Links pointing back into the same page are always rendered as plain text.

If a page turns out to be a client-rendered shell, web_fetch says so rather than returning an empty result as a success:

(note: Only 10 characters of readable text were found in 6,856 characters of HTML. This page appears to be rendered client-side by JavaScript…)

Workflow: web_search to find pages, then web_fetch to read them.

Search engines

Search is a pluggable, selectable registry. In auto mode NetLens tries engines in order and returns the first with results, so a rate-limit/challenge page on one falls through to the next.

Engine

Notes

duckduckgo

Default; html.duckduckgo.com endpoint

bing

Automatic fallback

mojeek

Independent index; automatic fallback

searxng

Self-hosted/public SearXNG JSON API — set NETLENS_SEARXNG_URL

Pick per call with the engine argument, or set a default with NETLENS_SEARCH_ENGINE.

Configuration

Environment Variable

Default

Description

NETLENS_SEARCH_ENGINE

auto

Default search backend

NETLENS_SEARXNG_URL

SearXNG base URL, e.g. http://192.168.1.10:8888

NETLENS_SEARXNG_TIMEOUT

8

Seconds before an unreachable SearXNG is skipped

NETLENS_USER_AGENT

Chrome UA

Override the request User-Agent

NETLENS_MAX_BYTES

10485760

Cap on a single response; larger ones are truncated

NETLENS_CACHE_TTL

300

Seconds to reuse a fetched page; 0 disables caching

NETLENS_HOST_DELAY

0.5

Minimum seconds between requests to the same host

NETLENS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT

120

Ceiling on a single tool call

Self-hosted SearXNG

Point NETLENS_SEARXNG_URL at an instance with the JSON API enabled (search.formats must include json in its settings.yml). It is then tried first in auto mode, which removes the HTML scraping — and the rate limiting that comes with it — from the common path.

Because it is tried first, it must fail fast when the box is off: the connect timeout is bounded separately so an unreachable instance is skipped in a few seconds rather than stalling every search, and the skip is reported in the result.

How it works

  • Direct fetch. Requests go straight to the target site via the system curl (better TLS/HTTP-2/compression, so it looks like a real browser), falling back to urllib. No third-party proxy or reader is involved.

  • Local conversion. HTML → Markdown happens in-process with a hand-rolled html.parser converter — headings, lists, links (relative URLs resolved), code blocks, and GFM tables with colspan/rowspan.

  • Content selection, not deletion. NetLens picks the page's main content region — the HTML5 landmark (<main> / <article> / [role=main]) when one exists, otherwise the subtree holding the most prose relative to its link density — and converts only that. Because it selects a winner rather than deleting anything that matches a name pattern, extraction cannot silently return an empty page. Nothing inspects CSS class or id names to decide what is content.

  • Pruning by measurement. Within that region, blocks that are overwhelmingly link anchors (navboxes, tag clouds, "more from this site" grids) are dropped based on their link density. Non-rendering elements (<script>, <style>, …), explicitly hidden elements, and third-party ad-network slots (identified by vendor names like adsbygoogle, which cannot collide with real prose) are removed outright.

  • Response charset is honored (from Content-Type or <meta>), so non-UTF-8 pages don't come back garbled.

Usage from the CLI

The server is also a plain script — handy for testing before a client loads it:

python -m netlens_mcp.server search "http caching best practices"
python -m netlens_mcp.server fetch  https://example.com/article
python -m netlens_mcp.server full   https://example.com   # whole body
python -m netlens_mcp.server raw    https://example.com   # unconverted HTML

python -m netlens_mcp runs the stdio MCP server; python -m netlens_mcp.server <cmd> runs the CLI.

Development

pip install -e ".[dev]"
python -m pytest        # run the test suite
ruff check .            # lint

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+ (and the system curl, which ships with modern Windows/macOS/Linux; falls back to urllib if absent)

License

Apache License 2.0 — see LICENSE and NOTICE.

Available Tools

2 tools
web_fetchWeb Fetch (full page)A
Read-only

Fetch ANY web page directly and return its FULL content as clean Markdown (not a summary). Uses browser-like headers to get past common bot filters that block naive/robots-respecting clients (e.g. 403/202 to non-browser clients). Requests go straight to the target site; HTML is converted to Markdown locally (no third-party proxy/reader). Content is found by selecting the page's main content region and pruning navigation rails, so surrounding chrome is left out without ever risking the article. mode='article' (default) returns that region; mode='full' keeps the whole page body; mode='raw' returns unconverted HTML. Does NOT solve full JS/Cloudflare challenge pages or CAPTCHAs.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlYesThe URL to fetch (scheme optional; https assumed)
modeNoarticle=main content only (default), full=whole body, raw=unconverted HTML, outline=heading structure with each section's size, for deciding what to request
linksNoinline (default) keeps Markdown link targets; 'none' keeps link text but drops the URLs, which cuts a large share of the output on link-heavy pages
sectionNoReturn only the section with this heading, plus anything nested under it. Matched case-insensitively on a substring. Use mode='outline' first to see what a long page contains.
max_charsNoOptional cap on returned characters (truncates with a note); omit for full content

TDQS

A4.6/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The description reveals important behavioral traits not covered by annotations: uses browser-like headers, converts HTML to Markdown locally, selects main content region, and explains modes. No contradiction with annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured and information-dense, starting with the core purpose and then detailing modes and limitations. It could be slightly more concise, but each sentence adds value.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's 5 parameters and no output schema, the description covers all aspects: modes, parameter behavior, limitations, and use cases. It is thorough enough for an AI agent to use correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

While the input schema describes all parameters, the description adds context such as default modes, the purpose of each mode, and the interplay between parameters (e.g., using 'outline' before 'section'). This enhances understanding beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool fetches any web page and returns full content as clean Markdown, distinguishing it from the sibling 'web_search' which likely returns search results.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explains when to use the tool (fetching full pages, bypassing bot filters) and its limitations (cannot solve JS/Cloudflare challenges or CAPTCHAs). However, it does not explicitly compare to the sibling tool 'web_search'.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.

  1. 2 tool updatesv0.2.3
    • First observedweb_fetch
    • First observedweb_search

TDQS

A4.4/5.0
Disambiguation5/5

web_search and web_fetch have clearly distinct purposes: one finds relevant URLs via search, the other retrieves full page content. The descriptions explicitly differentiate them and explain their complementary workflow, eliminating any ambiguity.

Naming Consistency5/5

Both tools follow the consistent verb_noun pattern (web_search, web_fetch), making the naming predictable and easy to understand.

Tool Count3/5

Only 2 tools is minimal, but for a narrow focus on web searching and fetching, it's plausible. However, it feels slightly thin for a general-purpose server, as many use cases might require additional tools.

Completeness2/5

The tool surface covers only search and fetch, lacking tools for pagination, saving results, or handling multiple search engines. This leaves obvious gaps for a comprehensive web research workflow, potentially causing agent failures.

Maintenance

ActivitySlowing
ResponsivenessNo issues

Resources

Unclaimed servers have limited discoverability.

Looking for Admin?

If you are the server author, to access and configure the admin panel.

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