guarded-whatsapp-mcp
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<img src="assets/banner.png" alt="guarded-whatsapp-mcp" width="100%">
# guarded-whatsapp-mcp
**Govern & automate WhatsApp safely for AI agents.**
[](LICENSE)
[](pyproject.toml)
[](https://modelcontextprotocol.io)
[](#roadmap)
[](CONTRIBUTING.md)
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An [MCP](https://modelcontextprotocol.io) server that lets an AI agent (or any MCP client)
send WhatsApp messages and files — but only through a security gate you control: a
recipient **allowlist**, **secret scanning**, **file validation**, **rate limiting**, a
**confirmation gate**, and an append-only **audit log**.
Most WhatsApp bridges send anything, anywhere, with no record. That is fine for a human
clicking *send*. It is not fine for an autonomous agent. **guarded-whatsapp-mcp is the
governance layer** that makes agent-driven WhatsApp safe enough to trust.
> **This is not a Slack replacement.** No channels, no threads, no workspace UI. It makes
> the WhatsApp you *already use* safe to automate.
## See it in action
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<img src="assets/demo.gif" alt="Good sends go through, bad sends are blocked, all of it logged" width="92%">
<br><sub>Good sends go through · a leaked key and an un-allowlisted number are blocked · files need a preview · everything is logged.</sub>
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## How it works
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<img src="assets/architecture.png" alt="Architecture: every send passes through the guard" width="92%">
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---
## ⚠️ Read this first — unofficial transport & WhatsApp Terms
This server governs access to a transport; by default that transport is the **unofficial
[whatsmeow](https://github.com/tulir/whatsmeow)-based bridge** (e.g.
[`whatsapp-mcp`](https://github.com/lharries/whatsapp-mcp)), which speaks WhatsApp Web's
private protocol.
- An unofficial client **violates WhatsApp's Terms of Service** and **can get a number
banned**. A reverse-engineered client cannot avoid this.
- **Use a secondary / non-critical number.** Never your primary or business-critical one.
- **Not for production customer messaging** — use the official
[WhatsApp Business Cloud API](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/whatsapp). An official
Cloud-API backend is on the [roadmap](#roadmap); the guard layer is built to front either
transport.
The guardrails here reduce **operational** risk (wrong recipient, leaked secret, spam).
They do **not** change the **Terms-of-Service** risk of the underlying bridge. We are loud
about this on purpose so you can choose with eyes open.
---
## Why teams use it
| Without a guard | With guarded-whatsapp-mcp |
|---|---|
| Agent can message *any* number it generates | Fail-closed **allowlist** — strangers are refused |
| A leaked API key sails out in a message | **Secret scan** blocks it before it sends |
| A runaway loop spams the team 200× | **Rate limit** caps it |
| Files arrive as `Untitled`; paths unchecked | **ASCII-safe filenames** + type/size checks |
| No idea what the agent sent | Append-only **audit log** of every attempt |
| Accidental sends | **Confirmation gate** — risky sends must be previewed |
## Security controls
| Control | What it does |
|---|---|
| **Recipient allowlist** | Fail-closed. With `allow_unlisted: false`, only people/groups in your config can be messaged — even a raw number is refused. |
| **Secret / PII scan** | Text + captions scanned for API keys, private keys, cloud/Slack/GitHub/OpenAI tokens, JWTs, credit cards (Luhn), national IDs. `block` or `warn`. |
| **File validation** | Extension allowlist + size cap. Filenames sanitized to ASCII (no `Untitled`, no path traversal); copied to a safe name before sending. |
| **Rate limiting** | Sliding window (per-minute + per-hour) stops runaway loops. |
| **Confirmation gate** | Risky sends (unlisted / files / all) need a `confirm_token` from `wa_preview` — proof the send was previewed, not accidental. |
| **Audit log** | Every attempt (sent / blocked / failed) appended to `~/.guarded-whatsapp-mcp/audit.jsonl`, with body stored as preview + hash only. |
## Tools
| Tool | Gated? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| `wa_list_recipients` | read-only | Show the allowlist (numbers masked). |
| `wa_preview` | read-only | Dry-run a send: run every check, return a verdict + `confirm_token` if needed. Sends nothing. |
| `wa_send_message` | **send** | Send text to an allowlisted recipient through the full gate. |
| `wa_send_file` | **send** | Send a file (auto ASCII-safe name, type/size checked, caption scanned). |
| `wa_audit_tail` | read-only | Recent audit records. |
## Quickstart
```bash
git clone https://github.com/peter-tnc-453/guarded-whatsapp-mcp
cd guarded-whatsapp-mcp
uv venv --python 3.11 && source .venv/bin/activate # Python 3.10+
uv pip install -e .
cp config/allowlist.example.yaml config/allowlist.yaml # edit your allowlist (git-ignored)
# a WhatsApp bridge exposing POST /api/send must be running (the authenticated session).
# whatsmeow bridge: https://github.com/lharries/whatsapp-mcp (first run = QR scan)
python -m wa_guard # run the MCP server (stdio)
```
### Register with Claude Code / any MCP client
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"guarded-whatsapp-mcp": {
"command": "/ABSOLUTE/PATH/guarded-whatsapp-mcp/.venv/bin/python",
"args": ["-m", "wa_guard"],
"env": {
"PYTHONPATH": "/ABSOLUTE/PATH/guarded-whatsapp-mcp/src",
"WA_GUARD_CONFIG": "/ABSOLUTE/PATH/guarded-whatsapp-mcp/config/allowlist.yaml"
}
}
}
}
```
## Example — a safe agent flow
```jsonc
// 1) The agent previews first (read-only, sends nothing)
wa_preview(recipient="Alex", file_path="report.pdf")
// → { ok:false, needs_confirm:true, confirm_token:"a1b2c3d4e5",
// display_filename:"report.pdf", recipient:{ name:"Alex", allowlisted:true } }
// 2) It sends, passing the token back to prove the preview happened
wa_send_file(recipient="Alex", file_path="report.pdf", confirm_token="a1b2c3d4e5")
// → { sent:true, ... } (and one line is appended to the audit log)
// A blocked attempt is explicit and recorded:
wa_send_message(recipient="+66999999999", message="hi")
// → { sent:false, blocked_reason:"recipient is not allowlisted and allow_unlisted=false" }
```
## Configuration
See [`config/allowlist.example.yaml`](config/allowlist.example.yaml). Key knobs:
`allow_unlisted` (the fail-closed switch), `require_confirm_for`, `rate_limit`, `files`,
`secrets.on_detect`, and the `recipients` allowlist. Edits hot-reload on each call.
## Roadmap
- **Pluggable backend** — same guard layer in front of the unofficial bridge *or* the
official **WhatsApp Business Cloud API** (compliant path).
- **Inbound routing** — surface incoming messages to agents (read · classify · route).
- **Scheduled / templated sends** through the same gate.
- **Per-recipient policy** (rate limits / confirm rules per contact or group).
## Tests
```bash
uv pip install pytest && PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest -q # 19 passing
```
## Contributing
PRs welcome — see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md). The one rule: **keep the fail-closed
posture**, and add a test for every new check.
## License
MIT — see [LICENSE](LICENSE). Security model & honest limitations in [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md).
<!-- mcp-name: io.github.peter-tnc-453/guarded-whatsapp-mcp -->
TDQS
Scored across 5 tools
Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: listing recipients, dry-running a send, viewing audit records, sending messages, and sending files. The preview tool is explicitly read-only, so there is no confusion with the actual send tools.
All tools share the wa_ prefix and use snake_case with verb-oriented names like wa_list_recipients and wa_send_message. wa_preview is a minor deviation because it lacks a noun object, and wa_audit_tail is slightly awkward, but the overall pattern is predictable.
Five tools is well-scoped for a guarded WhatsApp messaging server: recipient discovery, preview/checking, audit history, text sending, and file sending. Each tool fills a necessary role with no redundancy.
The core secure-send lifecycle is fully covered: identify allowed recipients, preview outcomes, send text or files, and review audit records. The confirmation flow is built into the send tools, so there are no dead ends, and external allowlist management appears intentionally out of scope.