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ai-discuss MCP server

An MCP server that lets a host AI agent (Claude Code, opencode, or Codex) trigger a multi-agent debate. The host calls the discuss tool with a topic + code context; the server fans the question out to several configured AI models, runs an N-round debate where the agents critique and refine each other's answers, then a synthesizer produces a consensus recommendation with ranked, scored options — and returns it so the host can keep coding.

Models are reached through OpenAI-compatible providers — use OpenRouter (cloud: Claude, GPT, Gemini, DeepSeek, …), Ollama (local, keyless), or both at once in the same debate.

How it works

Claude Code / opencode / Codex ──MCP stdio──► ai-discuss
                                                 │  round loop (fan-out, timeouts, error isolation)
                          ┌──────────────────────┼───────────────────┐
                          ▼                       ▼                   ▼
              OpenAICompatAdapter         OpenAICompatAdapter   Synthesizer
              (OpenRouter / cloud)        (Ollama / local)      (a chosen participant)
                          │                       │                   │
                          └───────────────────────┴───► full markdown transcript on disk
  • Round 1: each participant answers independently.

  • Rounds 2..N: each participant sees the others' previous answers (anonymized by default) and critiques / refines.

  • Synthesis: the synthesizer scores each option 0–100 and ranks them, with reasoning, consensus, and unresolved disagreements.

Output is returned three ways: a concise summary for the host agent, a structuredContent object, and a complete markdown transcript written to disk.

Related MCP server: DebateTalk MCP

Install & build

npm install
npm run build

Configure participants

Copy the example config and edit it:

cp ai-discuss.config.example.json ai-discuss.config.json

The config has a providers map (OpenAI-compatible endpoints) and a list of participants that each pick a provider + model:

{
  "providers": {
    "openrouter": { "baseURL": "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1", "apiKeyEnv": "OPENROUTER_API_KEY" },
    "ollama":     { "baseURL": "http://localhost:11434/v1",    "apiKeyEnv": null }
  },
  "participants": [
    { "id": "claude",     "provider": "openrouter", "model": "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4" },
    { "id": "qwen-local", "provider": "ollama",     "model": "qwen3.6" },
    { "id": "mock",       "type": "mock", "enabled": false }
  ]
}

participant

how it connects

key fields

model

an OpenAI-compatible provider (default type)

provider, model, temperature?, maxTokens?

mock

deterministic echo — for credit-free testing

reply?

  • API keys are never stored in config — a provider's apiKeyEnv names the env var that holds the key. apiKeyEnv: null marks a keyless provider (e.g. local Ollama).

  • An enabled participant whose provider needs a key that isn't set is skipped at runtime — it never crashes the run.

  • Add or swap a discussant by editing its model (see model ids via the list_models tool, openrouter.ai/models, or ollama list).

Top-level options: defaultRounds, defaultSynthesizer, transcriptDir, perParticipantTimeoutMs, maxConcurrency, anonymizePeers, apiRetries.

Register with a host

The server is a standard stdio MCP server, so it works with any MCP host. Build first (npm run build), then register. Set OPENROUTER_API_KEY if you use OpenRouter; for Ollama just have ollama serve running (no key).

Claude Code.mcp.json in the project, or:

claude mcp add ai-discuss --env OPENROUTER_API_KEY=sk-or-... \
  -- node /absolute/path/to/Ai-discuss-mcp/dist/index.js

opencodeopencode.json:

{
  "mcp": {
    "ai-discuss": {
      "type": "local",
      "command": ["node", "/absolute/path/to/Ai-discuss-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "enabled": true,
      "environment": { "OPENROUTER_API_KEY": "sk-or-..." }
    }
  }
}

Codex~/.codex/config.toml:

[mcp_servers.ai-discuss]
command = "node"
args = ["/absolute/path/to/Ai-discuss-mcp/dist/index.js"]
env = { OPENROUTER_API_KEY = "sk-or-..." }

Tools

discuss

field

type

notes

topic

string

required — the question/decision to debate

context

string?

code, constraints, background

options

string[]?

candidate approaches to rank (else participants propose their own)

rounds

number?

1–6, defaults to config

participants

string[]?

filter to these ids, defaults to all enabled

synthesizer

string?

participant id for synthesis, defaults to config

writeTranscript

boolean?

default true

Returns recommendation, rankedOptions[{option, score, reasoning, risks}], consensus, disagreements, participantsUsed, participantsFailed, rounds, synthesizerId, degraded, and transcriptPath.

list_participants

Lists configured participants (id, provider, model, enabled/available, default synthesizer). Cheap — reads config only, no model calls. Useful before calling discuss.

list_models

Queries each configured provider for the model ids it can serve (OpenRouter /models, Ollama /api/tags). Useful to discover valid model names. Optional provider arg narrows to one provider.

Example

Claude Code, after scaffolding a trading bot, calls:

{
  "name": "discuss",
  "arguments": {
    "topic": "Choose an order-execution strategy for a momentum intraday stock bot to minimize slippage on mid-cap tickers.",
    "context": "Python bot, Alpaca API, ~50 trades/day, $5k-$20k positions, currently naive market orders.",
    "options": ["Market orders", "Marketable limit orders (5bps cap)", "TWAP over 60s", "Adaptive VWAP slices"],
    "rounds": 3,
    "synthesizer": "claude"
  }
}

The server returns a ranked recommendation and a transcript path, and the host continues editing the execution module.

Development

npm run dev        # tsx watch (no rebuild loop)
npm test           # vitest unit suite (no network / no credits)
npm run inspect    # MCP Inspector against the built server
npm run typecheck  # tsc --noEmit

Credit-free end-to-end

Set every participant (including the synthesizer) to type: "mock" and run the server through npm run inspect or any MCP client. The full pipeline runs, writes a transcript, and returns valid structuredContent without any API calls. (With mock participants the synthesizer can't emit JSON, so you'll see degraded: true — that exercises the fallback path.)

Design notes

  • Adapter pattern — the orchestrator only ever calls participant.ask(); it never knows whether a participant is a real model or a mock. One OpenAICompatAdapter serves every provider (OpenRouter, Ollama, …), differing only by baseURL, optional key, and headers.

  • Error isolationask() never throws; failures are encoded in the result. Each round fans out with Promise.allSettled + per-participant timeout/abort, so one dead participant degrades but never aborts the run. A participant that fails one round is still invited to the next.

  • Always-valid output — the synthesizer is asked for strict JSON, retried once, and finally falls back to a mechanical synthesis so the tool always returns schema-valid structured content.

  • stdout is sacred — all logging goes to stderr only; stdout carries the MCP JSON-RPC stream.

Available Tools

3 tools
discussRun a multi-agent discussionA

Fan out a topic + code context to configured AI participants, run an N-round debate where they critique and refine each other's answers, then return a synthesized, ranked recommendation. Writes a full markdown transcript to disk.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
topicYesThe question or decision to debate, e.g. 'Choose an order-execution strategy for a momentum stock-trading bot.'
roundsNoNumber of debate rounds. Round 1 = independent answers; rounds 2..N = critique/refine. Defaults to config.
contextNoCode, constraints, data, or background the participants should consider. Paste relevant source here.
optionsNoCandidate options/approaches to evaluate and rank. If omitted, participants propose their own.
synthesizerNoParticipant id to act as final synthesizer. Defaults to config.defaultSynthesizer.
participantsNoFilter to these participant ids. Defaults to all enabled participants in config.
writeTranscriptNoWhether to write the full markdown transcript to disk. Default true.

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
roundsYes
degradedYes
consensusYes
disagreementsYes
rankedOptionsYes
synthesizerIdYes
recommendationYes
transcriptPathNo
participantsUsedYes
participantsFailedYes

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations provided, so description carries full burden. It discloses that the tool writes a transcript to disk (side effect) and outlines the debate process. Could mention permissions or error handling, but current detail is sufficient for basic understanding.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences with no redundancy. First sentence covers core process and output, second notes transcript. Every word earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with 7 parameters and an output schema, description explains workflow, output (ranked recommendation), and side effect (transcript). Lacks explicit mention of what output schema contains, but output schema covers that. Adequate given complexity.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so baseline is 3. Description adds context by mapping 'topic+code context' to specific parameters and mentioning 'N-round debate' for rounds, but does not significantly enhance schema-provided meanings.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Description clearly states the tool runs a multi-agent debate with specific actions: fan out topic+context, run N-round debate, critique/refine, return ranked recommendation, and write transcript. Distinguishes from sibling listing tools (list_models, list_participants).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Description implies use for multi-agent discussion/debate but lacks explicit guidance on when not to use or alternatives. Siblings are listing tools, so context is clear, but no direct usage constraints provided.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

list_modelsList models available from configured providersA

Query each configured provider (OpenRouter, Ollama, ...) for the model ids it can serve. Useful to discover valid model names before editing the config or choosing participants.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
providerNoOnly query this provider (by name). Default: all configured providers.

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
providersYes

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden. It discloses the action (query), the scope (all configured providers by default), and the output (model ids). It does not discuss edge cases like unreachable providers or caching, but for a simple query tool, the disclosure is adequate.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences: first explaining the action, second providing the use case. No unnecessary words, front-loaded, efficient.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Though there is an output schema (not shown), the description does not need to detail return values. It covers purpose, usage context, and parameter behavior adequately for a simple tool. Minor lack of details about error states or configuration prerequisites, but still complete enough.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% for the single optional parameter 'provider', with a clear description in the schema. The tool description adds no new parameter details beyond restating that it queries each configured provider by default, so no additional value over schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb 'Query' and the resource 'each configured provider for the model ids'. It also provides a use case ('discover valid model names before editing the config or choosing participants'), distinguishing it from sibling tools like 'discuss' and 'list_participants'.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage context: 'Useful to discover valid model names before editing the config or choosing participants.' It does not explicitly state when not to use or alternatives, but the context is clear and distinguishes from siblings.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

list_participantsList configured discussion participantsA

List the AI participants configured for the ai-discuss server, including type, model, whether they are enabled/available, and which is the default synthesizer. Useful before calling discuss.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
enabledOnlyNoIf true, only return enabled participants. Default false.

Output Schema

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescription
participantsYes
defaultRoundsYes
defaultSynthesizerNo

TDQS

A4.3/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations exist, so description must carry behavioral disclosure. It details output fields and implies read-only operation. It could mention permissions or side effects but is adequate for a list tool.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences with no redundancy. First sentence states purpose and output; second provides usage context. Every word earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With an output schema (existing but not shown), description does not need to detail return values. It covers the tool's purpose, output fields, and usage hint, making it complete for an agent.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% for the single parameter, so description adds no extra meaning beyond schema. Baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Description clearly states the tool lists AI participants, specifying the fields returned (type, model, enabled/available status, default synthesizer). It distinguishes from sibling tools by noting it is useful before calling discuss, implying preparation.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Description explicitly states 'Useful before calling discuss,' giving clear context for when to use. It does not exclude other use cases or compare to list_models, but the guidance is sufficient for an agent.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 3 tool updatesv0.1.0
    • First observeddiscuss
    • First observedlist_models
    • First observedlist_participants

TDQS

A4.2/5.0

Scored across 3 tools

Disambiguation5/5

Each tool serves a distinct purpose: discuss runs the debate, list_models discovers available models, and list_participants shows configured participants. No functional overlap.

Naming Consistency5/5

All tools use consistent snake_case verb_noun naming (discuss, list_models, list_participants), with a clear pattern.

Tool Count5/5

Three tools is well-scoped for this focused server; each tool plays an essential role without redundancy.

Completeness3/5

Tools cover the main discussion task and listing of resources, but lack create/update/delete operations for participants or models, leaving configuration management to external means.

Maintenance

ActivityInactive
ResponsivenessNo issues

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