MCP Reasoner
The MCP Reasoner server provides advanced reasoning capabilities for Claude Desktop through multiple strategies:
Utilize either Beam Search or Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) for different complexity levels
Process sequential reasoning steps with thought tracking (thoughtNumber, totalThoughts, nextThoughtNeeded)
Solve mathematical problems and logical puzzles through step-by-step analysis
Analyze complex decision spaces and optimize strategies
Evaluate thoughts based on mathematical expressions and logical connectors
Manage tree-based reasoning paths with statistical monitoring
Select reasoning strategy via input parameters
Mentioned specifically as a benchmark where the MCTS strategy helped Claude perform well, scoring 6/10 on the public test versus 3/10 with beam search
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@MCP Reasonersolve this logic puzzle using MCTS: if A is taller than B, and B is taller than C, who is tallest?"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
MCP Reasoner
A systematic reasoning MCP server implementation for Claude Desktop featuring both Beam Search and Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) capabilities.
Features
Dual search strategies:
Beam search with configurable width
MCTS for complex decision spaces
Thought scoring and evaluation
Tree-based reasoning paths
Statistical analysis of reasoning process
MCP protocol compliance
Related MCP server: Sequential Thinking MCP Server
Installation
git clone https://github.com/Jacck/mcp-reasoner.git
cd mcp-reasoner
npm install
npm run buildConfiguration
Add to Claude Desktop config:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-reasoner": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["path/to/mcp-reasoner/dist/index.js"],
}
}
}Search Strategies
Beam Search
Maintains fixed-width set of most promising paths
Optimal for step-by-step reasoning
Best for: Mathematical problems, logical puzzles
Monte Carlo Tree Search
Simulation-based exploration of decision space
Balances exploration and exploitation
Best for: Complex problems with uncertain outcomes
Note: Monte Carlo Tree Search allowed Claude to perform really well on the Arc AGI benchmark (scored 6/10 on the public test), whereas beam search yielded a (3/10) on the same puzzles. For super complex tasks, you'd want to direct Claude to utilize the MCTS strategy over the beam search.
Algorithm Details
Search Strategy Selection
Beam Search: Evaluates and ranks multiple solution paths
MCTS: Uses UCT for node selection and random rollouts
Thought Scoring Based On:
Detail level
Mathematical expressions
Logical connectors
Parent-child relationship strength
Process Management
Tree-based state tracking
Statistical analysis of reasoning
Progress monitoring
Use Cases
Mathematical problems
Logical puzzles
Step-by-step analysis
Complex problem decomposition
Decision tree exploration
Strategy optimization
Future Implementations
Implement New Algorithms
Iterative Deepening Depth-First Search (IDDFS)
Alpha-Beta Pruning
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
Available Tools
1 toolmcp-reasonerC
Advanced reasoning tool with multiple strategies including Beam Search and Monte Carlo Tree Search
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| nextThoughtNeeded | Yes | Whether another step is needed | |
| strategyType | No | Reasoning strategy to use (beam_search or mcts) | |
| thought | Yes | Current reasoning step | |
| thoughtNumber | Yes | Current step number | |
| totalThoughts | Yes | Total expected steps |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden. It mentions 'Advanced reasoning' and strategies, but doesn't disclose behavioral traits such as whether it's read-only or destructive, performance characteristics, error handling, or output format. This leaves significant gaps in understanding how the tool behaves beyond its basic function.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, efficient sentence that front-loads key information ('Advanced reasoning tool') and includes strategy examples. It avoids unnecessary details, but could be slightly more structured by explicitly stating the tool's output or use case to improve clarity without adding length.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the complexity of a reasoning tool with multiple strategies and no output schema, the description is incomplete. It doesn't explain what the tool returns (e.g., reasoning results, next steps), how strategies affect outcomes, or any limitations. With no annotations and rich parameters, more context is needed for effective use by an AI agent.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents all parameters thoroughly. The description adds no additional meaning about parameters beyond what's in the schema, such as explaining the relationship between thought steps or strategy implications. Baseline 3 is appropriate as the schema handles parameter documentation adequately.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states this is an 'Advanced reasoning tool with multiple strategies' which provides a general purpose, but it's vague about what specific reasoning it performs (e.g., problem-solving, decision-making) and lacks a clear verb+resource combination. It mentions strategies like Beam Search and Monte Carlo Tree Search, which gives some context but doesn't specify the domain or output of the reasoning process.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
There is no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives, as no sibling tools are listed, and the description doesn't provide context for its application (e.g., for complex problems, iterative reasoning). It implies usage through strategy mentions but lacks explicit when/when-not instructions or prerequisites.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
TDQS
With only one tool, there is no possibility of ambiguity or overlap between tools, as there are no other tools to confuse it with. The tool's purpose is clearly defined as an advanced reasoning tool with multiple strategies.
A single tool inherently has perfect naming consistency, as there is only one name to consider. The tool name 'mcp-reasoner' follows a clear pattern and does not conflict with any other tool names.
A single tool is generally too few for most server purposes, as it limits functionality and scope. While it might be appropriate for a highly specialized server, it often feels thin and incomplete for broader use cases.
With only one tool, the surface is severely incomplete. There are no other operations to support a full reasoning workflow, such as configuring strategies, retrieving results, or managing sessions, leading to significant gaps in functionality.
Maintenance
Resources
Unclaimed servers have limited discoverability.
Looking for Admin?
If you are the server author, to access and configure the admin panel.
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