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apple-mail-mcp

Create an email draft

create_draft

Creates a never-sent email draft in the selected Apple Mail identity's server-side Drafts folder, supporting optional Cc recipients, reply threading, and sender identity.

Instructions

Create a never-sent draft in the selected identity's server-side Drafts folder.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
ccNoOptional comma-separated Cc recipients.
toYesComma-separated primary recipients, including optional display names.
bodyYesPlain-text email content; paragraph breaks are preserved.
subjectYesEmail subject line.
in_reply_toNoOptional Message-ID of the message being answered, so the mail threads as a reply.
from_identityNoConfigured sending identity; omit it to use the default.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No arguments

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed1 schema field changedv1.8.2
    • changedInput schema / properties / in_reply_to / description
      Previous value: -"Optional Message-ID used to thread the draft as a reply."New value: +"Optional Message-ID of the message being answered, so the mail threads as a reply."
  2. First observedv0.1.0

TDQS

A3.8/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=false, destructiveHint=false, idempotentHint=false, and openWorldHint=true, so the safety profile is covered. The description adds useful context about persistence ('server-side Drafts folder' of the selected identity), but says nothing about duplicate drafts on repeated calls, quota, or auth requirements.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

A single tight sentence with the storage behavior front-loaded and zero filler. Nothing is wasted or repeated from structured fields.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With a full output schema and annotations carrying the safety profile, the description is nearly sufficient for calling the tool. It could add a note on duplicate creation or the interaction with send_email, but nothing essential is missing.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so all six parameters are already documented in the schema. The description adds no syntax, formatting, or default behavior beyond what the schema provides, so the baseline 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description gives a specific verb (Create) and resource (draft), and adds the scope qualifier 'never-sent' plus the storage location ('server-side Drafts folder'). The 'never-sent' wording implicitly separates it from send_email without needing to open the schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The 'never-sent' framing implies this is for composing without sending, but the description never explicitly says when to choose this over send_email, reply_email, or schedule_email. Usage is only implied, not stated.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.